Effect of Health Education and Follow-up on the Control of Residual Cardiovascular Risk in Patients Undergoing PCI

Yu Jian; Liu Lihong; Chen Jiali; Huang Xianzhen; Qiu Weiyu; Wang Jinlong

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ccr.20180204.12

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Effect of Health Education and Follow-up on the Control of Residual Cardiovascular Risk in Patients Undergoing PCI

Yu Jian, Liu Lihong, Chen Jiali, Huang Xianzhen, Qiu Weiyu, Wang Jinlong

Published in Cardiology and Cardiovascular Research (Volume 2, Issue 4)

Received: 3 October 2018 Accepted: 10 November 2018 Published: 19 December 2018

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Abstract

Objective To analyze the effect of health education and follow-up on the control of residual cardiovascular risk in patients after percutaneous transluminal coronary intervention (PCI). Methods One hundred participants admitted to the Department of Cardiology of The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University from October 2015 to October 2016 were randomly divided into control group and research group after undergoing PCI. Two groups received the same level of health education when discharged. The research group went back to the hospital to receive health education and health guidance every 3 months while the control group did not return to receive lecture and training but only returned to the outpatient clinic for regular or irregular reexamination and medication, and received telephone follow-up. The two-year follow-up of the two groups was summarized and analyzed. Results The cardiovascular event rate, rehospitalization rate caused by cardiovascular disease and the incidence of second stent implantation in the research group were significantly lower than those in the control group while the standard-reaching rate of low density lipoprotein and the drug compliance were significantly higher than those in the control group, and there was significant difference between the two groups (P < 0.05). Before the implementation of health education, there was no significant difference in the health knowledge score between the two groups (t=-0.211, P>0.005), but after the implementation of health education, the score of the research group was (25.96 + 0.44) which was significantly higher than that of the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion Health education and follow-up have great effect on the control of residual cardiovascular risk in patients after PCI, which helps to develop a healthy life style, effectively reduce the incidence of risk events, and improve the prognosis of patients.

Published in	Cardiology and Cardiovascular Research (Volume 2, Issue 4)
DOI	10.11648/j.ccr.20180204.12
Page(s)	79-82
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Health Education, Follow-up, Patients Undergoing PCI, Cardiovascular Disease, Residual Risk Control

References

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[12]	Yan J, You L M, He J G, et al. Illness perception among Chinese patients with acute myocardial infarction. [J]. Patient Education & Counseling, 2011, 85 (3): 398-405.
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APA Style

Yu Jian, Liu Lihong, Chen Jiali, Huang Xianzhen, Qiu Weiyu, et al. (2018). Effect of Health Education and Follow-up on the Control of Residual Cardiovascular Risk in Patients Undergoing PCI. Cardiology and Cardiovascular Research, 2(4), 79-82. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ccr.20180204.12

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ACS Style

Yu Jian; Liu Lihong; Chen Jiali; Huang Xianzhen; Qiu Weiyu, et al. Effect of Health Education and Follow-up on the Control of Residual Cardiovascular Risk in Patients Undergoing PCI. Cardiol. Cardiovasc. Res. 2018, 2(4), 79-82. doi: 10.11648/j.ccr.20180204.12

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AMA Style

Yu Jian, Liu Lihong, Chen Jiali, Huang Xianzhen, Qiu Weiyu, et al. Effect of Health Education and Follow-up on the Control of Residual Cardiovascular Risk in Patients Undergoing PCI. Cardiol Cardiovasc Res. 2018;2(4):79-82. doi: 10.11648/j.ccr.20180204.12

