| Peer-Reviewed

Analysis of Community Behavior Maintaining the Settlement Environment in the River Flow Area (Das) Mamasa Upstream Section

Received: 29 April 2023     Accepted: 22 May 2023     Published: 31 May 2023
Views:       Downloads:
Abstract

This research aims to: (1) to know the behavior of the community in maintaining the residential environment in the upstream Mamasa watershed (DAS), (2) to determine ecosystem knowledge, environmental knowledge, motivation, and attitudes towards the community's environment in the upstream Mamasa watershed, (3) to determine the effect of ecosystem knowledge, environmental knowledge, motivation, and attitudes towards the environment individually and collectively on the behavior of the community in maintaining the residential environment in the upstream Mamasa watershed. This type of research is quantitative correlational. The research location is in the upstream Mamasa watershed. Research population is the community (head of family) who live in the upstream Mamasa watershed. Respondents as many as 50 heads of families were selected using the Systematic Random Sampling method. The research variables consist of: (1) independent variable (X), and (2) dependent variable (Y). The dependent variable is the behavior of the community in protecting the residential environment in the upstream Mamasa watershed (Y). The independent variable (X) consists of: (a) ecosystem knowledge (X1); (b) environmental knowledge, (X2); (c) motivation to maintain the housing environment (X3), and (d) attitude towards the housing environment (X4). Data analysis techniques used: (1) descriptive statistical analysis, to describe the average, maximum, minimum, standard deviation, frequency distribution, and histogram values of each variable, and (2) inferential statistical analysis is used to test the hypothesis. The analysis model used is simple regression analysis and multiple regression. The results showed that: (1) Behavior of the community to care for the environment in the upstream Mamasa watershed was low, (2) knowledge of ecosystems, environmental knowledge, motivation, and attitudes towards the community's environment in the upstream Mamasa watershed was low, (3) knowledge ecosystems, environmental knowledge, motivation, and attitudes towards the environment individually and jointly influence the behavior of the community to maintain the residential environment in the upstream Mamasa watershed.

Published in American Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering (Volume 7, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajese.20230702.13
Page(s) 51-55
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2023. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Settlements, Knowledge, Motivation, Attitudes, Mamasa Watershed

