A Review on Surface Modification of Bast Fibre as Reinforcement in Polymer Composites

Sandeep Kumar; Krishan Kant Singh Mer; Lalta Prasad; Vinay Kumar Patel

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ijmsa.20170602.12

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A Review on Surface Modification of Bast Fibre as Reinforcement in Polymer Composites

Sandeep Kumar, Krishan Kant Singh Mer, Lalta Prasad, Vinay Kumar Patel

Published in International Journal of Materials Science and Applications (Volume 6, Issue 2)

Received: 18 November 2016 Accepted: 17 December 2016 Published: 3 February 2017

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Abstract

In the past few decades, natural fibres have shown remarkable achievements in the field of reinforced polymer composites because of environmental issues and petroleum crises. Biodegradable fibres (bast, animals hair, stalk, seed etc.) has been used by researchers because of its low cost, low density, abundant in nature, high stiffness etc. over other man-made fibers. The majority of plant fibers which are being considered as reinforcement materials for polymer composites are bast fibers (the outer cell layers of various plants) such as hemp, jute, kenaf, grewia optiva etc. Among these fibers Grewia optiva is recently explored fiber and is presently being assessed as reinforcement in polymeric composites. In this paper, we have discussed and reviewed the extraction process of Grewia optiva fibers and various surface treatments such as graft copolymerization, mercerization, Benzoylation and silane methods for enhancement of the surface adhesion properties of Grewia optiva fibres with their matrice and the effects of these surface treatments on mechanical properties of such fabricated composites.

Published in	International Journal of Materials Science and Applications (Volume 6, Issue 2)
DOI	10.11648/j.ijmsa.20170602.12
Page(s)	77-82
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Natural Fiber, Grewia Optiva, Fiber Extraction, Surface Modification

References

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APA Style

Sandeep Kumar, Krishan Kant Singh Mer, Lalta Prasad, Vinay Kumar Patel. (2017). A Review on Surface Modification of Bast Fibre as Reinforcement in Polymer Composites. International Journal of Materials Science and Applications, 6(2), 77-82. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmsa.20170602.12

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ACS Style

Sandeep Kumar; Krishan Kant Singh Mer; Lalta Prasad; Vinay Kumar Patel. A Review on Surface Modification of Bast Fibre as Reinforcement in Polymer Composites. Int. J. Mater. Sci. Appl. 2017, 6(2), 77-82. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmsa.20170602.12

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AMA Style

Sandeep Kumar, Krishan Kant Singh Mer, Lalta Prasad, Vinay Kumar Patel. A Review on Surface Modification of Bast Fibre as Reinforcement in Polymer Composites. Int J Mater Sci Appl. 2017;6(2):77-82. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmsa.20170602.12

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@article{10.11648/j.ijmsa.20170602.12,
  author = {Sandeep Kumar and Krishan Kant Singh Mer and Lalta Prasad and Vinay Kumar Patel},
  title = {A Review on Surface Modification of Bast Fibre as Reinforcement in Polymer Composites},
  journal = {International Journal of Materials Science and Applications},
  volume = {6},
  number = {2},
  pages = {77-82},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijmsa.20170602.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmsa.20170602.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijmsa.20170602.12},
  abstract = {In the past few decades, natural fibres have shown remarkable achievements in the field of reinforced polymer composites because of environmental issues and petroleum crises. Biodegradable fibres (bast, animals hair, stalk, seed etc.) has been used by researchers because of its low cost, low density, abundant in nature, high stiffness etc. over other man-made fibers. The majority of plant fibers which are being considered as reinforcement materials for polymer composites are bast fibers (the outer cell layers of various plants) such as hemp, jute, kenaf, grewia optiva etc. Among these fibers Grewia optiva is recently explored fiber and is presently being assessed as reinforcement in polymeric composites. In this paper, we have discussed and reviewed the extraction process of Grewia optiva fibers and various surface treatments such as graft copolymerization, mercerization, Benzoylation and silane methods for enhancement of the surface adhesion properties of Grewia optiva fibres with their matrice and the effects of these surface treatments on mechanical properties of such fabricated composites.},
 year = {2017}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - A Review on Surface Modification of Bast Fibre as Reinforcement in Polymer Composites
AU  - Sandeep Kumar
AU  - Krishan Kant Singh Mer
AU  - Lalta Prasad
AU  - Vinay Kumar Patel
Y1  - 2017/02/03
PY  - 2017
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmsa.20170602.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijmsa.20170602.12
T2  - International Journal of Materials Science and Applications
JF  - International Journal of Materials Science and Applications
JO  - International Journal of Materials Science and Applications
SP  - 77
EP  - 82
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2327-2643
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmsa.20170602.12
AB  - In the past few decades, natural fibres have shown remarkable achievements in the field of reinforced polymer composites because of environmental issues and petroleum crises. Biodegradable fibres (bast, animals hair, stalk, seed etc.) has been used by researchers because of its low cost, low density, abundant in nature, high stiffness etc. over other man-made fibers. The majority of plant fibers which are being considered as reinforcement materials for polymer composites are bast fibers (the outer cell layers of various plants) such as hemp, jute, kenaf, grewia optiva etc. Among these fibers Grewia optiva is recently explored fiber and is presently being assessed as reinforcement in polymeric composites. In this paper, we have discussed and reviewed the extraction process of Grewia optiva fibers and various surface treatments such as graft copolymerization, mercerization, Benzoylation and silane methods for enhancement of the surface adhesion properties of Grewia optiva fibres with their matrice and the effects of these surface treatments on mechanical properties of such fabricated composites.
VL  - 6
IS  - 2
ER  -

