Ecology and Evolutionary Biology

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Effect of Irrigation with Brackish Water on the Morpho-Biochemical Behavior of Olea Europaea

Received: Oct. 30, 2018    Accepted: Nov. 26, 2018    Published: Dec. 24, 2018
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Abstract

The objective of this work is to determine the morpho-biochemical behavior of olive (2 years old) plants stemming from herbaceous cuttings and grafted on an oleaster, with two varieties of Spanish origin (Manzanilla and Arbiquina) and two varieties of Algerian origin (Sigoise and Chemlal) under the effect of irrigation with salin water at 100 mM-l-1 NaCl. The experimentation takes place in the Faculty of Science of Nature and Life - Tiaret Ibn Khaldoun - University - Algeria, under a semi-automatic greenhouse and under well controlled conditions. The control plants are irrigated with a nutrient solution, while the plant stress received nutrient solution enriched by sodium chlorure in four repetitions 100 mM / l NaCl. The analysis focused on the measurement of leaf area, soluble sugar and proline content. According to the results obtained, the leaf area of the treated plants slightly decreased compared to that of the control plants. However, the 20 weeks of brackish irrigation resulted in proline and sugars accumulation in the stressed genotype compared to the control genotype. In addition, this accumulation is very important for the leaves of plants local origin (Algerian) compared to introduced plants (Spanish) and in the leaves of plants grafted on oleaster compared to plants from herbaceous cuttings.

DOI 10.11648/j.eeb.20180303.11
Published in Ecology and Evolutionary Biology ( Volume 3, Issue 3, September 2018 )
Page(s) 20-26
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Olive Trees, Herbaceous Cuttings, Grafted, Salt Stress, Proline, Sugars and Leaf Area

References
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  • APA Style

    Gharabi Dhia, Benchaben Hellal, Abdelkrim Hassani. (2018). Effect of Irrigation with Brackish Water on the Morpho-Biochemical Behavior of Olea Europaea. Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, 3(3), 20-26. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.eeb.20180303.11

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    ACS Style

    Gharabi Dhia; Benchaben Hellal; Abdelkrim Hassani. Effect of Irrigation with Brackish Water on the Morpho-Biochemical Behavior of Olea Europaea. Ecol. Evol. Biol. 2018, 3(3), 20-26. doi: 10.11648/j.eeb.20180303.11

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    AMA Style

    Gharabi Dhia, Benchaben Hellal, Abdelkrim Hassani. Effect of Irrigation with Brackish Water on the Morpho-Biochemical Behavior of Olea Europaea. Ecol Evol Biol. 2018;3(3):20-26. doi: 10.11648/j.eeb.20180303.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.eeb.20180303.11,
      author = {Gharabi Dhia and Benchaben Hellal and Abdelkrim Hassani},
      title = {Effect of Irrigation with Brackish Water on the Morpho-Biochemical Behavior of Olea Europaea},
      journal = {Ecology and Evolutionary Biology},
      volume = {3},
      number = {3},
      pages = {20-26},
      doi = {10.11648/j.eeb.20180303.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.eeb.20180303.11},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.eeb.20180303.11},
      abstract = {The objective of this work is to determine the morpho-biochemical behavior of olive (2 years old) plants stemming from herbaceous cuttings and grafted on an oleaster, with two varieties of Spanish origin (Manzanilla and Arbiquina) and two varieties of Algerian origin (Sigoise and Chemlal) under the effect of irrigation with salin water at 100 mM-l-1 NaCl. The experimentation takes place in the Faculty of Science of Nature and Life - Tiaret Ibn Khaldoun - University - Algeria, under a semi-automatic greenhouse and under well controlled conditions. The control plants are irrigated with a nutrient solution, while the plant stress received nutrient solution enriched by sodium chlorure in four repetitions 100 mM / l NaCl. The analysis focused on the measurement of leaf area, soluble sugar and proline content. According to the results obtained, the leaf area of the treated plants slightly decreased compared to that of the control plants. However, the 20 weeks of brackish irrigation resulted in proline and sugars accumulation in the stressed genotype compared to the control genotype. In addition, this accumulation is very important for the leaves of plants local origin (Algerian) compared to introduced plants (Spanish) and in the leaves of plants grafted on oleaster compared to plants from herbaceous cuttings.},
     year = {2018}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Effect of Irrigation with Brackish Water on the Morpho-Biochemical Behavior of Olea Europaea
    AU  - Gharabi Dhia
    AU  - Benchaben Hellal
    AU  - Abdelkrim Hassani
    Y1  - 2018/12/24
    PY  - 2018
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.eeb.20180303.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.eeb.20180303.11
    T2  - Ecology and Evolutionary Biology
    JF  - Ecology and Evolutionary Biology
    JO  - Ecology and Evolutionary Biology
    SP  - 20
    EP  - 26
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-3762
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.eeb.20180303.11
    AB  - The objective of this work is to determine the morpho-biochemical behavior of olive (2 years old) plants stemming from herbaceous cuttings and grafted on an oleaster, with two varieties of Spanish origin (Manzanilla and Arbiquina) and two varieties of Algerian origin (Sigoise and Chemlal) under the effect of irrigation with salin water at 100 mM-l-1 NaCl. The experimentation takes place in the Faculty of Science of Nature and Life - Tiaret Ibn Khaldoun - University - Algeria, under a semi-automatic greenhouse and under well controlled conditions. The control plants are irrigated with a nutrient solution, while the plant stress received nutrient solution enriched by sodium chlorure in four repetitions 100 mM / l NaCl. The analysis focused on the measurement of leaf area, soluble sugar and proline content. According to the results obtained, the leaf area of the treated plants slightly decreased compared to that of the control plants. However, the 20 weeks of brackish irrigation resulted in proline and sugars accumulation in the stressed genotype compared to the control genotype. In addition, this accumulation is very important for the leaves of plants local origin (Algerian) compared to introduced plants (Spanish) and in the leaves of plants grafted on oleaster compared to plants from herbaceous cuttings.
    VL  - 3
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Laboratory of Agro Biotechnology and Nutrition in Dry Areas, Ibn Khaldoun University, Tiaret, Algeria

  • Laboratory of Geomatics and Sustainable Development, Ibn Khaldoun University, Tiaret, Algeria

  • Laboratory of Agro Biotechnology and Nutrition in Dry Areas, Ibn Khaldoun University, Tiaret, Algeria

  • Section