Effect of neighborhood security on housing price in Lagos State Nigeria. The nonstop increase in urban population has created a gap between unceasing demand and limited supply of housing units in Nigeria particularly Lagos State. Housing being an heterogenous commodity has a lot of independent variables attached to it such as structural, location and neighborhood attributes (including crime rate). The population growth equally presented unemployment and insecurity in most neighborhood going by high rate of crime in Lagos State. The inadequate provision of security for life and properties by successive governments over the years along with population growth have caused unimaginably increase in crime rates in the city. The need for safety and prevention of crimes resulted into neighborhood security. The study confirms that the rate of crime in a particular neighborhood have a direct effect on housing price. This study investigates the effect of neighborhood security on housing price in Lagos State using Amuwo-Odofin Local government Area. The study employed primary data and surveyed 140 residents of the LGA through multistage sampling technique. Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) was used to analyze the data. The result, shows that fenced apartment, services of local securities and vigilantes and the presence of gateman have positive influence on price of housing in Lagos state. While high crime rates have a negative influence on housing price. The study concluded that residents pay higher housing price to live in a secured and crime free neighborhood. The study recommends the need for community policing is highly supported by the outcomes of this study.
Published in | American Journal of Environmental and Resource Economics (Volume 5, Issue 4) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.ajere.20200504.11 |
Page(s) | 80-85 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Housing, Neighborhood Security, Housing Price, Crime
[1] | Afolayan, A. S., Nubi T. G. and Omirin., M. M. (2016). Appraising users’ willingness to pay for improved housing in Lagos, Nigeria. Department of Estate m Management, University of Lagos, Nigeria. |
[2] | Agbola, T. and Jinadu A. M. (1997). Forced eviction and forced relocation in Nigeria: the experience of those evicted from Maroko in 1990. Sage Journals Volume: 9 issue: 2, page (s): 271-288. |
[3] | Ajide K. B. (2011). Determinants of Residential Housing Choice in Lagos State, Nigeria: A thesis submitted to the Department of Economics, Faculty of the Social Sciences, University of Ibadan. |
[4] | Ajide K. B. (2016). A Hedonic Pricing model of the impact of housing structural features on House Rent in the Lagos Residential Property Market. Unilag Journal of Humanities 2016 – ujmt.unilag.edu.ng. |
[5] | Aluko, E. O. 2002, Housing values and determinants of housing submarkets in Nigeria, Journal of the Nigerian Institute of Town Planners, Vol. XVI, October, pp. 55-68. |
[6] | Aluko, O. (2011). The effects of location and neighborhood attributes on housing values in metropolitan Lagos. Ethiopian Journal of Environmental Studies and Management, 4 (2), 69-82. |
[7] | Akinjare, O. A., Ayedun, C. A., Oluwatobi, A. O., & Iroham, O. C. (2011). Impact of sanitary landfills on urban residential property value in Lagos State, Nigeria. Journal of Sustainable Development 4 (2): 48-60. |
[8] | Arimah, B. (1992). An empirical analysis of the demand for housing attributes in a Third World city. Land Economics, 68 (4), 366-79. |
[9] | Babawale, G. K., Koleoso, H. A., Otegbulu, A. C., (2012). A hedonic model for apartment rentals in Ikeja area of Lagos metropolis. Mediterr. J. Social Sci. 3 (3), 109–120. |
[10] | Bello, M. O. and Bello, V. A. (2007). The Influence of Consumer Behaviour on the Variables Determining Residential Property Values in Lagos, Nigeria. American Journal of Applied Sciences 4 (10): 774-778. |
[11] | Bello, M. O. and Bello, V. A. (2008). Willingness to Pay for Better Environmental Services: Evidence from the Nigerian Real Estate Market. Journal of African Real Estate Research, 1 (1), pp. 19-27. |
[12] | Bello, V. A., Ajayi, C. A., (2010). Occupants’ satisfaction and rent paid for residential properties close to waste dump sites in Nigeria. J. Sustainable Dev. 3 (1), 98–103. |
