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The ‘Truth’ Between Realism and Anti-Realism

Received: 4 May 2018     Accepted: 30 May 2018     Published: 25 June 2018
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Abstract

This article examines what realists and anti-realist debates are all about. Through presenting the core of the main arguments in these debates, these are significant arguments and they are the kind of arguments that can clarify what it meant by ‘truth’ between Realist and anti-realist in general. The concluding remark is that though the main anti- realist’s arguments in these debates can be seen as some powerful arguments through raising questions on the relationship between theory and evidence, success and truth. However, the success of science and the use of science in everyday life has not been given any satisfactory explanations by the anti-realists nor the use of it has been shut out from the daily life by these arguments against it.

Published in International Journal of Philosophy (Volume 6, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijp.20180602.13
Page(s) 32-39
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2018. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Science, Epistemology, Methodology, Realism & Anti-Realism, UTE, Truth, Logic, Knowledge

References
[1] Boyd, Richard. Philip Gasper & J. D Trout eds., the Philosophy of Science (MIT Press, 1991).
[2] Boyd, Richard. "Observation, Explanation power, and simplicity" in Philosophy of Science, eds; Richard Boyd, Philip Gasper and John D. Trout. (MIT Press, 1991): 349-377.
[3] Boyd, Richard. "Realism, Approximate truth and Philosophical Method" in, The Philosophy of Science, ed. David Papineau (Oxford University Press, 1997): 221-22.
[4] Cartwright Nancy, ‘How the laws of Physics Lie’, Oxford university press, 1983.
[5] Chakravartty Anjan, ‘A Metaphysics for Scientific Realism: Knowing the Unobservable’, Cambridge University Press. 2007.
[6] Chakravartty Anjan, ‘Semirealism’, Studies in History and Philosophy of Science, Vol. 29. 3. pp. 391-408. 1998.
[7] Duhem, Pierre (1954). 'The Aim and Structure of Physical Theory'. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
[8] Hacking Ian, Representing and intervening: Introductory topics in the philosophy of natural science. Cambridge University Press, 1983), 201; also, Ian Hacking, "Do we see through a microscope?" Images of science (1985): 132-52.
[9] Harman, Gilbert H. ‘The Inference to the best explanation’, Philosophical Review 74 (1):88-95 (1965).
[10] Kuhn, Thomas. The Structure of Scientific Revolution 2nd edition, (University of Chicago Press, 1970).
[11] Laudan, Larry. “A confutation of convergent realism," Philosophy of Science 48, no. 1 (1981):19-49.
[12] Peirce Charles, The Collected Papers of Charles S. Peirce, 8 vols., ed. by Hartshorne, C, Weiss, P. and Burks, A. W. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. 1932.
[13] Popper, Carl. ‘The Logic of Scientific Discovery’. Routledge, 1992.
[14] Psillos Stathis, Scientific Realism: How Science Tracks Truth (Routledge, 1999).
[15] Putnam, Hilary. Mathematics, Matter and Method (Cambridge University Press, 1979), 323-357.
[16] Wray k. Brad, “Pessimistic Inductions: Four Varieties”, International Studies in the Philosophy of Science, 29(1): 61–73. 2015.
[17] Worrall, John. “Structural realism: The best of both worlds?” Dialectica, 43 no 1-2 (1989): 99–124. Also, reprinted in David Papineau, Philosophy of Science, (Blackwell Publishing Ltd, 1996) 139–165.
[18] Van Fraassen, "To save the phenomena," in. Philosophy of Science, ed. Richard Boyd (Bradford Books, 1991).
[19] Van Fraassen, The image of science, oxford university press, 1980.
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    Samal H R. Manee. (2018). The ‘Truth’ Between Realism and Anti-Realism. International Journal of Philosophy, 6(2), 32-39. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijp.20180602.13

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    ACS Style

    Samal H R. Manee. The ‘Truth’ Between Realism and Anti-Realism. Int. J. Philos. 2018, 6(2), 32-39. doi: 10.11648/j.ijp.20180602.13

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    AMA Style

    Samal H R. Manee. The ‘Truth’ Between Realism and Anti-Realism. Int J Philos. 2018;6(2):32-39. doi: 10.11648/j.ijp.20180602.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijp.20180602.13,
      author = {Samal H R. Manee},
      title = {The ‘Truth’ Between Realism and Anti-Realism},
      journal = {International Journal of Philosophy},
      volume = {6},
      number = {2},
      pages = {32-39},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijp.20180602.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijp.20180602.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijp.20180602.13},
      abstract = {This article examines what realists and anti-realist debates are all about. Through presenting the core of the main arguments in these debates, these are significant arguments and they are the kind of arguments that can clarify what it meant by ‘truth’ between Realist and anti-realist in general. The concluding remark is that though the main anti- realist’s arguments in these debates can be seen as some powerful arguments through raising questions on the relationship between theory and evidence, success and truth. However, the success of science and the use of science in everyday life has not been given any satisfactory explanations by the anti-realists nor the use of it has been shut out from the daily life by these arguments against it.},
     year = {2018}
    }
    

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    AB  - This article examines what realists and anti-realist debates are all about. Through presenting the core of the main arguments in these debates, these are significant arguments and they are the kind of arguments that can clarify what it meant by ‘truth’ between Realist and anti-realist in general. The concluding remark is that though the main anti- realist’s arguments in these debates can be seen as some powerful arguments through raising questions on the relationship between theory and evidence, success and truth. However, the success of science and the use of science in everyday life has not been given any satisfactory explanations by the anti-realists nor the use of it has been shut out from the daily life by these arguments against it.
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Author Information
  • Department of Philosophy, University of Sofia, Sofia, Bulgaria

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