American Journal of Internal Medicine

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Nurses’ knowledge and Perceived Barriers About Pressure Ulcer Prevention for Admitted Patients in Public Hospitals in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

Received: Jan. 14, 2017    Accepted: Feb. 03, 2017    Published: Feb. 28, 2017
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Abstract

Background: There is limited evidence on nurses’ knowledge and perceived barriers to prevent pressure ulcer in Ethiopia. The present study aimed to assess nurses’ knowledge and perceived barriers to prevent pressure ulcer in public hospitals in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Methodology: A self-reported cross-sectional survey design was used to collect data from 356 nurses who were providing care to patients with pressure ulcers between 21 April and 28 May 2015. We used a structured questionnaire, which was adapted from previous studies to collect the data. Data were coded and entered in computer using EPI data version 3.1 statistical packages, and transported into SPSS version 20 for data analysis. Descriptive statistics were used to describe demographic characteristics, level of nurses' knowledge on PU prevention and treatment, and perceived barriers to carry out PU prevention and treatment. Results: Findings of the present study revealed that the majority of nurses who participated in this study had unsatisfactory knowledge (63.85%) as regards the pressure ulcers management. Nurses were questioned to specify their agreement about the presence of specific barriers in the work environment. Shortage of staff was the utmost frequently cited barrier to carrying out PU-prevention measures (83.1%), followed by limited resources (67.7%) and lack of guidelines (policies) about PU prevention (59.8%). Conclusions: In-service training and educational program should be designed for nurses to enhance their Knowledge and practice. Satisfactory dissemination of PU prevention and treatment guidelines appears to be essential to advance quality of PU prevention and treatment.

DOI 10.11648/j.ajim.s.2017050401.11
Published in American Journal of Internal Medicine ( Volume 5, Issue 4-1, August 2017 )

This article belongs to the Special Issue Evolution and Transformation of Inpatient Medicine

Page(s) 1-6
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Pressure Ulcers, Knowledge, Perceived Barriers, Pubic Hospitals, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

References
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[9] R. Chou T, Dana C, al. Be. “Pressure ulcer risk assessment and prevention: Effective Health CareProgram. 2013. http://www.effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/ehc/product/309/1489/pressure-ulcer-prevention report- 130528.pdf
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    Werku Etafa Ebi, Zeleke Argaw Menji, Belachew Melese Hunde. (2017). Nurses’ knowledge and Perceived Barriers About Pressure Ulcer Prevention for Admitted Patients in Public Hospitals in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. American Journal of Internal Medicine, 5(4-1), 1-6. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajim.s.2017050401.11

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    ACS Style

    Werku Etafa Ebi; Zeleke Argaw Menji; Belachew Melese Hunde. Nurses’ knowledge and Perceived Barriers About Pressure Ulcer Prevention for Admitted Patients in Public Hospitals in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Am. J. Intern. Med. 2017, 5(4-1), 1-6. doi: 10.11648/j.ajim.s.2017050401.11

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    AMA Style

    Werku Etafa Ebi, Zeleke Argaw Menji, Belachew Melese Hunde. Nurses’ knowledge and Perceived Barriers About Pressure Ulcer Prevention for Admitted Patients in Public Hospitals in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Am J Intern Med. 2017;5(4-1):1-6. doi: 10.11648/j.ajim.s.2017050401.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajim.s.2017050401.11,
      author = {Werku Etafa Ebi and Zeleke Argaw Menji and Belachew Melese Hunde},
      title = {Nurses’ knowledge and Perceived Barriers About Pressure Ulcer Prevention for Admitted Patients in Public Hospitals in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia},
      journal = {American Journal of Internal Medicine},
      volume = {5},
      number = {4-1},
      pages = {1-6},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajim.s.2017050401.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajim.s.2017050401.11},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajim.s.2017050401.11},
      abstract = {Background: There is limited evidence on nurses’ knowledge and perceived barriers to prevent pressure ulcer in Ethiopia. The present study aimed to assess nurses’ knowledge and perceived barriers to prevent pressure ulcer in public hospitals in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Methodology: A self-reported cross-sectional survey design was used to collect data from 356 nurses who were providing care to patients with pressure ulcers between 21 April and 28 May 2015. We used a structured questionnaire, which was adapted from previous studies to collect the data. Data were coded and entered in computer using EPI data version 3.1 statistical packages, and transported into SPSS version 20 for data analysis. Descriptive statistics were used to describe demographic characteristics, level of nurses' knowledge on PU prevention and treatment, and perceived barriers to carry out PU prevention and treatment. Results: Findings of the present study revealed that the majority of nurses who participated in this study had unsatisfactory knowledge (63.85%) as regards the pressure ulcers management. Nurses were questioned to specify their agreement about the presence of specific barriers in the work environment. Shortage of staff was the utmost frequently cited barrier to carrying out PU-prevention measures (83.1%), followed by limited resources (67.7%) and lack of guidelines (policies) about PU prevention (59.8%). Conclusions: In-service training and educational program should be designed for nurses to enhance their Knowledge and practice. Satisfactory dissemination of PU prevention and treatment guidelines appears to be essential to advance quality of PU prevention and treatment.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Nurses’ knowledge and Perceived Barriers About Pressure Ulcer Prevention for Admitted Patients in Public Hospitals in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
    AU  - Werku Etafa Ebi
    AU  - Zeleke Argaw Menji
    AU  - Belachew Melese Hunde
    Y1  - 2017/02/28
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajim.s.2017050401.11
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    JF  - American Journal of Internal Medicine
    JO  - American Journal of Internal Medicine
    SP  - 1
    EP  - 6
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-4324
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajim.s.2017050401.11
    AB  - Background: There is limited evidence on nurses’ knowledge and perceived barriers to prevent pressure ulcer in Ethiopia. The present study aimed to assess nurses’ knowledge and perceived barriers to prevent pressure ulcer in public hospitals in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Methodology: A self-reported cross-sectional survey design was used to collect data from 356 nurses who were providing care to patients with pressure ulcers between 21 April and 28 May 2015. We used a structured questionnaire, which was adapted from previous studies to collect the data. Data were coded and entered in computer using EPI data version 3.1 statistical packages, and transported into SPSS version 20 for data analysis. Descriptive statistics were used to describe demographic characteristics, level of nurses' knowledge on PU prevention and treatment, and perceived barriers to carry out PU prevention and treatment. Results: Findings of the present study revealed that the majority of nurses who participated in this study had unsatisfactory knowledge (63.85%) as regards the pressure ulcers management. Nurses were questioned to specify their agreement about the presence of specific barriers in the work environment. Shortage of staff was the utmost frequently cited barrier to carrying out PU-prevention measures (83.1%), followed by limited resources (67.7%) and lack of guidelines (policies) about PU prevention (59.8%). Conclusions: In-service training and educational program should be designed for nurses to enhance their Knowledge and practice. Satisfactory dissemination of PU prevention and treatment guidelines appears to be essential to advance quality of PU prevention and treatment.
    VL  - 5
    IS  - 4-1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Nursing, College of Health Sciences, Samara University, Samara, Ethiopia

  • Department of Nursing and Midwifery, College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

  • Department of Statistics, College of Natural and Computational Science, Samara University, Samara, Ethiopia

  • Section