[13] | Bello, V., (2011). ‘‘The impact of urban crime on property values in Akure, Nigeria”, Paper presented at the FIG Working Week, 18–22 May. Marrakech, Morocco. |
[14] | Ekpenyong, R. A. (1989). Crime Prevention: Approaches, Practices, and Evaluations. Volume: 14 issue: 2, 200-202. |
[15] | Fabiyi, O (2004). Gated Neighbourhoods and privatization of urban security in Ibadan metropolis. New edition (online),. Ibadan: IFRA-Nigeria, 2004 (generated 20 Jun 2019) Availiable on the Internet http://books.openedition.org/ifra/456>. ISBN: 9791092312027. DOI: 10.4000/books.ifra456. |
[16] | Jargowsky, P. A., & Park, Y. (2009). Cause or Consequence?: Suburbanization and Crime in U. S. Metropolitan Areas. Crime & Delinquency, 55 (1), 28–50. https://doi.org/10.1177/0011128708323630. |
[17] | An assessment of the nature of urban growth and development in Akwa Ibom state, Nigeria. |
[18] | Robert Etim Ekpenyong Department of Geography and Natural Resources Management, University of Uyo, Nigeria robert_etim@yahoo.co. |
[19] | Kemiki, O. A., Ojetunde, I. and Ayoola, A. B. (2014). The Impact of Noise and Dust level on Rental Price of Residential Tenements around Lafarge Cement Factory in Ewekoro town, Nigeria. Ethiopian Journal of Environmental Studies and Management, 7 (2), 108-116. |
[20] | Megbolugbe, I. F. (1989). A Hedonic Index Model: The Housing Market of Jos, Nigeria. Sage Journals. 26 (5); 486-494. |
[21] | Odunjo O. O & Odunola O. O. (2013). An Appraisal of House security Measures in Lagos, Nigeria. Architectural Research 3 (3); 21-25. |
[22] | Olatubara, C. O. (1996) Workplace factor in residential location choice in Ibadan, Nigeria, Ife Social Sciences Review 13 (1&2): 50-62. |
[23] | Olatubara. C. O. 2003. Women participation of women in residential location decision-Making in Ibadan, Nigeria” Journal of the Nigerian Institute of Town Planners, Vol. XVI No. 1. pp 19-33. |
[24] | Oluseyi, J. O. (2014). Critical factors determining Rental Value of Residential Property in Ibadan Metropolis, Nigeria. Property Management, 32 (3), 224-240. |
[25] | Onifade, F. A. and Adewusi A. O. (2006). The effects of urban solid waste on physical environment and property transactions in Surulere Local Government Area of Lagos state. Journal of Landuse and Development Studies, 2 (1); 71-90. |
[26] | Otu, N. E. (2010). An Evaluation of the National Environmental Standards and Regulations Enforcement Agency (Establishment) Act. A Paper Presented at the Abia State College of Postgraduate Studies, Faculty of Law, Nigeria. |
[27] | Sampson, R. J., Morenoff, J. D. and Earls, F. (1999) Beyond Social Capital: Spatial Dynamics of Collective Efficacy for Children. American Sociological Review Vol. 64, No. 5 633-660. |
[28] | Sanni, L. and Akinyemi, F. (2009). Determinants of Households' Residential Districts' Preferences within Metropolitan City of Ibadan, Nigeria. Journal of Human Ecology (Delhi, 25 (2): 137-141. |
[29] | Umar, O. S., Abdullahi O. O., Nathaniel O. O., Simeon O. F and Samuel, A. O. (2019). Residents’ satisfaction with Public Housing in Lagos, Nigeria. Ghana journal of geography Vol11 (1) pages 180-200. |
[30] | Umeh, O., and Oladejo, E. (2015). Adopting the Hedonic Price of Residential Properties’ Attributes to Improve Ikeja GRA in Lagos State Nigeria Environmental Review, 5 (1) Retrievedhttp://www.erjournal.net/index.php/erjournal/article/view/8. |
[31] | https://nigeria.opendataforafrica.org/data#source=NBS-N. |
APA Style
Olalekan Dimeji Bamiteko, Oyeyemi Omodadepo Adebiyi. (2020). Effect of Neighborhood Security on Housing Price in Lagos. American Journal of Environmental and Resource Economics, 5(4), 80-85. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajere.20200504.11
ACS Style
Olalekan Dimeji Bamiteko; Oyeyemi Omodadepo Adebiyi. Effect of Neighborhood Security on Housing Price in Lagos. Am. J. Environ. Resour. Econ. 2020, 5(4), 80-85. doi: 10.11648/j.ajere.20200504.11
AMA Style
Olalekan Dimeji Bamiteko, Oyeyemi Omodadepo Adebiyi. Effect of Neighborhood Security on Housing Price in Lagos. Am J Environ Resour Econ. 2020;5(4):80-85. doi: 10.11648/j.ajere.20200504.11
