Psychology and Behavioral Sciences

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Personality Patterns in Familiar and Delinquency Violence in Mexican Men

Received: Mar. 19, 2019    Accepted: Apr. 29, 2019    Published: Jun. 04, 2019
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Abstract

The objective of this study was to examine personality patterns of aggressive and violent behaviors in the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI-2) scales data obtained from homicide and domestic violence offenders. A group of homicide and domestic violence offenders were administered the test to identify differences and causes. Method 140 subjects participated in this study. We divided them into two groups of 70 incarcerated offenders each based on the cause of their arrest: homicide and domestic violence. Inmates were sampled by non-probability quota sampling, and voluntarily completed the Inventory after giving informed consent. Results: By applying the parametric Student's t-test to the scales and using Cohen's d, the effect size of identified differences was obtained. High scores in some scales suggesting differences in expression of aggression between groups were observed. Homicide offenders expressed more openly emotions of aggression, hostility, and anger, while domestic violence perpetrators tend to deny any such factors in their behavior. Both groups showed emotional deviation associated with their offenses. Conclusions: The MMPI-2 has been proved to detect behavior patterns of offenders and their reluctance to readapt to civil society. An interesting matter can be highlighted: Given the conditions in Mexican correctional facilities, currently offenders overall are not motivated enough to reintegrate into social life, having expressed reactions of aggression-related behaviors.

DOI 10.11648/j.pbs.20190802.12
Published in Psychology and Behavioral Sciences ( Volume 8, Issue 2, April 2019 )
Page(s) 38-44
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Personality, Crime, Aggression, Violence, Family

References
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  • APA Style

    Amada Ampudia Rueda, Guadalupe Sánchez Crespo, Fernando Jiménez Gómez. (2019). Personality Patterns in Familiar and Delinquency Violence in Mexican Men. Psychology and Behavioral Sciences, 8(2), 38-44. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.pbs.20190802.12

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    ACS Style

    Amada Ampudia Rueda; Guadalupe Sánchez Crespo; Fernando Jiménez Gómez. Personality Patterns in Familiar and Delinquency Violence in Mexican Men. Psychol. Behav. Sci. 2019, 8(2), 38-44. doi: 10.11648/j.pbs.20190802.12

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    AMA Style

    Amada Ampudia Rueda, Guadalupe Sánchez Crespo, Fernando Jiménez Gómez. Personality Patterns in Familiar and Delinquency Violence in Mexican Men. Psychol Behav Sci. 2019;8(2):38-44. doi: 10.11648/j.pbs.20190802.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.pbs.20190802.12,
      author = {Amada Ampudia Rueda and Guadalupe Sánchez Crespo and Fernando Jiménez Gómez},
      title = {Personality Patterns in Familiar and Delinquency Violence in Mexican Men},
      journal = {Psychology and Behavioral Sciences},
      volume = {8},
      number = {2},
      pages = {38-44},
      doi = {10.11648/j.pbs.20190802.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.pbs.20190802.12},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.pbs.20190802.12},
      abstract = {The objective of this study was to examine personality patterns of aggressive and violent behaviors in the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI-2) scales data obtained from homicide and domestic violence offenders. A group of homicide and domestic violence offenders were administered the test to identify differences and causes. Method 140 subjects participated in this study. We divided them into two groups of 70 incarcerated offenders each based on the cause of their arrest: homicide and domestic violence. Inmates were sampled by non-probability quota sampling, and voluntarily completed the Inventory after giving informed consent. Results: By applying the parametric Student's t-test to the scales and using Cohen's d, the effect size of identified differences was obtained. High scores in some scales suggesting differences in expression of aggression between groups were observed. Homicide offenders expressed more openly emotions of aggression, hostility, and anger, while domestic violence perpetrators tend to deny any such factors in their behavior. Both groups showed emotional deviation associated with their offenses. Conclusions: The MMPI-2 has been proved to detect behavior patterns of offenders and their reluctance to readapt to civil society. An interesting matter can be highlighted: Given the conditions in Mexican correctional facilities, currently offenders overall are not motivated enough to reintegrate into social life, having expressed reactions of aggression-related behaviors.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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    T1  - Personality Patterns in Familiar and Delinquency Violence in Mexican Men
    AU  - Amada Ampudia Rueda
    AU  - Guadalupe Sánchez Crespo
    AU  - Fernando Jiménez Gómez
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    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.pbs.20190802.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.pbs.20190802.12
    T2  - Psychology and Behavioral Sciences
    JF  - Psychology and Behavioral Sciences
    JO  - Psychology and Behavioral Sciences
    SP  - 38
    EP  - 44
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-7845
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.pbs.20190802.12
    AB  - The objective of this study was to examine personality patterns of aggressive and violent behaviors in the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI-2) scales data obtained from homicide and domestic violence offenders. A group of homicide and domestic violence offenders were administered the test to identify differences and causes. Method 140 subjects participated in this study. We divided them into two groups of 70 incarcerated offenders each based on the cause of their arrest: homicide and domestic violence. Inmates were sampled by non-probability quota sampling, and voluntarily completed the Inventory after giving informed consent. Results: By applying the parametric Student's t-test to the scales and using Cohen's d, the effect size of identified differences was obtained. High scores in some scales suggesting differences in expression of aggression between groups were observed. Homicide offenders expressed more openly emotions of aggression, hostility, and anger, while domestic violence perpetrators tend to deny any such factors in their behavior. Both groups showed emotional deviation associated with their offenses. Conclusions: The MMPI-2 has been proved to detect behavior patterns of offenders and their reluctance to readapt to civil society. An interesting matter can be highlighted: Given the conditions in Mexican correctional facilities, currently offenders overall are not motivated enough to reintegrate into social life, having expressed reactions of aggression-related behaviors.
    VL  - 8
    IS  - 2
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Author Information
  • Faculty of Psychology, National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM), México, Russia

  • Faculty of Psychology, University of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spanish

  • Faculty of Psychology, University of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spanish

  • Section