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@article{10.11648/j.ccr.20180204.12,
  author = {Yu Jian and Liu Lihong and Chen Jiali and Huang Xianzhen and Qiu Weiyu and Wang Jinlong},
  title = {Effect of Health Education and Follow-up on the Control of Residual Cardiovascular Risk in Patients Undergoing PCI},
  journal = {Cardiology and Cardiovascular Research},
  volume = {2},
  number = {4},
  pages = {79-82},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ccr.20180204.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ccr.20180204.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ccr.20180204.12},
  abstract = {Objective To analyze the effect of health education and follow-up on the control of residual cardiovascular risk in patients after percutaneous transluminal coronary intervention (PCI). Methods One hundred participants admitted to the Department of Cardiology of The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University from October 2015 to October 2016 were randomly divided into control group and research group after undergoing PCI. Two groups received the same level of health education when discharged. The research group went back to the hospital to receive health education and health guidance every 3 months while the control group did not return to receive lecture and training but only returned to the outpatient clinic for regular or irregular reexamination and medication, and received telephone follow-up. The two-year follow-up of the two groups was summarized and analyzed. Results The cardiovascular event rate, rehospitalization rate caused by cardiovascular disease and the incidence of second stent implantation in the research group were significantly lower than those in the control group while the standard-reaching rate of low density lipoprotein and the drug compliance were significantly higher than those in the control group, and there was significant difference between the two groups (P 0.005), but after the implementation of health education, the score of the research group was (25.96 + 0.44) which was significantly higher than that of the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion Health education and follow-up have great effect on the control of residual cardiovascular risk in patients after PCI, which helps to develop a healthy life style, effectively reduce the incidence of risk events, and improve the prognosis of patients.},
 year = {2018}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Effect of Health Education and Follow-up on the Control of Residual Cardiovascular Risk in Patients Undergoing PCI
AU  - Yu Jian
AU  - Liu Lihong
AU  - Chen Jiali
AU  - Huang Xianzhen
AU  - Qiu Weiyu
AU  - Wang Jinlong
Y1  - 2018/12/19
PY  - 2018
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ccr.20180204.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.ccr.20180204.12
T2  - Cardiology and Cardiovascular Research
JF  - Cardiology and Cardiovascular Research
JO  - Cardiology and Cardiovascular Research
SP  - 79
EP  - 82
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2578-8914
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ccr.20180204.12
AB  - Objective To analyze the effect of health education and follow-up on the control of residual cardiovascular risk in patients after percutaneous transluminal coronary intervention (PCI). Methods One hundred participants admitted to the Department of Cardiology of The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University from October 2015 to October 2016 were randomly divided into control group and research group after undergoing PCI. Two groups received the same level of health education when discharged. The research group went back to the hospital to receive health education and health guidance every 3 months while the control group did not return to receive lecture and training but only returned to the outpatient clinic for regular or irregular reexamination and medication, and received telephone follow-up. The two-year follow-up of the two groups was summarized and analyzed. Results The cardiovascular event rate, rehospitalization rate caused by cardiovascular disease and the incidence of second stent implantation in the research group were significantly lower than those in the control group while the standard-reaching rate of low density lipoprotein and the drug compliance were significantly higher than those in the control group, and there was significant difference between the two groups (P 0.005), but after the implementation of health education, the score of the research group was (25.96 + 0.44) which was significantly higher than that of the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion Health education and follow-up have great effect on the control of residual cardiovascular risk in patients after PCI, which helps to develop a healthy life style, effectively reduce the incidence of risk events, and improve the prognosis of patients.
VL  - 2
IS  - 4
ER  -

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Author Information

Yu Jian

Department of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China
Liu Lihong

Department of Nursing, Linzhi People's Hospital, Linzhi, China
Chen Jiali

Department of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China
Huang Xianzhen

Department of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China
Qiu Weiyu

Department of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China
Wang Jinlong

Department of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China

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APA Style

Yu Jian, Liu Lihong, Chen Jiali, Huang Xianzhen, Qiu Weiyu, et al. (2018). Effect of Health Education and Follow-up on the Control of Residual Cardiovascular Risk in Patients Undergoing PCI. Cardiology and Cardiovascular Research, 2(4), 79-82. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ccr.20180204.12

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ACS Style

Yu Jian; Liu Lihong; Chen Jiali; Huang Xianzhen; Qiu Weiyu, et al. Effect of Health Education and Follow-up on the Control of Residual Cardiovascular Risk in Patients Undergoing PCI. Cardiol. Cardiovasc. Res. 2018, 2(4), 79-82. doi: 10.11648/j.ccr.20180204.12

