Preparation and Properties of Fungal Mycelium Based on Garden Waste

Dong Zou; Liqiang Gao

doi:doi:10.11648/j.sd.20200802.14

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Preparation and Properties of Fungal Mycelium Based on Garden Waste

Dong Zou, Liqiang Gao

Published in Science Discovery (Volume 8, Issue 2)

Received: 29 April 2020 Published: 9 June 2020

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Abstract

With the development of urban afforestation, the increasing of garden waste has become a seriously problem. There are a lot of limitations by the traditional approaches to garden waste utilization and therefore it’s urgent need to explore a new method for garden waste utilization. To solve the problem of using garden waste, we produce a new composite material called fungal mycelium materials at room temperature which based on garden waste and straw. And the composite material is comprised of a substrate of discrete particles and a network of interconnected mycelia cells bonding the discrete particles together. In order to obtain a shorter growth cycle and more excellent properties of fungal mycelium materials, we mixed garden waste and straw in different proportions with oyster mushroom No. 1. The experimental results show that the fungal mycelium materials with good properties by only garden waste. But the speed of fungal mycelia growth accelerated from 14 days to 12 days, the density of the fungal mycelium material reduced from 0.23 g/cm³ to 0.18g/cm³ and the mechanical properties of the fungal mycelium material improved through adding 20wt% straw into the garden waste. The fungal mycelium materials with good mechanical properties, low density, low moisture content and low thermal conductivity could be applied to thermal insulation, packaging and decoration.

Published in	Science Discovery (Volume 8, Issue 2)
DOI	10.11648/j.sd.20200802.14
Page(s)	43-45
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Garden Waste, Resource Utilization, Fungal Mycelium

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APA Style

Dong Zou, Liqiang Gao. (2020). Preparation and Properties of Fungal Mycelium Based on Garden Waste. Science Discovery, 8(2), 43-45. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20200802.14

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ACS Style

Dong Zou; Liqiang Gao. Preparation and Properties of Fungal Mycelium Based on Garden Waste. Sci. Discov. 2020, 8(2), 43-45. doi: 10.11648/j.sd.20200802.14

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AMA Style

Dong Zou, Liqiang Gao. Preparation and Properties of Fungal Mycelium Based on Garden Waste. Sci Discov. 2020;8(2):43-45. doi: 10.11648/j.sd.20200802.14

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@article{10.11648/j.sd.20200802.14,
  author = {Dong Zou and Liqiang Gao},
  title = {Preparation and Properties of Fungal Mycelium Based on Garden Waste},
  journal = {Science Discovery},
  volume = {8},
  number = {2},
  pages = {43-45},
  doi = {10.11648/j.sd.20200802.14},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20200802.14},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sd.20200802.14},
  abstract = {With the development of urban afforestation, the increasing of garden waste has become a seriously problem. There are a lot of limitations by the traditional approaches to garden waste utilization and therefore it’s urgent need to explore a new method for garden waste utilization. To solve the problem of using garden waste, we produce a new composite material called fungal mycelium materials at room temperature which based on garden waste and straw. And the composite material is comprised of a substrate of discrete particles and a network of interconnected mycelia cells bonding the discrete particles together. In order to obtain a shorter growth cycle and more excellent properties of fungal mycelium materials, we mixed garden waste and straw in different proportions with oyster mushroom No. 1. The experimental results show that the fungal mycelium materials with good properties by only garden waste. But the speed of fungal mycelia growth accelerated from 14 days to 12 days, the density of the fungal mycelium material reduced from 0.23 g/cm3 to 0.18g/cm3 and the mechanical properties of the fungal mycelium material improved through adding 20wt% straw into the garden waste. The fungal mycelium materials with good mechanical properties, low density, low moisture content and low thermal conductivity could be applied to thermal insulation, packaging and decoration.},
 year = {2020}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Preparation and Properties of Fungal Mycelium Based on Garden Waste
AU  - Dong Zou
AU  - Liqiang Gao
Y1  - 2020/06/09
PY  - 2020
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20200802.14
DO  - 10.11648/j.sd.20200802.14
T2  - Science Discovery
JF  - Science Discovery
JO  - Science Discovery
SP  - 43
EP  - 45
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2331-0650
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20200802.14
AB  - With the development of urban afforestation, the increasing of garden waste has become a seriously problem. There are a lot of limitations by the traditional approaches to garden waste utilization and therefore it’s urgent need to explore a new method for garden waste utilization. To solve the problem of using garden waste, we produce a new composite material called fungal mycelium materials at room temperature which based on garden waste and straw. And the composite material is comprised of a substrate of discrete particles and a network of interconnected mycelia cells bonding the discrete particles together. In order to obtain a shorter growth cycle and more excellent properties of fungal mycelium materials, we mixed garden waste and straw in different proportions with oyster mushroom No. 1. The experimental results show that the fungal mycelium materials with good properties by only garden waste. But the speed of fungal mycelia growth accelerated from 14 days to 12 days, the density of the fungal mycelium material reduced from 0.23 g/cm3 to 0.18g/cm3 and the mechanical properties of the fungal mycelium material improved through adding 20wt% straw into the garden waste. The fungal mycelium materials with good mechanical properties, low density, low moisture content and low thermal conductivity could be applied to thermal insulation, packaging and decoration.
VL  - 8
IS  - 2
ER  -

