Tooth and mouth disease is one of the health problems that many people complain. Tooth decay in children occurs due to lack of knowledge and independence of children in maintaining oral health. As the result, it can produce more plaque. Purpose: To determine the differences between the effectiveness of chewing Pineapple and Star fruit to reduce dental plaque for children aged 10-12 years. Methods: This study used 60 peoples and divided into three groups namely the intervention group (I: chewed pineapple; II: chewed Star Fruit and III: brushes teeth as control group). Data was analyzed with non parametric Wilcoxon test and the Kruskal wallis test. Results: The plaque index before intervention were 0,73 + 0,18 on group I, 0,78 + 0,19 on group II, and 0,83 + 0,18 on group III. After intervention plaque index were 0,47 + 0,18 on group I, 0,64 + 0,19 on group II, and 0,36 + 0,23 on group III. A significant difference existed in each groups in the reduction of dental plaque index. Comparing between group there were a significant differences existed between groups but the biggest decrease diference of plaque index occurred after being treated for brushing teeth (group III). Conclusion: Treatment chewing pineapple and star fruits can decrease dental plaque but brushing teeth was more effective in reducing the dental plaque.
Published in | International Journal of Gastroenterology (Volume 4, Issue 1) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.ijg.20200401.13 |
Page(s) | 11-14 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Dental Plaque, Brushing Teeth, Chewing Pineapple and Star Fruit
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APA Style
Sihombing Kirana Patrolina, Syafriani Irma, Rosma Manta, Simaremare Rosdiana Tiurlan. (2020). Comparing the Effect of Pineapple Fruit and Star Fruit to Reduce the Dental Plaque in Children Aged 10-12 Years: A Cross Sectional Study. International Journal of Gastroenterology, 4(1), 11-14. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijg.20200401.13
ACS Style
Sihombing Kirana Patrolina; Syafriani Irma; Rosma Manta; Simaremare Rosdiana Tiurlan. Comparing the Effect of Pineapple Fruit and Star Fruit to Reduce the Dental Plaque in Children Aged 10-12 Years: A Cross Sectional Study. Int. J. Gastroenterol. 2020, 4(1), 11-14. doi: 10.11648/j.ijg.20200401.13
AMA Style
Sihombing Kirana Patrolina, Syafriani Irma, Rosma Manta, Simaremare Rosdiana Tiurlan. Comparing the Effect of Pineapple Fruit and Star Fruit to Reduce the Dental Plaque in Children Aged 10-12 Years: A Cross Sectional Study. Int J Gastroenterol. 2020;4(1):11-14. doi: 10.11648/j.ijg.20200401.13
@article{10.11648/j.ijg.20200401.13, author = {Sihombing Kirana Patrolina and Syafriani Irma and Rosma Manta and Simaremare Rosdiana Tiurlan}, title = {Comparing the Effect of Pineapple Fruit and Star Fruit to Reduce the Dental Plaque in Children Aged 10-12 Years: A Cross Sectional Study}, journal = {International Journal of Gastroenterology}, volume = {4}, number = {1}, pages = {11-14}, doi = {10.11648/j.ijg.20200401.13}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijg.20200401.13}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijg.20200401.13}, abstract = {Tooth and mouth disease is one of the health problems that many people complain. Tooth decay in children occurs due to lack of knowledge and independence of children in maintaining oral health. As the result, it can produce more plaque. Purpose: To determine the differences between the effectiveness of chewing Pineapple and Star fruit to reduce dental plaque for children aged 10-12 years. Methods: This study used 60 peoples and divided into three groups namely the intervention group (I: chewed pineapple; II: chewed Star Fruit and III: brushes teeth as control group). Data was analyzed with non parametric Wilcoxon test and the Kruskal wallis test. Results: The plaque index before intervention were 0,73 + 0,18 on group I, 0,78 + 0,19 on group II, and 0,83 + 0,18 on group III. After intervention plaque index were 0,47 + 0,18 on group I, 0,64 + 0,19 on group II, and 0,36 + 0,23 on group III. A significant difference existed in each groups in the reduction of dental plaque index. Comparing between group there were a significant differences existed between groups but the biggest decrease diference of plaque index occurred after being treated for brushing teeth (group III). Conclusion: Treatment chewing pineapple and star fruits can decrease dental plaque but brushing teeth was more effective in reducing the dental plaque.}, year = {2020} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Comparing the Effect of Pineapple Fruit and Star Fruit to Reduce the Dental Plaque in Children Aged 10-12 Years: A Cross Sectional Study AU - Sihombing Kirana Patrolina AU - Syafriani Irma AU - Rosma Manta AU - Simaremare Rosdiana Tiurlan Y1 - 2020/01/16 PY - 2020 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijg.20200401.13 DO - 10.11648/j.ijg.20200401.13 T2 - International Journal of Gastroenterology JF - International Journal of Gastroenterology JO - International Journal of Gastroenterology SP - 11 EP - 14 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2640-169X UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijg.20200401.13 AB - Tooth and mouth disease is one of the health problems that many people complain. Tooth decay in children occurs due to lack of knowledge and independence of children in maintaining oral health. As the result, it can produce more plaque. Purpose: To determine the differences between the effectiveness of chewing Pineapple and Star fruit to reduce dental plaque for children aged 10-12 years. Methods: This study used 60 peoples and divided into three groups namely the intervention group (I: chewed pineapple; II: chewed Star Fruit and III: brushes teeth as control group). Data was analyzed with non parametric Wilcoxon test and the Kruskal wallis test. Results: The plaque index before intervention were 0,73 + 0,18 on group I, 0,78 + 0,19 on group II, and 0,83 + 0,18 on group III. After intervention plaque index were 0,47 + 0,18 on group I, 0,64 + 0,19 on group II, and 0,36 + 0,23 on group III. A significant difference existed in each groups in the reduction of dental plaque index. Comparing between group there were a significant differences existed between groups but the biggest decrease diference of plaque index occurred after being treated for brushing teeth (group III). Conclusion: Treatment chewing pineapple and star fruits can decrease dental plaque but brushing teeth was more effective in reducing the dental plaque. VL - 4 IS - 1 ER -