Comparative Evaluation of Different Packaging Materials for Barley Seed Quality over Various Storage Periods

Meseret Ejeta; Mekonen Haile; Fiker Dessalew; Asela Kesho

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ijbbmb.20220701.14

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Comparative Evaluation of Different Packaging Materials for Barley Seed Quality over Various Storage Periods

Meseret Ejeta, Mekonen Haile, Fiker Dessalew, Asela Kesho

Published in International Journal of Biochemistry, Biophysics & Molecular Biology (Volume 7, Issue 1)

Received: 6 May 2022 Accepted: 2 June 2022 Published: 20 June 2022

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Abstract

The study was conducted during 2018 to 2020 on seeds of barley variety HB1307 at Holetta Agricultural research center seed laboratory to determine the effect of different packaging materials for barely seed quality over various storage periods. Five packaging materials and five storage periods were laid out in Completely Randomized Design with four replications. Results showed that moisture content, thousand seed weight, germination percentage, vigor index-I, vigor index-II, and felid emergence index were affected by packaging materials, storage months and their interaction. Both standard germination and speed of germination had rapidly declined for seeds stored in jute bag and polypropylene bag ater 18 and 24 months of storage while hermetic bags maintained good germination. Storage fungi genera such as Ascochyta, Penicillium, Bipolaris, Alternaria, Aspergillus, Aspergillus, Rhizopus, Eppiccocum, Trichoderma, Fusarium, Botrytis, Cladosporium and Phoma were detected in the seed samples. Relatively less diseases incidence was observed for seed stored in supper grain pro bag at all storage months as compared to other storage materials. In conclusion, as storage month’s progress, barley seed quality deteriorates while packaging materials viz. polypropylene bag with polyethylene sheet lining, PICS bags and Super Grain Pro bag-maintained seed quality. Therefore, barley seed growers are advised to use such materials depending on their economic advantages.

Published in	International Journal of Biochemistry, Biophysics & Molecular Biology (Volume 7, Issue 1)
DOI	10.11648/j.ijbbmb.20220701.14
Page(s)	19-25
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Barley, Packaging Materials, Storage Durations, Seed Quality

References

[1]	Anonymous, Postharvest losses in developing countries. National Academy of Science, Washington D. C. 1978.
[2]	Verma O. P., Singh P. V. and Singh K. 1993. Effect of storage condition on germination of Indian mustard (Brassica juncea L.). Seed Research. 21: 117-118.
[3]	Harrington, J. F. and Doughlas, J. E., 1970. Seed storage and packaging applications for India. Seed storage and packaging applications for India.
[4]	Deepa, G. T., Chetti, M. B., Khetagoudar, M. C. and Adavirao, G. M., 2013. Influence of vacuum packaging on seed quality and mineral contents in chilli (Capsicum annuum L.). Journal of food science and technology, 50 (1), pp. 153-158.
[5]	Wani, A. A., Joshi, J., Titov, A. and Tomar, D. S., 2014. Effect of seed treatments and packing materials on seed quality parameters of maize (Zea mays L.) during Storage. India J. Appl. Res, 4 (4), pp. 102-108.
[6]	ISTA (International Seed Testing Association). 1996. International Rules for Seed Testing. Seed Science and Technology, 1B288, Zurich, Switzerland.
[7]	Fiala. F, 1987. Hand book of vigour testing methods ISTA, Publication.
[8]	Abdul-Baki, A. A. and Anderson, J. D. (1973). Vigor determination in soybean seeds by Ann. Rev. Plant Physiology. 29: 511-566.
[9]	Maguire, J. D., 1962. Speed of germination, an aid in selection and evaluation for seedling emergence and vigor. Crop science 2: 176-177.
[10]	Yang Q., Ye W., Deng X., Cao H., Zhang Y. and Xu, K. 2005. Seed germination ecophysiology of Mikania micrantha H. B. K. Botanical Bulletin of Academy of Science. 46: 293-299.
[11]	Nahida, S., Ali, M. Y., Jahan, M. S. and Suraiya, Y., 2017. Effect of storage duration and storage devices on seed quality of Boro rice variety BRRI dhan 47. Journal of Plant Pathology and Microbiology, 8 (1).

