International Journal of Materials Science and Applications

Archive

Volume 8, Issue 5, September 2019

  • Orientation Dependence of Hardness and Reduced Modulus of Single Crystal Sapphire Surface Measured by Nanoindentation

    Toshiro Okawa, Ian Thomas Clark, Katsuhiko Tashiro, Hideo Honma, Kazuhiro Yoshihara, Osamu Takai

    Issue: Volume 8, Issue 5, September 2019
    Pages: 76-80
    Received: 15 September 2019
    Accepted: 26 September 2019
    Published: 10 October 2019
    DOI: 10.11648/j.ijmsa.20190805.11
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    Abstract: Nowadays, industrial products are downsized, and the structure of materials is controlled with the nanometer precision, and it becomes very important to measure the mechanical properties of local area of bulk material. Especially the hardness and the elastic modulus are important mechanical properties. The orientation dependence of hardness and red... Show More
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  • Innovative Approach to Flame Retardant Cotton Fabrics with Phosphorus Rich Casein via Layer-by-Layer Processing

    Sechin Chang, Brian Condon, Jade Smith, Sunghyun Nam

    Issue: Volume 8, Issue 5, September 2019
    Pages: 81-89
    Received: 6 September 2019
    Accepted: 25 September 2019
    Published: 23 October 2019
    DOI: 10.11648/j.ijmsa.20190805.12
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    Abstract: Flame retardant behaviour was imparted using the layer-by layer assemblies of phosphorus rich casein milk protein with eco-friendly inorganic chemicals on cotton fabrics. The cotton twill fabrics were prepared using two solutions; a mixture of positively charged branched polyethylenimine (BPEI) with urea and diammonium phosphate (DAP), and negative... Show More
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  • Characterization of the Palmyra Petiole as a Biovegetal Material of Artisanal Construction in Chad

    Ngargueudedjim Kimtangar, Djidengar Lazare, Deudjonbe Baruc, Beda Tibi, Nzie Wolfgang

    Issue: Volume 8, Issue 5, September 2019
    Pages: 90-97
    Received: 14 August 2019
    Accepted: 9 October 2019
    Published: 23 October 2019
    DOI: 10.11648/j.ijmsa.20190805.13
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    Abstract: The palmyra is a wood particularly famous for its resistance to xylophages and various bad weather. But the determining factors of this resistance are unknown. This base material is available in the form of lignocellulosic waste generated in large quantities, following its grooming, maintenance and felling. This lignocellulosic waste is not valued ... Show More
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