Science Journal of Public Health

Volume 5, Issue 3, May 2017

  • Predictors of Consistent Condom and Voluntary Counselling and Testing Services Utilization Among BodaBoda Operators in Coastal Region of Kenya

    Shadrack Ayieko Yonge, Michael Fredrick Otieno, Rekha Rani Sharma

    Issue: Volume 5, Issue 3, May 2017
    Pages: 152-161
    Received: Jan. 19, 2017
    Accepted: Feb. 08, 2017
    Published: Mar. 01, 2017
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    Abstract: Despite recent declines in global HIV/AIDS mortality, HIV/AIDS is still the leading cause of death especially in in Sub-Saharan Countries. Voluntary HIV counseling and testing (VCT) and consistent condom use among BodaBoda operators are very important in the prevention and control of the infection. This study determined the consistent condom and vo... Show More
  • Multilevel Logistic Regression Analysis on Predictors of Women’s Intention to Limit Child-bearing in Rural Ethiopia

    Reta Lemessa Jenbere, Habte Tadesse Likassa

    Issue: Volume 5, Issue 3, May 2017
    Pages: 162-171
    Received: Jan. 11, 2017
    Accepted: Jan. 20, 2017
    Published: Mar. 02, 2017
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    Abstract: The fertility rate of Ethiopia, especially in the rural areas, is unacceptably high. This is leading to negative influence on economic and social development. Thus, understanding those factors that influence the fertility intention of women is important for family planning program purposes and population policy. The main objective of this study was... Show More
  • Microbiological Assessment of Indoor Air of Takalar County Hospital Wards in South Sulawesi, Indonesia

    Muhammad Ikhtiar, Herlina Alzad, Swandari Paramita, Yadi

    Issue: Volume 5, Issue 3, May 2017
    Pages: 172-177
    Received: Jan. 12, 2017
    Accepted: Feb. 20, 2017
    Published: Mar. 09, 2017
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    Abstract: Poor indoor air quality may lead to hospital acquired infection. Microbiological parameter is one of main standards of indoor air quality. The study objective was to investigate microbiological assessment of indoor air of different wards of Takalar County Hospital, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Four wards were used for sample collection and these incl... Show More
  • In Vivo Evaluation of the Antiplasmodial Property of Ethanol and Hot Water Extracts of Pleurotus ostreatus Mushroom

    Omoya O. F., Momoh A. O., Adegoke O. A.

    Issue: Volume 5, Issue 3, May 2017
    Pages: 178-185
    Received: Jan. 25, 2017
    Accepted: Feb. 10, 2017
    Published: Mar. 15, 2017
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    Abstract: Mushrooms are considered as a functional food, which can provide health benefits beyond the traditional nutrients they contain and Pleurotus ostreatus is a common edible mushroom known for its oyster-shaped cap. The in-vivo evaluation of the antiplasmodial property of ethanol and hot water extracts of P. ostreatus mushroom was carried out using sta... Show More
  • Prevalence and Management Practices of Low Back Pain Among Commercial Motorcyclists in Ilesa Southwest, Nigeria

    Olorunfemi Akinbode Ogundele, Olusegun Temitope Afolabi, Funmito Omolola Fehintola, Abimbola Olorunsola, Alex Adelosoye

    Issue: Volume 5, Issue 3, May 2017
    Pages: 186-191
    Received: Jun. 10, 2016
    Accepted: Jul. 29, 2016
    Published: Mar. 20, 2017
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    Abstract: Commercial motorcycling is fast becoming a recognised occupational group especially among the young people in Nigeria. Work-related Low back pain (LBP) may not be uncommon among them. This study assessed the prevalence and management practices of Low back pain among commercial motorcyclists in Ilesa Southwest, Nigeria. The study was a descriptive c... Show More
  • Prevalence of Intestinal Helminthic Parasitic Infections and Associated Risk Factors Among Students in Tepi Town, South West Ethiopia

    Esmael Besufikad Belachew, Dagnew Bitew Tarko, Yilkal Messelu Wallie

    Issue: Volume 5, Issue 3, May 2017
    Pages: 192-197
    Received: Jan. 24, 2017
    Accepted: Feb. 10, 2017
    Published: Mar. 20, 2017
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    Abstract: Intestinal helminthic parasites are responsible for considerable morbidity and occasional mortality among infected population all over the world. Their prevalence and specific risk factors was not clearly confirmed especially in African countries including Ethiopia. Based on this fact, the present study was conducted to determine the prevalence and... Show More
  • Correlation Analysis of Thyroid Function and Autoantibody in Healthy Population Living in the Area of Water-Source-Originated High Level Iodine

    Hou Zhenjiang, Mu Zhaoxin, Wang Fengling, Li Hongyan, Zhang Jingyu, Fan Hong, Wang Huaxin

    Issue: Volume 5, Issue 3, May 2017
    Pages: 198-204
    Received: Mar. 06, 2017
    Accepted:
    Published: Mar. 20, 2017
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    Abstract: In order to know about the correlation between thyroid function and autoantibody of urban residents in Cangzhou, the author chose 3218 health examinations as the respondents from Cangzhou to do a research. First of all, fasting venous blood was taken from elbow in the morning. Secondly, serum was separated by centrifugation. Moreover, the positive ... Show More
  • Prevalence of Alcohol Consumption and Factors Influencing Alcohol Use Among the Youth in Tokorni-Hohoe, Volta Region of Ghana

    Emmanuel Osei-Bonsu, Prince Kubi Appiah, Ishmael D. Norman, Geoffrey Adebayo Asalu, Margaret Kweku, Seth Yao Ahiabor, Wisdom Kwami Takramah, Abdulai Bonchel Duut, George Edward Ntow, Stephen Boadu