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APA Style

Meseret Ejeta, Mekonen Haile, Fiker Dessalew, Asela Kesho. (2022). Comparative Evaluation of Different Packaging Materials for Barley Seed Quality over Various Storage Periods. International Journal of Biochemistry, Biophysics & Molecular Biology, 7(1), 19-25. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijbbmb.20220701.14

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ACS Style

Meseret Ejeta; Mekonen Haile; Fiker Dessalew; Asela Kesho. Comparative Evaluation of Different Packaging Materials for Barley Seed Quality over Various Storage Periods. Int. J. Biochem. Biophys. Mol. Biol. 2022, 7(1), 19-25. doi: 10.11648/j.ijbbmb.20220701.14

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AMA Style

Meseret Ejeta, Mekonen Haile, Fiker Dessalew, Asela Kesho. Comparative Evaluation of Different Packaging Materials for Barley Seed Quality over Various Storage Periods. Int J Biochem Biophys Mol Biol. 2022;7(1):19-25. doi: 10.11648/j.ijbbmb.20220701.14

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@article{10.11648/j.ijbbmb.20220701.14,
  author = {Meseret Ejeta and Mekonen Haile and Fiker Dessalew and Asela Kesho},
  title = {Comparative Evaluation of Different Packaging Materials for Barley Seed Quality over Various Storage Periods},
  journal = {International Journal of Biochemistry, Biophysics & Molecular Biology},
  volume = {7},
  number = {1},
  pages = {19-25},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijbbmb.20220701.14},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijbbmb.20220701.14},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijbbmb.20220701.14},
  abstract = {The study was conducted during 2018 to 2020 on seeds of barley variety HB1307 at Holetta Agricultural research center seed laboratory to determine the effect of different packaging materials for barely seed quality over various storage periods. Five packaging materials and five storage periods were laid out in Completely Randomized Design with four replications. Results showed that moisture content, thousand seed weight, germination percentage, vigor index-I, vigor index-II, and felid emergence index were affected by packaging materials, storage months and their interaction. Both standard germination and speed of germination had rapidly declined for seeds stored in jute bag and polypropylene bag ater 18 and 24 months of storage while hermetic bags maintained good germination. Storage fungi genera such as Ascochyta, Penicillium, Bipolaris, Alternaria, Aspergillus, Aspergillus, Rhizopus, Eppiccocum, Trichoderma, Fusarium, Botrytis, Cladosporium and Phoma were detected in the seed samples. Relatively less diseases incidence was observed for seed stored in supper grain pro bag at all storage months as compared to other storage materials. In conclusion, as storage month’s progress, barley seed quality deteriorates while packaging materials viz. polypropylene bag with polyethylene sheet lining, PICS bags and Super Grain Pro bag-maintained seed quality. Therefore, barley seed growers are advised to use such materials depending on their economic advantages.},
 year = {2022}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Comparative Evaluation of Different Packaging Materials for Barley Seed Quality over Various Storage Periods
AU  - Meseret Ejeta
AU  - Mekonen Haile
AU  - Fiker Dessalew
AU  - Asela Kesho
Y1  - 2022/06/20
PY  - 2022
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijbbmb.20220701.14
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijbbmb.20220701.14
T2  - International Journal of Biochemistry, Biophysics & Molecular Biology
JF  - International Journal of Biochemistry, Biophysics & Molecular Biology
JO  - International Journal of Biochemistry, Biophysics & Molecular Biology
SP  - 19
EP  - 25
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2575-5862
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijbbmb.20220701.14
AB  - The study was conducted during 2018 to 2020 on seeds of barley variety HB1307 at Holetta Agricultural research center seed laboratory to determine the effect of different packaging materials for barely seed quality over various storage periods. Five packaging materials and five storage periods were laid out in Completely Randomized Design with four replications. Results showed that moisture content, thousand seed weight, germination percentage, vigor index-I, vigor index-II, and felid emergence index were affected by packaging materials, storage months and their interaction. Both standard germination and speed of germination had rapidly declined for seeds stored in jute bag and polypropylene bag ater 18 and 24 months of storage while hermetic bags maintained good germination. Storage fungi genera such as Ascochyta, Penicillium, Bipolaris, Alternaria, Aspergillus, Aspergillus, Rhizopus, Eppiccocum, Trichoderma, Fusarium, Botrytis, Cladosporium and Phoma were detected in the seed samples. Relatively less diseases incidence was observed for seed stored in supper grain pro bag at all storage months as compared to other storage materials. In conclusion, as storage month’s progress, barley seed quality deteriorates while packaging materials viz. polypropylene bag with polyethylene sheet lining, PICS bags and Super Grain Pro bag-maintained seed quality. Therefore, barley seed growers are advised to use such materials depending on their economic advantages.
VL  - 7
IS  - 1
ER  -

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Author Information

Meseret Ejeta

Ethiopian Institute of Agricultural Research, Holeta Agricultural Research Center, Holeta, Ethiopia
Mekonen Haile

Ethiopian Institute of Agricultural Research, Holeta Agricultural Research Center, Holeta, Ethiopia
Fiker Dessalew

Ethiopian Institute of Agricultural Research, Holeta Agricultural Research Center, Holeta, Ethiopia
Asela Kesho

Ethiopian Institute of Agricultural Research, Holeta Agricultural Research Center, Holeta, Ethiopia

