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The Attribute Optimization Method Based on the Probability Kernel Principal Component Analysis and Its Application

Received: 8 November 2018    Accepted: 6 December 2018    Published: 21 January 2019
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Abstract

The principal component analysis (PCA) is the most common attribute optimization analysis techniques, but it is a linear method and exists the problem of lack of probability model and the absence of higher-order statistics information. It has poor comprehensive ability to complex non-linear attributes. Therefore, in order to overcome two shortcomings of the principal component analysis (PCA) and improve the effect of attribute optimization, this paper studies the probability kernel principal component analysis (PKPCA) method which is based on Bayesian theory and kernel principal component analysis (KPCA). First, the sample data are mapped to the high dimensional feature space, then define probability model of the data in high-dimensional space, and finally, expectation maximization (EM) estimated is used to get the best results. This method has both the advantage of probability analysis and kernel principal component analysis (KPCA). It is able to effectively adapt to more complex reservoir conditions and can realize the non-linear probability analysis. The probability kernel principal component analysis (PKPCA) method is applied to reservoir prediction of the Southern oil fields in China. The predicted results show that the method can improve the precision of the attribute optimization, while improving the accuracy of the forecasts of reservoir.

Published in International Journal of Oil, Gas and Coal Engineering (Volume 7, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ogce.20190701.11
Page(s) 1-6
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Kernel Principal Component Analysis, the Probability Analysis, Kernel Function, Attribute Optimization Analysis, Reservoir Prediction

References
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[3] L. F Liu, S. Z. D. Sun, H. Y. Wang, and H. J. Yang, J. F. Han, and B. Jing. 3D Seismic attribute optimization technology and application for dissolution caved carbonate reservoir prediction, SEG Technical Program Expanded Abstracts 2011: pp. 1968-1972.
[4] S. K. Zhou, R. Chellappa, W. Zhao. Unconstrained face recognition. Springer-Verlag, New York Inc, 2006.
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[7] S. S. Dehsoukhteh. Compare and Evaluate the Performance of Gaussian Spatial Regression Models and Skew Gaussian Spatial Regression Based on Kernel Averaged Predictors, American Journal of Theoretical and Applied Statistics, 2015, Vol. 4, pp. 368-372.
[8] P. Dejtrakulwong, T. Mukerji, and G. Mavko. Using kernel principal component analysis to interpret seismic signatures of thin shaly-sand reservoirs, SEG Technical Program Expanded Abstracts 2012: pp. 1-5.
[9] Z. N. Liu, C. Y. Song, H. P Cai, X. M Yao, and G. M. Hu. ”Enhanced coherence using principal component analysis.” Interpretation, 2017, vol.5, pp. T351-T359.
[10] G. Phelps, C. Scheidt, and J. Caers . Exploring viable geologic interpretations of gravity models using distance-based global sensitivity analysis and kernel methods, GEOPHYSICS, 2018, vol.83, pp. G79-G92
[11] P. Dejtrakulwong, T. Mukerji, and G. Mavko. Using kernel principal component analysis to interpret seismic signatures of thin shaly-sand reservoirs, SEG Technical Program Expanded Abstracts 2012: pp. 1-5.
[12] G. Li, H. F. Li , L. Zhang. Novel Model Using Kernel Function and Local Intensity Information for Noise Image Segmentation, Tsinghua Science and Technology, 2018, vol 23, pp. 303-314.
[13] Guangzhi Zhang, Guoying Kong, and Jingjing Zheng (2009) Seismic attribute optimization based on kernel principal component analysis. Beijing 2009 International Geophysical Conference and Exposition, Beijing, China, 24–27 April 2009: pp. 57-57.
[14] A. Pradhan and T. Mukerji. Seismic estimation of reservoir properties with Bayesian evidential analysis. SEG Technical Program Expanded Abstracts 2018: pp. 3166-3170.
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  • APA Style

    Jingjing Zheng, Yun Wang, Chunying Yang. (2019). The Attribute Optimization Method Based on the Probability Kernel Principal Component Analysis and Its Application. International Journal of Oil, Gas and Coal Engineering, 7(1), 1-6. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ogce.20190701.11