References
[1] Undang Undang Republik Indonesia No. 7 Tahun 2004 Tentang Sumber Daya Air.
[2] Undang-Undang R. I. No. 32 Tahun 2009 tentang Perlindungan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup.
[3] Hungerford, Horald D and Volk Trudi L. 1990. Changing Leaner Behavior Through Environmental Education. Journal of Environmental Education Vol. 21 (3) Spring. Pp. 8-21. Illinois USA.
[4] Notohadiprawiro. (1988). Tanah, Tataguna Lahan dan Tata Ruang dalam Aanalisis Dampak Lingkungan. Yogyakarta: PPLH-UGM.
[5] BPDAS Pemali Jratun. (2011). Rencana Pengelolaan DAS Terpadu Wilayah DAS Juana. Dirjen BPDASPS. Kementerian Kehutanan R. I.
[6] Asdak, Chay. (2002). Hidrologi dan Pengelolaan Daerah Aliran Sungai. Yogyakarta: UGM Press.
[7] Adnil, Edwin Nurdin. (2011). Tumbuh Kembang Perilaku Manusia. Jakarta: Penerbit Buku Kedokteran EGC.
[8] Veithzal, R. & Deddy, M. (2011). Kepemimpinan dan Perilaku Organisasi. Jakarta: Rajawali Press.
[9] Hines, I. M., H. R. Hungeford and N. Tomera. (2010). Analysis and synthesis of Research on Responsible Environmental Behavior: A Meta-Analysis. The Journal of Environmental Education, (online) (http://www.tndfonline.com/loi/vjee20. Diakses 7 Januari 2022).
[10] Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia No. 4. Tahun 1992 Tentang Perumahan dan Permukiman.
[11] Doxiadis, Constantinos A, (2003). An Introduction to the Science of Human Settlements’
[12] Soekanto, Soerjono. (2007). Sosiologi suatu Pengantar. Jakarta: P. T. Raja Grafindo.
[13] Suriasumantri, Jujun S. (2010). Filsafat Ilmu Sebuah Pengantar Populer. Jakarta: Pustaka Sinar Harapan.
[14] Bloom, Benjamin S. (2001). A Taxonomi for Learning, Teaching and Assessment. New York: Longman.
[15] Gonggool, D; N. Thiengkamol; and C. Thiengkmol (2012). Development of Environmental Education Volunteer Model through Inspiration of Public Consciousness for Sustainable Development. European Journal of Social Science. Volome 32, Issue 1. July 2012.
[16] Odum, (1993). Dasar-dasar Ekologi. Terjemahan Tjahjono Samingan. Edisi. Ketiga. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press.
[17] Ahira, Anne. (2011). Kesehatan Lingkungan Perumahan. (ww.anneahira.com/ kesehatan-lingkungan-permukiman.htm, diakses 7 Januari 2022).
[18] Soerjani, Mohamad, Arief Yuwono dan Dedi Fardiaz. (2007). Lingkungan Hidup (The Living Environment) Pendidikan, Pengelolaan Lingkungan dan Kelansungan Pembangunan (Education, Environmental Management and Sustainable Development). Edisi Kedua. Jakarta: Yayasan Institut Pendidikan dan Pengembangan Lingkungan (IPPL).
[19] Singh, Y. K. (2006). Environmental Science. New Delhi: New Age International (P) Limited Publisher.
[20] Sarwono, S. W. (2007). Psikologi Lingkungan. Kerjasama PPS Psikologi UI dengan PT Gramedia Widiasarana Indonesia. Jakarta.
[21] Notoatmodjo, S. (2007). Promosi Kesehatan dan Ilmu Perilaku. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
[22] Azwar, S. (2012). Sikap Manusia, Teori dan Pengukurannya. Yogyakarta: Penerbit Pustaka Pelajar.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Rahmansah, Muhammad Ardi, Mithen Lullulangi. (2023). Analysis of Community Behavior Maintaining the Settlement Environment in the River Flow Area (Das) Mamasa Upstream Section. American Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering, 7(2), 51-55. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajese.20230702.13

    Copy | Download

    ACS Style

    Rahmansah; Muhammad Ardi; Mithen Lullulangi. Analysis of Community Behavior Maintaining the Settlement Environment in the River Flow Area (Das) Mamasa Upstream Section. Am. J. Environ. Sci. Eng. 2023, 7(2), 51-55. doi: 10.11648/j.ajese.20230702.13

    Copy | Download

    AMA Style

    Rahmansah, Muhammad Ardi, Mithen Lullulangi. Analysis of Community Behavior Maintaining the Settlement Environment in the River Flow Area (Das) Mamasa Upstream Section. Am J Environ Sci Eng. 2023;7(2):51-55. doi: 10.11648/j.ajese.20230702.13