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APA Style

Meseret Ejeta, Mekonen Haile, Fiker Dessalew, Asela Kesho. (2022). Comparative Evaluation of Different Packaging Materials for Barley Seed Quality over Various Storage Periods. International Journal of Biochemistry, Biophysics & Molecular Biology, 7(1), 19-25. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijbbmb.20220701.14

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ACS Style

Meseret Ejeta; Mekonen Haile; Fiker Dessalew; Asela Kesho. Comparative Evaluation of Different Packaging Materials for Barley Seed Quality over Various Storage Periods. Int. J. Biochem. Biophys. Mol. Biol. 2022, 7(1), 19-25. doi: 10.11648/j.ijbbmb.20220701.14

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AMA Style

Meseret Ejeta, Mekonen Haile, Fiker Dessalew, Asela Kesho. Comparative Evaluation of Different Packaging Materials for Barley Seed Quality over Various Storage Periods. Int J Biochem Biophys Mol Biol. 2022;7(1):19-25. doi: 10.11648/j.ijbbmb.20220701.14

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ijbbmb.20220701.14,
  author = {Meseret Ejeta and Mekonen Haile and Fiker Dessalew and Asela Kesho},
  title = {Comparative Evaluation of Different Packaging Materials for Barley Seed Quality over Various Storage Periods},
  journal = {International Journal of Biochemistry, Biophysics & Molecular Biology},
  volume = {7},
  number = {1},
  pages = {19-25},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijbbmb.20220701.14},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijbbmb.20220701.14},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijbbmb.20220701.14},
  abstract = {The study was conducted during 2018 to 2020 on seeds of barley variety HB1307 at Holetta Agricultural research center seed laboratory to determine the effect of different packaging materials for barely seed quality over various storage periods. Five packaging materials and five storage periods were laid out in Completely Randomized Design with four replications. Results showed that moisture content, thousand seed weight, germination percentage, vigor index-I, vigor index-II, and felid emergence index were affected by packaging materials, storage months and their interaction. Both standard germination and speed of germination had rapidly declined for seeds stored in jute bag and polypropylene bag ater 18 and 24 months of storage while hermetic bags maintained good germination. Storage fungi genera such as Ascochyta, Penicillium, Bipolaris, Alternaria, Aspergillus, Aspergillus, Rhizopus, Eppiccocum, Trichoderma, Fusarium, Botrytis, Cladosporium and Phoma were detected in the seed samples. Relatively less diseases incidence was observed for seed stored in supper grain pro bag at all storage months as compared to other storage materials. In conclusion, as storage month’s progress, barley seed quality deteriorates while packaging materials viz. polypropylene bag with polyethylene sheet lining, PICS bags and Super Grain Pro bag-maintained seed quality. Therefore, barley seed growers are advised to use such materials depending on their economic advantages.},
 year = {2022}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Comparative Evaluation of Different Packaging Materials for Barley Seed Quality over Various Storage Periods
AU  - Meseret Ejeta
AU  - Mekonen Haile
AU  - Fiker Dessalew
AU  - Asela Kesho
Y1  - 2022/06/20
PY  - 2022
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijbbmb.20220701.14
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijbbmb.20220701.14
T2  - International Journal of Biochemistry, Biophysics & Molecular Biology
JF  - International Journal of Biochemistry, Biophysics & Molecular Biology
JO  - International Journal of Biochemistry, Biophysics & Molecular Biology
SP  - 19
EP  - 25
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2575-5862
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijbbmb.20220701.14
AB  - The study was conducted during 2018 to 2020 on seeds of barley variety HB1307 at Holetta Agricultural research center seed laboratory to determine the effect of different packaging materials for barely seed quality over various storage periods. Five packaging materials and five storage periods were laid out in Completely Randomized Design with four replications. Results showed that moisture content, thousand seed weight, germination percentage, vigor index-I, vigor index-II, and felid emergence index were affected by packaging materials, storage months and their interaction. Both standard germination and speed of germination had rapidly declined for seeds stored in jute bag and polypropylene bag ater 18 and 24 months of storage while hermetic bags maintained good germination. Storage fungi genera such as Ascochyta, Penicillium, Bipolaris, Alternaria, Aspergillus, Aspergillus, Rhizopus, Eppiccocum, Trichoderma, Fusarium, Botrytis, Cladosporium and Phoma were detected in the seed samples. Relatively less diseases incidence was observed for seed stored in supper grain pro bag at all storage months as compared to other storage materials. In conclusion, as storage month’s progress, barley seed quality deteriorates while packaging materials viz. polypropylene bag with polyethylene sheet lining, PICS bags and Super Grain Pro bag-maintained seed quality. Therefore, barley seed growers are advised to use such materials depending on their economic advantages.
VL  - 7
IS  - 1
ER  -

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