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Prevalence of Epstein–Barr Virus in Patients with Ulcerative Colitis Using Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)

Received: 22 June 2018    Accepted: 3 August 2018    Published: 10 September 2018
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Abstract

Ulcerative colitis (UC) is still controversial and recent researches referred to the role of infectious factors such as EBV in this disease, but the relationship between EBV and UC has not yet been proven. Therefore, the present study evaluates the prevalence of EBV in patients with UC and comparison with control group by Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR). In this study, 30 samples of intestinal biopsy in patients with UC in the active phase of disease and 30 biopsy samples from non-UC subjects were evaluated by PCR method were evaluated by PCR method and the presence or absence of EBV virus in the sample was recorded. Finally, the collected data were analyzed by SPSS (Ver.22) software. As the result EBV was found in 10 biopsies of 30 from UC patients and 3 of 30 biopsies from non-UC-patients (33.3% vs. 10%, P-value = 0.028). Also, the prevalence of this virus in the both groups was not significantly different in terms of sex and age (P-value > 0.05). Therefore, it may conclude that evidence of infection of the virus in mucosal inflammatory cells of patients with UC has an important role in chronic UC. Given the small sample size, it is suggested that future studies to be carried out with similar subject in a larger population of these patients.

Published in Pathology and Laboratory Medicine (Volume 2, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.plm.20180201.14
Page(s) 20-24
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Epstein–Barr Virus, Ulcerative Colitis, Polymerase Chain Reaction

References
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  • APA Style

    Maryam Derakhshan, Pegah Hedayat, Rozhan Mohammadi, Amirsajad Barahimi. (2018). Prevalence of Epstein–Barr Virus in Patients with Ulcerative Colitis Using Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR). Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, 2(1), 20-24. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plm.20180201.14

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    ACS Style

    Maryam Derakhshan; Pegah Hedayat; Rozhan Mohammadi; Amirsajad Barahimi. Prevalence of Epstein–Barr Virus in Patients with Ulcerative Colitis Using Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR). Pathol. Lab. Med. 2018, 2(1), 20-24. doi: 10.11648/j.plm.20180201.14

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    AMA Style

    Maryam Derakhshan, Pegah Hedayat, Rozhan Mohammadi, Amirsajad Barahimi. Prevalence of Epstein–Barr Virus in Patients with Ulcerative Colitis Using Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR). Pathol Lab Med. 2018;2(1):20-24. doi: 10.11648/j.plm.20180201.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.plm.20180201.14,
      author = {Maryam Derakhshan and Pegah Hedayat and Rozhan Mohammadi and Amirsajad Barahimi},
      title = {Prevalence of Epstein–Barr Virus in Patients with Ulcerative Colitis Using Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)},
      journal = {Pathology and Laboratory Medicine},
      volume = {2},
      number = {1},
      pages = {20-24},
      doi = {10.11648/j.plm.20180201.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plm.20180201.14},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.plm.20180201.14},
      abstract = {Ulcerative colitis (UC) is still controversial and recent researches referred to the role of infectious factors such as EBV in this disease, but the relationship between EBV and UC has not yet been proven. Therefore, the present study evaluates the prevalence of EBV in patients with UC and comparison with control group by Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR). In this study, 30 samples of intestinal biopsy in patients with UC in the active phase of disease and 30 biopsy samples from non-UC subjects were evaluated by PCR method were evaluated by PCR method and the presence or absence of EBV virus in the sample was recorded. Finally, the collected data were analyzed by SPSS (Ver.22) software. As the result EBV was found in 10 biopsies of 30 from UC patients and 3 of 30 biopsies from non-UC-patients (33.3% vs. 10%, P-value = 0.028). Also, the prevalence of this virus in the both groups was not significantly different in terms of sex and age (P-value > 0.05). Therefore, it may conclude that evidence of infection of the virus in mucosal inflammatory cells of patients with UC has an important role in chronic UC. Given the small sample size, it is suggested that future studies to be carried out with similar subject in a larger population of these patients.},
     year = {2018}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Prevalence of Epstein–Barr Virus in Patients with Ulcerative Colitis Using Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)
    AU  - Maryam Derakhshan
    AU  - Pegah Hedayat
    AU  - Rozhan Mohammadi
    AU  - Amirsajad Barahimi
    Y1  - 2018/09/10
    PY  - 2018
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plm.20180201.14
    DO  - 10.11648/j.plm.20180201.14
    T2  - Pathology and Laboratory Medicine
    JF  - Pathology and Laboratory Medicine
    JO  - Pathology and Laboratory Medicine
    SP  - 20
    EP  - 24
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2640-4478
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plm.20180201.14
    AB  - Ulcerative colitis (UC) is still controversial and recent researches referred to the role of infectious factors such as EBV in this disease, but the relationship between EBV and UC has not yet been proven. Therefore, the present study evaluates the prevalence of EBV in patients with UC and comparison with control group by Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR). In this study, 30 samples of intestinal biopsy in patients with UC in the active phase of disease and 30 biopsy samples from non-UC subjects were evaluated by PCR method were evaluated by PCR method and the presence or absence of EBV virus in the sample was recorded. Finally, the collected data were analyzed by SPSS (Ver.22) software. As the result EBV was found in 10 biopsies of 30 from UC patients and 3 of 30 biopsies from non-UC-patients (33.3% vs. 10%, P-value = 0.028). Also, the prevalence of this virus in the both groups was not significantly different in terms of sex and age (P-value > 0.05). Therefore, it may conclude that evidence of infection of the virus in mucosal inflammatory cells of patients with UC has an important role in chronic UC. Given the small sample size, it is suggested that future studies to be carried out with similar subject in a larger population of these patients.
    VL  - 2
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Pathology, Al-Zahra Hospital, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran

  • Department of Pathology, Al-Zahra Hospital, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran

  • Department of Pathology, Al-Zahra Hospital, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran

  • Department of General Physician, Al-Zahra Hospital, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran

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