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AMA Style

Yu Jian, Liu Lihong, Chen Jiali, Huang Xianzhen, Qiu Weiyu, et al. Effect of Health Education and Follow-up on the Control of Residual Cardiovascular Risk in Patients Undergoing PCI. Cardiol Cardiovasc Res. 2018;2(4):79-82. doi: 10.11648/j.ccr.20180204.12

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ccr.20180204.12,
  author = {Yu Jian and Liu Lihong and Chen Jiali and Huang Xianzhen and Qiu Weiyu and Wang Jinlong},
  title = {Effect of Health Education and Follow-up on the Control of Residual Cardiovascular Risk in Patients Undergoing PCI},
  journal = {Cardiology and Cardiovascular Research},
  volume = {2},
  number = {4},
  pages = {79-82},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ccr.20180204.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ccr.20180204.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ccr.20180204.12},
  abstract = {Objective To analyze the effect of health education and follow-up on the control of residual cardiovascular risk in patients after percutaneous transluminal coronary intervention (PCI). Methods One hundred participants admitted to the Department of Cardiology of The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University from October 2015 to October 2016 were randomly divided into control group and research group after undergoing PCI. Two groups received the same level of health education when discharged. The research group went back to the hospital to receive health education and health guidance every 3 months while the control group did not return to receive lecture and training but only returned to the outpatient clinic for regular or irregular reexamination and medication, and received telephone follow-up. The two-year follow-up of the two groups was summarized and analyzed. Results The cardiovascular event rate, rehospitalization rate caused by cardiovascular disease and the incidence of second stent implantation in the research group were significantly lower than those in the control group while the standard-reaching rate of low density lipoprotein and the drug compliance were significantly higher than those in the control group, and there was significant difference between the two groups (P 0.005), but after the implementation of health education, the score of the research group was (25.96 + 0.44) which was significantly higher than that of the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion Health education and follow-up have great effect on the control of residual cardiovascular risk in patients after PCI, which helps to develop a healthy life style, effectively reduce the incidence of risk events, and improve the prognosis of patients.},
 year = {2018}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Effect of Health Education and Follow-up on the Control of Residual Cardiovascular Risk in Patients Undergoing PCI
AU  - Yu Jian
AU  - Liu Lihong
AU  - Chen Jiali
AU  - Huang Xianzhen
AU  - Qiu Weiyu
AU  - Wang Jinlong
Y1  - 2018/12/19
PY  - 2018
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ccr.20180204.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.ccr.20180204.12
T2  - Cardiology and Cardiovascular Research
JF  - Cardiology and Cardiovascular Research
JO  - Cardiology and Cardiovascular Research
SP  - 79
EP  - 82
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2578-8914
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ccr.20180204.12
AB  - Objective To analyze the effect of health education and follow-up on the control of residual cardiovascular risk in patients after percutaneous transluminal coronary intervention (PCI). Methods One hundred participants admitted to the Department of Cardiology of The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University from October 2015 to October 2016 were randomly divided into control group and research group after undergoing PCI. Two groups received the same level of health education when discharged. The research group went back to the hospital to receive health education and health guidance every 3 months while the control group did not return to receive lecture and training but only returned to the outpatient clinic for regular or irregular reexamination and medication, and received telephone follow-up. The two-year follow-up of the two groups was summarized and analyzed. Results The cardiovascular event rate, rehospitalization rate caused by cardiovascular disease and the incidence of second stent implantation in the research group were significantly lower than those in the control group while the standard-reaching rate of low density lipoprotein and the drug compliance were significantly higher than those in the control group, and there was significant difference between the two groups (P 0.005), but after the implementation of health education, the score of the research group was (25.96 + 0.44) which was significantly higher than that of the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion Health education and follow-up have great effect on the control of residual cardiovascular risk in patients after PCI, which helps to develop a healthy life style, effectively reduce the incidence of risk events, and improve the prognosis of patients.
VL  - 2
IS  - 4
ER  -

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