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Author Information

Sandeep Kumar

Mechanical Engineering Department, S.O.E.T, H.N.B. Garhwal University Srinagar, Uttarakhand, India
Krishan Kant Singh Mer

Institute of Technology Gopeshwar, Uttarakhand, India
Lalta Prasad

Mechanical Engineering Department, Govind Ballabh Pant Engineering College Pauri Garhwal, Uttarakhand, India
Vinay Kumar Patel

Mechanical Engineering Department, Govind Ballabh Pant Engineering College Pauri Garhwal, Uttarakhand, India

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Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Sandeep Kumar, Krishan Kant Singh Mer, Lalta Prasad, Vinay Kumar Patel. (2017). A Review on Surface Modification of Bast Fibre as Reinforcement in Polymer Composites. International Journal of Materials Science and Applications, 6(2), 77-82. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmsa.20170602.12

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ACS Style

Sandeep Kumar; Krishan Kant Singh Mer; Lalta Prasad; Vinay Kumar Patel. A Review on Surface Modification of Bast Fibre as Reinforcement in Polymer Composites. Int. J. Mater. Sci. Appl. 2017, 6(2), 77-82. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmsa.20170602.12

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AMA Style

Sandeep Kumar, Krishan Kant Singh Mer, Lalta Prasad, Vinay Kumar Patel. A Review on Surface Modification of Bast Fibre as Reinforcement in Polymer Composites. Int J Mater Sci Appl. 2017;6(2):77-82. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmsa.20170602.12

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ijmsa.20170602.12,
  author = {Sandeep Kumar and Krishan Kant Singh Mer and Lalta Prasad and Vinay Kumar Patel},
  title = {A Review on Surface Modification of Bast Fibre as Reinforcement in Polymer Composites},
  journal = {International Journal of Materials Science and Applications},
  volume = {6},
  number = {2},
  pages = {77-82},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijmsa.20170602.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmsa.20170602.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijmsa.20170602.12},
  abstract = {In the past few decades, natural fibres have shown remarkable achievements in the field of reinforced polymer composites because of environmental issues and petroleum crises. Biodegradable fibres (bast, animals hair, stalk, seed etc.) has been used by researchers because of its low cost, low density, abundant in nature, high stiffness etc. over other man-made fibers. The majority of plant fibers which are being considered as reinforcement materials for polymer composites are bast fibers (the outer cell layers of various plants) such as hemp, jute, kenaf, grewia optiva etc. Among these fibers Grewia optiva is recently explored fiber and is presently being assessed as reinforcement in polymeric composites. In this paper, we have discussed and reviewed the extraction process of Grewia optiva fibers and various surface treatments such as graft copolymerization, mercerization, Benzoylation and silane methods for enhancement of the surface adhesion properties of Grewia optiva fibres with their matrice and the effects of these surface treatments on mechanical properties of such fabricated composites.},
 year = {2017}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - A Review on Surface Modification of Bast Fibre as Reinforcement in Polymer Composites
AU  - Sandeep Kumar
AU  - Krishan Kant Singh Mer
AU  - Lalta Prasad
AU  - Vinay Kumar Patel
Y1  - 2017/02/03
PY  - 2017
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmsa.20170602.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijmsa.20170602.12
T2  - International Journal of Materials Science and Applications
JF  - International Journal of Materials Science and Applications
JO  - International Journal of Materials Science and Applications
SP  - 77
EP  - 82
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2327-2643
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmsa.20170602.12
AB  - In the past few decades, natural fibres have shown remarkable achievements in the field of reinforced polymer composites because of environmental issues and petroleum crises. Biodegradable fibres (bast, animals hair, stalk, seed etc.) has been used by researchers because of its low cost, low density, abundant in nature, high stiffness etc. over other man-made fibers. The majority of plant fibers which are being considered as reinforcement materials for polymer composites are bast fibers (the outer cell layers of various plants) such as hemp, jute, kenaf, grewia optiva etc. Among these fibers Grewia optiva is recently explored fiber and is presently being assessed as reinforcement in polymeric composites. In this paper, we have discussed and reviewed the extraction process of Grewia optiva fibers and various surface treatments such as graft copolymerization, mercerization, Benzoylation and silane methods for enhancement of the surface adhesion properties of Grewia optiva fibres with their matrice and the effects of these surface treatments on mechanical properties of such fabricated composites.
VL  - 6
IS  - 2
ER  -

Copy | Download