Background and aim: Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) is an autoimmune disease that is influenced by food, an important factor in accelerating its clinical disease activity because of intestinal inflammation trough formation of antigen-antibody complex. Food-specific IgG examination can identify the types of person foods consumes that are maybe responsible for disease activity. It is useful in treating IBD without risking malnourishment as it is tailored to the individual immune profile. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study involving 113 patients diagnosed with IBD by colonoscopy. Examination of serum IgG specific for 220 types of foods was performed using ELISA and immuno-array techniques. Disease clinical activity was assessed using the Mayo Index and Crohn Disease Activity Index. Results: The highest proportion of dietary IgG in Chron’s disease was peas (100%), barley (97.9%), eggs (95.9%), milk (81.6%), and corn (75.5%); while in ulcerative colitis it was barley (98.4%), peas (96.8%), egg whites (92.2%), corn (82.8%), and prunes (78.1%). In ulcerative colitis, there was a weak negative correlation between cashew nuts IgG (r = -0.347, p=0.041) and chickpeas IgG (r =-0.473, p=0.017) with clinical disease activity; while in Chron’s disease, a weak positive correlation with disease activity was seen in barley (r = 0.261, p = 0.042). Conclusion: There was a weak negative correlation between cashew and chickpea-specific IgG antibodies with clinical activity of ulcerative colitis, and a weak positive correlation between barley-specific IgG antibodies and Chron’s disease clinical activity.
Published in | International Journal of Gastroenterology (Volume 7, Issue 1) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.ijg.20230701.15 |
Page(s) | 32-39 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2023. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Food-Specific IgG Antibodies, Clinical Disease Activity, IBD
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APA Style
Parhusip Santi, Rengganis Iris, Simadibrata Marcellus, Abdullah Murdani, Shatri Hamzah, et al. (2023). Association Between Food Specific IgG Antibodies with Clinical Activity in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Cross-Sectional Study. International Journal of Gastroenterology, 7(1), 32-39. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijg.20230701.15
ACS Style
Parhusip Santi; Rengganis Iris; Simadibrata Marcellus; Abdullah Murdani; Shatri Hamzah, et al. Association Between Food Specific IgG Antibodies with Clinical Activity in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Cross-Sectional Study. Int. J. Gastroenterol. 2023, 7(1), 32-39. doi: 10.11648/j.ijg.20230701.15
AMA Style
Parhusip Santi, Rengganis Iris, Simadibrata Marcellus, Abdullah Murdani, Shatri Hamzah, et al. Association Between Food Specific IgG Antibodies with Clinical Activity in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Cross-Sectional Study. Int J Gastroenterol. 2023;7(1):32-39. doi: 10.11648/j.ijg.20230701.15
@article{10.11648/j.ijg.20230701.15, author = {Parhusip Santi and Rengganis Iris and Simadibrata Marcellus and Abdullah Murdani and Shatri Hamzah and Evy Yunihastuti and Wibowo Heri}, title = {Association Between Food Specific IgG Antibodies with Clinical Activity in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Cross-Sectional Study}, journal = {International Journal of Gastroenterology}, volume = {7}, number = {1}, pages = {32-39}, doi = {10.11648/j.ijg.20230701.15}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijg.20230701.15}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijg.20230701.15}, abstract = {Background and aim: Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) is an autoimmune disease that is influenced by food, an important factor in accelerating its clinical disease activity because of intestinal inflammation trough formation of antigen-antibody complex. Food-specific IgG examination can identify the types of person foods consumes that are maybe responsible for disease activity. It is useful in treating IBD without risking malnourishment as it is tailored to the individual immune profile. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study involving 113 patients diagnosed with IBD by colonoscopy. Examination of serum IgG specific for 220 types of foods was performed using ELISA and immuno-array techniques. Disease clinical activity was assessed using the Mayo Index and Crohn Disease Activity Index. Results: The highest proportion of dietary IgG in Chron’s disease was peas (100%), barley (97.9%), eggs (95.9%), milk (81.6%), and corn (75.5%); while in ulcerative colitis it was barley (98.4%), peas (96.8%), egg whites (92.2%), corn (82.8%), and prunes (78.1%). In ulcerative colitis, there was a weak negative correlation between cashew nuts IgG (r = -0.347, p=0.041) and chickpeas IgG (r =-0.473, p=0.017) with clinical disease activity; while in Chron’s disease, a weak positive correlation with disease activity was seen in barley (r = 0.261, p = 0.042). Conclusion: There was a weak negative correlation between cashew and chickpea-specific IgG antibodies with clinical activity of ulcerative colitis, and a weak positive correlation between barley-specific IgG antibodies and Chron’s disease clinical activity.}, year = {2023} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Association Between Food Specific IgG Antibodies with Clinical Activity in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Cross-Sectional Study AU - Parhusip Santi AU - Rengganis Iris AU - Simadibrata Marcellus AU - Abdullah Murdani AU - Shatri Hamzah AU - Evy Yunihastuti AU - Wibowo Heri Y1 - 2023/05/31 PY - 2023 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijg.20230701.15 DO - 10.11648/j.ijg.20230701.15 T2 - International Journal of Gastroenterology JF - International Journal of Gastroenterology JO - International Journal of Gastroenterology SP - 32 EP - 39 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2640-169X UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijg.20230701.15 AB - Background and aim: Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) is an autoimmune disease that is influenced by food, an important factor in accelerating its clinical disease activity because of intestinal inflammation trough formation of antigen-antibody complex. Food-specific IgG examination can identify the types of person foods consumes that are maybe responsible for disease activity. It is useful in treating IBD without risking malnourishment as it is tailored to the individual immune profile. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study involving 113 patients diagnosed with IBD by colonoscopy. Examination of serum IgG specific for 220 types of foods was performed using ELISA and immuno-array techniques. Disease clinical activity was assessed using the Mayo Index and Crohn Disease Activity Index. Results: The highest proportion of dietary IgG in Chron’s disease was peas (100%), barley (97.9%), eggs (95.9%), milk (81.6%), and corn (75.5%); while in ulcerative colitis it was barley (98.4%), peas (96.8%), egg whites (92.2%), corn (82.8%), and prunes (78.1%). In ulcerative colitis, there was a weak negative correlation between cashew nuts IgG (r = -0.347, p=0.041) and chickpeas IgG (r =-0.473, p=0.017) with clinical disease activity; while in Chron’s disease, a weak positive correlation with disease activity was seen in barley (r = 0.261, p = 0.042). Conclusion: There was a weak negative correlation between cashew and chickpea-specific IgG antibodies with clinical activity of ulcerative colitis, and a weak positive correlation between barley-specific IgG antibodies and Chron’s disease clinical activity. VL - 7 IS - 1 ER -