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Author Information

Dong Zou

Hangzhou Institute of Municipal Construction, Hangzhou, China
Liqiang Gao

Hangzhou Institute of Municipal Construction, Hangzhou, China

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APA Style

Dong Zou, Liqiang Gao. (2020). Preparation and Properties of Fungal Mycelium Based on Garden Waste. Science Discovery, 8(2), 43-45. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20200802.14

Copy | Download

ACS Style

Dong Zou; Liqiang Gao. Preparation and Properties of Fungal Mycelium Based on Garden Waste. Sci. Discov. 2020, 8(2), 43-45. doi: 10.11648/j.sd.20200802.14

Copy | Download

AMA Style

Dong Zou, Liqiang Gao. Preparation and Properties of Fungal Mycelium Based on Garden Waste. Sci Discov. 2020;8(2):43-45. doi: 10.11648/j.sd.20200802.14

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.sd.20200802.14,
  author = {Dong Zou and Liqiang Gao},
  title = {Preparation and Properties of Fungal Mycelium Based on Garden Waste},
  journal = {Science Discovery},
  volume = {8},
  number = {2},
  pages = {43-45},
  doi = {10.11648/j.sd.20200802.14},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20200802.14},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sd.20200802.14},
  abstract = {With the development of urban afforestation, the increasing of garden waste has become a seriously problem. There are a lot of limitations by the traditional approaches to garden waste utilization and therefore it’s urgent need to explore a new method for garden waste utilization. To solve the problem of using garden waste, we produce a new composite material called fungal mycelium materials at room temperature which based on garden waste and straw. And the composite material is comprised of a substrate of discrete particles and a network of interconnected mycelia cells bonding the discrete particles together. In order to obtain a shorter growth cycle and more excellent properties of fungal mycelium materials, we mixed garden waste and straw in different proportions with oyster mushroom No. 1. The experimental results show that the fungal mycelium materials with good properties by only garden waste. But the speed of fungal mycelia growth accelerated from 14 days to 12 days, the density of the fungal mycelium material reduced from 0.23 g/cm3 to 0.18g/cm3 and the mechanical properties of the fungal mycelium material improved through adding 20wt% straw into the garden waste. The fungal mycelium materials with good mechanical properties, low density, low moisture content and low thermal conductivity could be applied to thermal insulation, packaging and decoration.},
 year = {2020}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Preparation and Properties of Fungal Mycelium Based on Garden Waste
AU  - Dong Zou
AU  - Liqiang Gao
Y1  - 2020/06/09
PY  - 2020
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20200802.14
DO  - 10.11648/j.sd.20200802.14
T2  - Science Discovery
JF  - Science Discovery
JO  - Science Discovery
SP  - 43
EP  - 45
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2331-0650
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20200802.14
AB  - With the development of urban afforestation, the increasing of garden waste has become a seriously problem. There are a lot of limitations by the traditional approaches to garden waste utilization and therefore it’s urgent need to explore a new method for garden waste utilization. To solve the problem of using garden waste, we produce a new composite material called fungal mycelium materials at room temperature which based on garden waste and straw. And the composite material is comprised of a substrate of discrete particles and a network of interconnected mycelia cells bonding the discrete particles together. In order to obtain a shorter growth cycle and more excellent properties of fungal mycelium materials, we mixed garden waste and straw in different proportions with oyster mushroom No. 1. The experimental results show that the fungal mycelium materials with good properties by only garden waste. But the speed of fungal mycelia growth accelerated from 14 days to 12 days, the density of the fungal mycelium material reduced from 0.23 g/cm3 to 0.18g/cm3 and the mechanical properties of the fungal mycelium material improved through adding 20wt% straw into the garden waste. The fungal mycelium materials with good mechanical properties, low density, low moisture content and low thermal conductivity could be applied to thermal insulation, packaging and decoration.
VL  - 8
IS  - 2
ER  -

Copy | Download