Genotype by environment interactions is very important to plant breeders in the development of an improved varieties, as increase in world rice production will depends on the development of new cultivars with high yield and stable performance across diverse environments. The objective of this study is to identify high yielding genotypes that could be deployed to environmental specific and those across all environments. Multi-environmental trials (METs) were established at five locations (Akabba, Bakin Rijiya, Buba, Duduguru and Keffi) in Nassarawa state in the north central region of Nigeria. The genetic materials used for the MET comprised 10 anther culture varieties from Korea and two released varieties and one popular local variety in randomized complete block design in three replications. Plot size of 3m x 3m at a spacing of 20cm within and between rows. The analysis of variance for the combined trials showed that the genotypes, environments, and genotypes-by-environment interaction were highly significant and as well the grain yield and its components. Genotypes expressed better performance in some environments like Duduguru as compared to others and variability is one of the most important factors in plant breeding. The results showed that the most stable genotypes across locations were NERICA4, UPN268, UPN257 and UPN234 and the most unstable genotype was UPN347, but the local check (Mata Mallam) was stable but low yielding, its stability could be one of the major reasons the local farmers were still cultivating Mata Mallam. These results showed that genotypes of anther-culture derived rice from Korea were very promising and stable across the ecosystems tested in Nigeria.
Published in | American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry (Volume 10, Issue 6) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.ajaf.20221006.13 |
Page(s) | 230-237 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
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Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Rice, Genotypes, GGE Biplot, Stability, PCA, Anther-Culture Derived Progenies
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APA Style
Efisue Andrew Abiodun, Kyung Ho Kang, Lee Sang Bok. (2022). Performance of Korean Anther Culture Derived Rice (O. sativa L.) Across Agro-ecological System of Nigeria. American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 10(6), 230-237. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20221006.13
ACS Style
Efisue Andrew Abiodun; Kyung Ho Kang; Lee Sang Bok. Performance of Korean Anther Culture Derived Rice (O. sativa L.) Across Agro-ecological System of Nigeria. Am. J. Agric. For. 2022, 10(6), 230-237. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaf.20221006.13
@article{10.11648/j.ajaf.20221006.13, author = {Efisue Andrew Abiodun and Kyung Ho Kang and Lee Sang Bok}, title = {Performance of Korean Anther Culture Derived Rice (O. sativa L.) Across Agro-ecological System of Nigeria}, journal = {American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry}, volume = {10}, number = {6}, pages = {230-237}, doi = {10.11648/j.ajaf.20221006.13}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20221006.13}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajaf.20221006.13}, abstract = {Genotype by environment interactions is very important to plant breeders in the development of an improved varieties, as increase in world rice production will depends on the development of new cultivars with high yield and stable performance across diverse environments. The objective of this study is to identify high yielding genotypes that could be deployed to environmental specific and those across all environments. Multi-environmental trials (METs) were established at five locations (Akabba, Bakin Rijiya, Buba, Duduguru and Keffi) in Nassarawa state in the north central region of Nigeria. The genetic materials used for the MET comprised 10 anther culture varieties from Korea and two released varieties and one popular local variety in randomized complete block design in three replications. Plot size of 3m x 3m at a spacing of 20cm within and between rows. The analysis of variance for the combined trials showed that the genotypes, environments, and genotypes-by-environment interaction were highly significant and as well the grain yield and its components. Genotypes expressed better performance in some environments like Duduguru as compared to others and variability is one of the most important factors in plant breeding. The results showed that the most stable genotypes across locations were NERICA4, UPN268, UPN257 and UPN234 and the most unstable genotype was UPN347, but the local check (Mata Mallam) was stable but low yielding, its stability could be one of the major reasons the local farmers were still cultivating Mata Mallam. These results showed that genotypes of anther-culture derived rice from Korea were very promising and stable across the ecosystems tested in Nigeria.}, year = {2022} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Performance of Korean Anther Culture Derived Rice (O. sativa L.) Across Agro-ecological System of Nigeria AU - Efisue Andrew Abiodun AU - Kyung Ho Kang AU - Lee Sang Bok Y1 - 2022/11/22 PY - 2022 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20221006.13 DO - 10.11648/j.ajaf.20221006.13 T2 - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry JF - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry JO - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry SP - 230 EP - 237 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2330-8591 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20221006.13 AB - Genotype by environment interactions is very important to plant breeders in the development of an improved varieties, as increase in world rice production will depends on the development of new cultivars with high yield and stable performance across diverse environments. The objective of this study is to identify high yielding genotypes that could be deployed to environmental specific and those across all environments. Multi-environmental trials (METs) were established at five locations (Akabba, Bakin Rijiya, Buba, Duduguru and Keffi) in Nassarawa state in the north central region of Nigeria. The genetic materials used for the MET comprised 10 anther culture varieties from Korea and two released varieties and one popular local variety in randomized complete block design in three replications. Plot size of 3m x 3m at a spacing of 20cm within and between rows. The analysis of variance for the combined trials showed that the genotypes, environments, and genotypes-by-environment interaction were highly significant and as well the grain yield and its components. Genotypes expressed better performance in some environments like Duduguru as compared to others and variability is one of the most important factors in plant breeding. The results showed that the most stable genotypes across locations were NERICA4, UPN268, UPN257 and UPN234 and the most unstable genotype was UPN347, but the local check (Mata Mallam) was stable but low yielding, its stability could be one of the major reasons the local farmers were still cultivating Mata Mallam. These results showed that genotypes of anther-culture derived rice from Korea were very promising and stable across the ecosystems tested in Nigeria. VL - 10 IS - 6 ER -