    Issue: Volume 5, Issue 3, May 2017
    Pages: 205-214
    Received: Dec. 03, 2016
    Accepted: Dec. 14, 2016
    Published: Mar. 27, 2017
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    Abstract: Background: Alcohol use still remains a great public health concern. However, the youth are the higher risk group in terms of alcohol consumption and its associate complications. Alcohol consumption among the youth is on the rise and Ghana cannot be exempted due to easy accessibility and availability of alcoholic beverages to the youth. According t... Show More
  • Cervical Cancer Screening Program – A Camp Based Cross Sectional Study Among Rural Women in North Kerala

    Usha Karunakaran, Namitha Thekkandathil, Binoo Divakaran, Mini Mol Joseph, Salini Kannankai, Jayasree Anandabhavan Kumaran

    Issue: Volume 5, Issue 3, May 2017
    Pages: 215-223
    Received: Feb. 15, 2017
    Accepted: Mar. 04, 2017
    Published: Mar. 27, 2017
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    Abstract: Cervical cancer is ranked as the most frequent cancer in women in India and still remains a leading cause of cancer deaths because of high HPV infection rates and lack of comprehensive cervical Pap smear testing of susceptible women. There has been a regular campaign against cervical cancer for 30 years in India, but impact on the morbidity and mor... Show More
  • Factors Affecting Patient Safety Programme in Government Hospitals of Sri Lanka

    Sathasivam Sridharan, Mohamed Abdul Cader Mohamed Refai, Nusliha Anwar, Malavige Kaushalya Kumari

    Issue: Volume 5, Issue 3, May 2017
    Pages: 224-229
    Received: Feb. 20, 2017
    Accepted: Mar. 07, 2017
    Published: Mar. 27, 2017
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    Abstract: The objective of this study is to assess the factors that affect the patient safety programme in government hospitals of Sri Lanka. Method: A hospital based cross sectional descriptive study was conducted at the selected line ministry hospitals as they have established Quality Management Units. The study population was the administrative and clinic... Show More
  • Predictors of Utilization of Skilled Birth Attendants Among Women of Reproductive Age in Mandera East Sub County, Mandera County, Kenya

    Hassan Ali Ibrahim, Ademola Johnson Ajuwon, Adesina Oladokun

    Issue: Volume 5, Issue 3, May 2017
    Pages: 230-239
    Received: Feb. 27, 2017
    Accepted: Mar. 11, 2017
    Published: Mar. 31, 2017
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    Abstract: The single most critical intervention in the reduction of maternal mortality is to ensure that a health worker with appropriate skills is present during pregnancy, delivery and time after delivery. The main objective of the study was to determine predictors of the utilization of skilled birth attendants among women of reproductive age in Mandera Ea... Show More
  • Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices on Malaria Prevention and Control Among Private Security Guards Within Kaduna Metropolis, Kaduna State-Nigeria

    Victor Oluwasanmi Amusan, Yahaya Abdullahi Umar, Philip Anthony Vantsawa

    Issue: Volume 5, Issue 3, May 2017
    Pages: 240-245
    Received: Feb. 19, 2017
    Accepted: Mar. 16, 2017
    Published: Mar. 31, 2017
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    Abstract: An understanding of knowledge, attitudes and practices among different populations such as security guards temporarily outside the home due to occupational reasons are key determinants for policy makers in designing malaria prevention and control interventions. A survey on knowledge, attitudes and practices (KAP) on malaria prevention and control w... Show More
  • Factors Influencing Timely Response to Health Care Seeking for Diarrheal Episodes Among Children Under Five by Caregivers in Rural Uganda

    James Muhumuza, Lorna Barungi Muhirwe, Charles Ssentamu, Magnus Mordu Conteh, Nicola Martina Dunne, Rollanda Karumuna

    Issue: Volume 5, Issue 3, May 2017
    Pages: 246-253
    Received: Feb. 12, 2017
    Accepted: Mar. 06, 2017
    Published: Apr. 13, 2017
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    Abstract: Timely response to health care seeking for diarrhoea episodes has a high potential to reduce child mortality rates. This study aimed to investigate the factors influencing timely response to health care seeking for diarrheal episode among children under five by caregivers. A cross-sectional research design that involved qualitative and quantitative... Show More
  • Knowledge and Utilization of Intermittent Preventive Treatment (IPT) for Malaria Control Among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Clinics in the Sunyani West District of Ghana

    Evans Atenkperiga Ayiisi

    Issue: Volume 5, Issue 3, May 2017
    Pages: 254-262
    Received: Feb. 21, 2017
    Accepted: Mar. 06, 2017
    Published: Apr. 15, 2017
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    Abstract: For this study, the knowledge and utilization of Intermittent Preventive Treatment (IPT) for malaria control among pregnant women attending antenatal clinics in the Primary Health Care Centers in the Sunyani West District of Ghana was assessed. A cross-sectional descriptive survey was conducted to assess antenatal accessibility and practices of IPT... Show More
  • Social Support, Body Image Perception and Depressive Symptoms, Among University Students in Nigeria, by Gender and Ethnicity

    Ezenna Michael Agwu, Stephen Draper, Mark De Ste Croix

    Issue: Volume 5, Issue 3, May 2017
    Pages: 263-274
    Received: Oct. 01, 2016
    Accepted: Oct. 15, 2016
    Published: Apr. 29, 2017
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    Abstract: Background: The health determinant model indicates that certain socio-cultural, socio-demographic, environmental, and lifestyle factors influence health status and wellbeing of any population group in any given nation, [1]. Previous studies have suggested the need for regional and interregional comparison of health inequalities due to the interacti... Show More