@article{10.11648/j.ajere.20200504.11, author = {Olalekan Dimeji Bamiteko and Oyeyemi Omodadepo Adebiyi}, title = {Effect of Neighborhood Security on Housing Price in Lagos}, journal = {American Journal of Environmental and Resource Economics}, volume = {5}, number = {4}, pages = {80-85}, doi = {10.11648/j.ajere.20200504.11}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajere.20200504.11}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajere.20200504.11}, abstract = {Effect of neighborhood security on housing price in Lagos State Nigeria. The nonstop increase in urban population has created a gap between unceasing demand and limited supply of housing units in Nigeria particularly Lagos State. Housing being an heterogenous commodity has a lot of independent variables attached to it such as structural, location and neighborhood attributes (including crime rate). The population growth equally presented unemployment and insecurity in most neighborhood going by high rate of crime in Lagos State. The inadequate provision of security for life and properties by successive governments over the years along with population growth have caused unimaginably increase in crime rates in the city. The need for safety and prevention of crimes resulted into neighborhood security. The study confirms that the rate of crime in a particular neighborhood have a direct effect on housing price. This study investigates the effect of neighborhood security on housing price in Lagos State using Amuwo-Odofin Local government Area. The study employed primary data and surveyed 140 residents of the LGA through multistage sampling technique. Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) was used to analyze the data. The result, shows that fenced apartment, services of local securities and vigilantes and the presence of gateman have positive influence on price of housing in Lagos state. While high crime rates have a negative influence on housing price. The study concluded that residents pay higher housing price to live in a secured and crime free neighborhood. The study recommends the need for community policing is highly supported by the outcomes of this study.}, year = {2020} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Effect of Neighborhood Security on Housing Price in Lagos AU - Olalekan Dimeji Bamiteko AU - Oyeyemi Omodadepo Adebiyi Y1 - 2020/11/09 PY - 2020 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajere.20200504.11 DO - 10.11648/j.ajere.20200504.11 T2 - American Journal of Environmental and Resource Economics JF - American Journal of Environmental and Resource Economics JO - American Journal of Environmental and Resource Economics SP - 80 EP - 85 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2578-787X UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajere.20200504.11 AB - Effect of neighborhood security on housing price in Lagos State Nigeria. The nonstop increase in urban population has created a gap between unceasing demand and limited supply of housing units in Nigeria particularly Lagos State. Housing being an heterogenous commodity has a lot of independent variables attached to it such as structural, location and neighborhood attributes (including crime rate). The population growth equally presented unemployment and insecurity in most neighborhood going by high rate of crime in Lagos State. The inadequate provision of security for life and properties by successive governments over the years along with population growth have caused unimaginably increase in crime rates in the city. The need for safety and prevention of crimes resulted into neighborhood security. The study confirms that the rate of crime in a particular neighborhood have a direct effect on housing price. This study investigates the effect of neighborhood security on housing price in Lagos State using Amuwo-Odofin Local government Area. The study employed primary data and surveyed 140 residents of the LGA through multistage sampling technique. Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) was used to analyze the data. The result, shows that fenced apartment, services of local securities and vigilantes and the presence of gateman have positive influence on price of housing in Lagos state. While high crime rates have a negative influence on housing price. The study concluded that residents pay higher housing price to live in a secured and crime free neighborhood. The study recommends the need for community policing is highly supported by the outcomes of this study. VL - 5 IS - 4 ER -