Research Article
Satisfaction with Physiotherapy Services Among Parents of Cerebral Palsy in Rehabilitation Centers of Kathmandu Valley: A Cross-Sectional Study
Issue:
Volume 11, Issue 3, September 2026
Pages:
44-49
Received:
12 February 2026
Accepted:
27 July 2026
Published:
20 August 2026
Abstract: Background: Patient satisfaction reflects the extent to which individuals perceive that their needs and expectations have been met in relation to the cost and quality of healthcare services received. Satisfied patients are more likely to adhere to treatment plans, seek continued care, and provide constructive feedback, all of which are particularly important in the management of children with Cerebral Palsy (CP), a lifelong condition requiring long-term rehabilitation. As children with CP are often unable to adequately express their perceptions of care, parental perspectives serve as a crucial proxy for assessing satisfaction with healthcare services. Objective: To determine the level of satisfaction with physiotherapy services among parents of children with Cerebral Palsy attending rehabilitation centers in Kathmandu Valley and to examine the relationship between individual questionnaire items and overall satisfaction. Methods: The MedRisk Instrument for Measuring Patient Satisfaction (MRPS) with physiotherapy services was administered to 82 parents of children with Cerebral Palsy receiving care at rehabilitation centers in Kathmandu Valley. Results: Parents reported a high level of satisfaction with physiotherapy services as measured by the MRPS (Mean = 4.37, SD = 0.38). Bivariate correlation analysis was conducted to examine the relationship between individual item scores and global satisfaction. Internal factors demonstrated the strongest correlations with global satisfaction, while external factors showed weak to moderate correlations. Conclusion: Patient satisfaction is a key indicator of the quality of physiotherapy services and should be assessed regularly to ensure optimal care delivery. This study found a high level of satisfaction with physiotherapy services among parents of children with Cerebral Palsy attending rehabilitation centers in Kathmandu Valley.
Abstract: Background: Patient satisfaction reflects the extent to which individuals perceive that their needs and expectations have been met in relation to the cost and quality of healthcare services received. Satisfied patients are more likely to adhere to treatment plans, seek continued care, and provide constructive feedback, all of which are particularly...
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Research Article
Determinants of Preterm Birth Among Mothers Delivered Babies in Bale Zone Hospitals
Fedasa Tesfaye*
,
Firafnah Lelisa
Issue:
Volume 11, Issue 3, September 2026
Pages:
50-59
Received:
12 March 2026
Accepted:
25 March 2026
Published:
11 September 2026
Abstract: Background: Preterm birth is defined as the birth of a baby alive before 37 completed weeks of pregnancy. Preterm birth is an important public health problem because it is associated with increased risks of neonatal illness, disability, and mortality. Objective: The main objective of this study was to identify and prioritize significant risk factors associated with preterm birth among mothers who delivered babies in hospitals in Bale and East Bale Zones. Design: A case-control study was conducted to assess factors associated with preterm birth. Participants: A total of 533 selected mothers who delivered babies from January to December 2024 in hospitals located in Bale and East Bale Zones were included in the study. Main Outcome: The main outcome of the study was to identify significant risk factors associated with preterm birth. Results: Of the 533 mothers who participated in the study, 91 (17.1%) experienced preterm birth. Several factors were significantly associated with preterm birth, including maternal age, place of residence, antenatal care (ANC), previous history of preterm birth, hypertension (HTN), gestational hypertension, gestational diabetes mellitus (DM), cardiovascular disease (CVD), urinary tract infection (UTI), premature rupture of membranes (PROM), pregnancy type, child birth weight, birth outcomes, and pre-eclampsia. Conclusion: Residence in pastoralist communities, previous history of preterm birth, and gestational diabetes mellitus were among the strongest factors associated with preterm birth in the study population.
Abstract: Background: Preterm birth is defined as the birth of a baby alive before 37 completed weeks of pregnancy. Preterm birth is an important public health problem because it is associated with increased risks of neonatal illness, disability, and mortality. Objective: The main objective of this study was to identify and prioritize significant risk factor...
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