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    ACS Style

    Jingjing Zheng; Yun Wang; Chunying Yang. The Attribute Optimization Method Based on the Probability Kernel Principal Component Analysis and Its Application. Int. J. Oil Gas Coal Eng. 2019, 7(1), 1-6. doi: 10.11648/j.ogce.20190701.11

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    AMA Style

    Jingjing Zheng, Yun Wang, Chunying Yang. The Attribute Optimization Method Based on the Probability Kernel Principal Component Analysis and Its Application. Int J Oil Gas Coal Eng. 2019;7(1):1-6. doi: 10.11648/j.ogce.20190701.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ogce.20190701.11,
      author = {Jingjing Zheng and Yun Wang and Chunying Yang},
      title = {The Attribute Optimization Method Based on the Probability Kernel Principal Component Analysis and Its Application},
      journal = {International Journal of Oil, Gas and Coal Engineering},
      volume = {7},
      number = {1},
      pages = {1-6},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ogce.20190701.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ogce.20190701.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ogce.20190701.11},
      abstract = {The principal component analysis (PCA) is the most common attribute optimization analysis techniques, but it is a linear method and exists the problem of lack of probability model and the absence of higher-order statistics information. It has poor comprehensive ability to complex non-linear attributes. Therefore, in order to overcome two shortcomings of the principal component analysis (PCA) and improve the effect of attribute optimization, this paper studies the probability kernel principal component analysis (PKPCA) method which is based on Bayesian theory and kernel principal component analysis (KPCA). First, the sample data are mapped to the high dimensional feature space, then define probability model of the data in high-dimensional space, and finally, expectation maximization (EM) estimated is used to get the best results. This method has both the advantage of probability analysis and kernel principal component analysis (KPCA). It is able to effectively adapt to more complex reservoir conditions and can realize the non-linear probability analysis. The probability kernel principal component analysis (PKPCA) method is applied to reservoir prediction of the Southern oil fields in China. The predicted results show that the method can improve the precision of the attribute optimization, while improving the accuracy of the forecasts of reservoir.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - The Attribute Optimization Method Based on the Probability Kernel Principal Component Analysis and Its Application
    AU  - Jingjing Zheng
    AU  - Yun Wang
    AU  - Chunying Yang
    Y1  - 2019/01/21
    PY  - 2019
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ogce.20190701.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ogce.20190701.11
    T2  - International Journal of Oil, Gas and Coal Engineering
    JF  - International Journal of Oil, Gas and Coal Engineering
    JO  - International Journal of Oil, Gas and Coal Engineering
    SP  - 1
    EP  - 6
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2376-7677
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ogce.20190701.11
    AB  - The principal component analysis (PCA) is the most common attribute optimization analysis techniques, but it is a linear method and exists the problem of lack of probability model and the absence of higher-order statistics information. It has poor comprehensive ability to complex non-linear attributes. Therefore, in order to overcome two shortcomings of the principal component analysis (PCA) and improve the effect of attribute optimization, this paper studies the probability kernel principal component analysis (PKPCA) method which is based on Bayesian theory and kernel principal component analysis (KPCA). First, the sample data are mapped to the high dimensional feature space, then define probability model of the data in high-dimensional space, and finally, expectation maximization (EM) estimated is used to get the best results. This method has both the advantage of probability analysis and kernel principal component analysis (KPCA). It is able to effectively adapt to more complex reservoir conditions and can realize the non-linear probability analysis. The probability kernel principal component analysis (PKPCA) method is applied to reservoir prediction of the Southern oil fields in China. The predicted results show that the method can improve the precision of the attribute optimization, while improving the accuracy of the forecasts of reservoir.
    VL  - 7
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • China University of Geosciences, School of Geophysics and Information Technology, Beijing, China

  • China University of Geosciences, School of Geophysics and Information Technology, Beijing, China

  • China University of Geosciences, School of Geophysics and Information Technology, Beijing, China

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