Journal of Water Resources and Ocean Science

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Decision Management Tools for Trans-Boundary Water Management in Lake Chad Basin

Received: 25 August 2018    Accepted: 14 September 2018    Published: 15 October 2018
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Abstract

The Lake Chad basin, one of Africa’s oldest river basin has shrank to one-tenth of its original size. The environmental degradation that had occurred in the basin over the years has had direct impact on the livelihood of people in the region. The problem in the Lake Chad Basin has also constituted social risks to populations of the region resulting in accelerating global climate change due to years of unsustainable resource use. The ecological degradation in the basin has further exacerbated conflict with attendant terrorism in the region. Using a coordinated science-policy market place of ideas, an event during the EU-AU Workshop in water-energy-food nexus held in Italy in 2016, a team of scientists and policymakers from both Africa and European Union looked at the reason for the water loss and how to make the solution of inter-basin water transfer proffered practicable. Sustainability tools were recommended in the basin to provide policy advice for decision makers while also developing a nexus framework to enhance future sustainability of the basin. This paper also addresses cooperation among different stakeholders by suggesting new governance pattern and opening up the basin to external collaborators to reverse the declining fortune of Lake Chad basin.

DOI 10.11648/j.wros.20180703.14
Published in Journal of Water Resources and Ocean Science (Volume 7, Issue 3, June 2018)
Page(s) 49-54
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Lake Chad, Trans- Boundary, Basin, Conflict, Management

References
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[3] Oyebande L (1997) .Integrated management of the Lake Chad Basin in Nigeria. Preparatory Assistance Report, UNDP/GEF.
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[5] (16)UNEP (2004). Fortnam, M.P., Oguntola, J.A. (Eds.), Lake Chad Basin, GIWA Regional Assessment 43, University of Kalmar, Sweden, 129 p. Aslo available at: http://www.giwa.net/areas/reports/r43/giwa_regional_assessment_43.pdf.
[6] Impact Assessment Inc (IAI) (2006) Environmental and Social Risk Assessment in the Lake Chad Basin. A report submitted to LCBC.
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[10] Bonfica Inc.(2018). Presentation by Bonfica Inc. at the International Conference on Lake Chad Basin in February, 2018, Abuja, Nigeria
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[15] Goni, I.B., Kachallah, M. and Aji, M.M., 2000. Another look at the peizometric head declines in Middle zone aquifer of the Chad Formation in the Southwestern Chad basin. Borno J. Geology, l&2 (2), Pp. 51-64.
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[18] (4)Eberschweiler CH (1993) Monitoring and Management of Groundwater Resources in the Lake Chad Basin. Final Report Project R 35 985. BRGM with funding from Fonds d’aide et de Coopération de la République Française Convention N° 98/C88/ITE.
[19] Ngatcha BN, Mudry JE, Aranyossy JF, Naah E, Sarrot Reynault J (2007) Apport de la géologie, de l’hydrogéologie et des isotopes de l’environnement à la connaissance des « nappes en creux » du Grand Yaéré (nord Cameroun). Revue des Sciences de l’Eau 20 (1) (2007) 29-43. ISSN : 1718-8598.
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  • APA Style

    Adeniran Akanni. (2018). Decision Management Tools for Trans-Boundary Water Management in Lake Chad Basin. Journal of Water Resources and Ocean Science, 7(3), 49-54. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wros.20180703.14

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    ACS Style

    Adeniran Akanni. Decision Management Tools for Trans-Boundary Water Management in Lake Chad Basin. J. Water Resour. Ocean Sci. 2018, 7(3), 49-54. doi: 10.11648/j.wros.20180703.14

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    AMA Style

    Adeniran Akanni. Decision Management Tools for Trans-Boundary Water Management in Lake Chad Basin. J Water Resour Ocean Sci. 2018;7(3):49-54. doi: 10.11648/j.wros.20180703.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.wros.20180703.14,
      author = {Adeniran Akanni},
      title = {Decision Management Tools for Trans-Boundary Water Management in Lake Chad Basin},
      journal = {Journal of Water Resources and Ocean Science},
      volume = {7},
      number = {3},
      pages = {49-54},
      doi = {10.11648/j.wros.20180703.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wros.20180703.14},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.wros.20180703.14},
      abstract = {The Lake Chad basin, one of Africa’s oldest river basin has shrank to one-tenth of its original size. The environmental degradation that had occurred in the basin over the years has had direct impact on the livelihood of people in the region. The problem in the Lake Chad Basin has also constituted social risks to populations of the region resulting in accelerating global climate change due to years of unsustainable resource use. The ecological degradation in the basin has further exacerbated conflict with attendant terrorism in the region. Using a coordinated science-policy market place of ideas, an event during the EU-AU Workshop in water-energy-food nexus held in Italy in 2016, a team of scientists and policymakers from both Africa and European Union looked at the reason for the water loss and how to make the solution of inter-basin water transfer proffered practicable. Sustainability tools were recommended in the basin to provide policy advice for decision makers while also developing a nexus framework to enhance future sustainability of the basin. This paper also addresses cooperation among different stakeholders by suggesting new governance pattern and opening up the basin to external collaborators to reverse the declining fortune of Lake Chad basin.},
     year = {2018}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Decision Management Tools for Trans-Boundary Water Management in Lake Chad Basin
    AU  - Adeniran Akanni
    Y1  - 2018/10/15
    PY  - 2018
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wros.20180703.14
    DO  - 10.11648/j.wros.20180703.14
    T2  - Journal of Water Resources and Ocean Science
    JF  - Journal of Water Resources and Ocean Science
    JO  - Journal of Water Resources and Ocean Science
    SP  - 49
    EP  - 54
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-7993
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wros.20180703.14
    AB  - The Lake Chad basin, one of Africa’s oldest river basin has shrank to one-tenth of its original size. The environmental degradation that had occurred in the basin over the years has had direct impact on the livelihood of people in the region. The problem in the Lake Chad Basin has also constituted social risks to populations of the region resulting in accelerating global climate change due to years of unsustainable resource use. The ecological degradation in the basin has further exacerbated conflict with attendant terrorism in the region. Using a coordinated science-policy market place of ideas, an event during the EU-AU Workshop in water-energy-food nexus held in Italy in 2016, a team of scientists and policymakers from both Africa and European Union looked at the reason for the water loss and how to make the solution of inter-basin water transfer proffered practicable. Sustainability tools were recommended in the basin to provide policy advice for decision makers while also developing a nexus framework to enhance future sustainability of the basin. This paper also addresses cooperation among different stakeholders by suggesting new governance pattern and opening up the basin to external collaborators to reverse the declining fortune of Lake Chad basin.
    VL  - 7
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Environmental Planning & Climate Change Department, Ministry of Environment, Lagos, Nigeria

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