    Copy | Download

  • @article{10.11648/j.ajese.20230702.13,
      author = {Rahmansah and Muhammad Ardi and Mithen Lullulangi},
      title = {Analysis of Community Behavior Maintaining the Settlement Environment in the River Flow Area (Das) Mamasa Upstream Section},
      journal = {American Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering},
      volume = {7},
      number = {2},
      pages = {51-55},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajese.20230702.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajese.20230702.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajese.20230702.13},
      abstract = {This research aims to: (1) to know the behavior of the community in maintaining the residential environment in the upstream Mamasa watershed (DAS), (2) to determine ecosystem knowledge, environmental knowledge, motivation, and attitudes towards the community's environment in the upstream Mamasa watershed, (3) to determine the effect of ecosystem knowledge, environmental knowledge, motivation, and attitudes towards the environment individually and collectively on the behavior of the community in maintaining the residential environment in the upstream Mamasa watershed. This type of research is quantitative correlational. The research location is in the upstream Mamasa watershed. Research population is the community (head of family) who live in the upstream Mamasa watershed. Respondents as many as 50 heads of families were selected using the Systematic Random Sampling method. The research variables consist of: (1) independent variable (X), and (2) dependent variable (Y). The dependent variable is the behavior of the community in protecting the residential environment in the upstream Mamasa watershed (Y). The independent variable (X) consists of: (a) ecosystem knowledge (X1); (b) environmental knowledge, (X2); (c) motivation to maintain the housing environment (X3), and (d) attitude towards the housing environment (X4). Data analysis techniques used: (1) descriptive statistical analysis, to describe the average, maximum, minimum, standard deviation, frequency distribution, and histogram values of each variable, and (2) inferential statistical analysis is used to test the hypothesis. The analysis model used is simple regression analysis and multiple regression. The results showed that: (1) Behavior of the community to care for the environment in the upstream Mamasa watershed was low, (2) knowledge of ecosystems, environmental knowledge, motivation, and attitudes towards the community's environment in the upstream Mamasa watershed was low, (3) knowledge ecosystems, environmental knowledge, motivation, and attitudes towards the environment individually and jointly influence the behavior of the community to maintain the residential environment in the upstream Mamasa watershed.},
     year = {2023}
    }
    

    Copy | Download

  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Analysis of Community Behavior Maintaining the Settlement Environment in the River Flow Area (Das) Mamasa Upstream Section
    AU  - Rahmansah
    AU  - Muhammad Ardi
    AU  - Mithen Lullulangi
    Y1  - 2023/05/31
    PY  - 2023
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajese.20230702.13
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajese.20230702.13
    T2  - American Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering
    JF  - American Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering
    JO  - American Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering
    SP  - 51
    EP  - 55
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2578-7993
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajese.20230702.13
    AB  - This research aims to: (1) to know the behavior of the community in maintaining the residential environment in the upstream Mamasa watershed (DAS), (2) to determine ecosystem knowledge, environmental knowledge, motivation, and attitudes towards the community's environment in the upstream Mamasa watershed, (3) to determine the effect of ecosystem knowledge, environmental knowledge, motivation, and attitudes towards the environment individually and collectively on the behavior of the community in maintaining the residential environment in the upstream Mamasa watershed. This type of research is quantitative correlational. The research location is in the upstream Mamasa watershed. Research population is the community (head of family) who live in the upstream Mamasa watershed. Respondents as many as 50 heads of families were selected using the Systematic Random Sampling method. The research variables consist of: (1) independent variable (X), and (2) dependent variable (Y). The dependent variable is the behavior of the community in protecting the residential environment in the upstream Mamasa watershed (Y). The independent variable (X) consists of: (a) ecosystem knowledge (X1); (b) environmental knowledge, (X2); (c) motivation to maintain the housing environment (X3), and (d) attitude towards the housing environment (X4). Data analysis techniques used: (1) descriptive statistical analysis, to describe the average, maximum, minimum, standard deviation, frequency distribution, and histogram values of each variable, and (2) inferential statistical analysis is used to test the hypothesis. The analysis model used is simple regression analysis and multiple regression. The results showed that: (1) Behavior of the community to care for the environment in the upstream Mamasa watershed was low, (2) knowledge of ecosystems, environmental knowledge, motivation, and attitudes towards the community's environment in the upstream Mamasa watershed was low, (3) knowledge ecosystems, environmental knowledge, motivation, and attitudes towards the environment individually and jointly influence the behavior of the community to maintain the residential environment in the upstream Mamasa watershed.
    VL  - 7
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

    Copy | Download

Author Information
  • Civil Engineering and Planning Education, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri, Makassar, Indonesia

  • Postgraduate Population and Environmental Education, Universitas Negeri, Makassar, Indonesia

  • Postgraduate Population and Environmental Education, Universitas Negeri, Makassar, Indonesia

  • Sections