Analysis of the Site Selection and Defense Layout of Ming Dynasty Western Fan Guards from the Perspective of GIS

Yang Linping; Yang Minan; Ding Feiyan; Sheng Guangyao

doi:doi:10.11648/j.sd.20231106.20

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Analysis of the Site Selection and Defense Layout of Ming Dynasty Western Fan Guards from the Perspective of GIS

Yang Linping^*, Yang Minan, Ding Feiyan, Sheng Guangyao

Published in Science Discovery (Volume 11, Issue 6)

Received: 17 November 2023 Accepted: 9 December 2023 Published: 14 December 2023

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Abstract

During the Ming Dynasty, due to the existence of the Northern Yuan regime on the northern border, the military and political status of the Ming government in the north was threatened. Therefore, in order to consolidate political power and strengthen rule, the Ming government established many garrisons in the northwest region, which were called the "Western Guards" at that time. The Western Guards formed a horizontal and vertical defensive belt in the northwest. The horizontal defense belt originated in Jiuquan, Gansu Province, and extended eastward along the Yanhe West Corridor; The vertical defense belt began in Xining today and flows south through Hezhou, Taozhou, Minzhou, and other areas. Hezhou Wei, Taozhou Wei, and Minzhou Wei are important nodes in the vertical defense belt. This article will use GIS software to analyze the terrain and topography of the three Wei cities of He, Tao, and Min, study the site selection and construction of the Wei cities, and explore the defense system of the Western Guards. It will also explore the military and political significance of the Northwest Defense Line in the Ming Dynasty.

Published in	Science Discovery (Volume 11, Issue 6)
DOI	10.11648/j.sd.20231106.20
Page(s)	267-270
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2023. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

The Garrisons in the Northwest During, Construction of the Acropolis, Defense Facilities, Urban Space

References

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[8]	郑晓山. 场所精神的保持与延续——历史街区场所设计程序研究 [D]. 西南交通大学, 2004.
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[10]	何威. 明代西北边防卫所探究——以河州卫为例 [J]．青海民族大学学报 (社会科学版), 2017, (03).
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[15]	高小强. 明朝涨州卫的军事成防体系 [J]. 兰州教育学院学报, 2008, (1): 35-37.

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APA Style

Linping, Y., Minan, Y., Feiyan, D., Guangyao, S. (2023). Analysis of the Site Selection and Defense Layout of Ming Dynasty Western Fan Guards from the Perspective of GIS. Science Discovery, 11(6), 267-270. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20231106.20

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ACS Style

Linping, Y.; Minan, Y.; Feiyan, D.; Guangyao, S. Analysis of the Site Selection and Defense Layout of Ming Dynasty Western Fan Guards from the Perspective of GIS. Sci. Discov. 2023, 11(6), 267-270. doi: 10.11648/j.sd.20231106.20

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AMA Style

Linping Y, Minan Y, Feiyan D, Guangyao S. Analysis of the Site Selection and Defense Layout of Ming Dynasty Western Fan Guards from the Perspective of GIS. Sci Discov. 2023;11(6):267-270. doi: 10.11648/j.sd.20231106.20

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@article{10.11648/j.sd.20231106.20,
  author = {Yang Linping and Yang Minan and Ding Feiyan and Sheng Guangyao},
  title = {Analysis of the Site Selection and Defense Layout of Ming Dynasty Western Fan Guards from the Perspective of GIS},
  journal = {Science Discovery},
  volume = {11},
  number = {6},
  pages = {267-270},
  doi = {10.11648/j.sd.20231106.20},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20231106.20},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sd.20231106.20},
  abstract = {During the Ming Dynasty, due to the existence of the Northern Yuan regime on the northern border, the military and political status of the Ming government in the north was threatened. Therefore, in order to consolidate political power and strengthen rule, the Ming government established many garrisons in the northwest region, which were called the "Western Guards" at that time. The Western Guards formed a horizontal and vertical defensive belt in the northwest. The horizontal defense belt originated in Jiuquan, Gansu Province, and extended eastward along the Yanhe West Corridor; The vertical defense belt began in Xining today and flows south through Hezhou, Taozhou, Minzhou, and other areas. Hezhou Wei, Taozhou Wei, and Minzhou Wei are important nodes in the vertical defense belt. This article will use GIS software to analyze the terrain and topography of the three Wei cities of He, Tao, and Min, study the site selection and construction of the Wei cities, and explore the defense system of the Western Guards. It will also explore the military and political significance of the Northwest Defense Line in the Ming Dynasty.
},
 year = {2023}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Analysis of the Site Selection and Defense Layout of Ming Dynasty Western Fan Guards from the Perspective of GIS
AU  - Yang Linping
AU  - Yang Minan
AU  - Ding Feiyan
AU  - Sheng Guangyao
Y1  - 2023/12/14
PY  - 2023
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20231106.20
DO  - 10.11648/j.sd.20231106.20
T2  - Science Discovery
JF  - Science Discovery
JO  - Science Discovery
SP  - 267
EP  - 270
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2331-0650
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20231106.20
AB  - During the Ming Dynasty, due to the existence of the Northern Yuan regime on the northern border, the military and political status of the Ming government in the north was threatened. Therefore, in order to consolidate political power and strengthen rule, the Ming government established many garrisons in the northwest region, which were called the "Western Guards" at that time. The Western Guards formed a horizontal and vertical defensive belt in the northwest. The horizontal defense belt originated in Jiuquan, Gansu Province, and extended eastward along the Yanhe West Corridor; The vertical defense belt began in Xining today and flows south through Hezhou, Taozhou, Minzhou, and other areas. Hezhou Wei, Taozhou Wei, and Minzhou Wei are important nodes in the vertical defense belt. This article will use GIS software to analyze the terrain and topography of the three Wei cities of He, Tao, and Min, study the site selection and construction of the Wei cities, and explore the defense system of the Western Guards. It will also explore the military and political significance of the Northwest Defense Line in the Ming Dynasty.

VL  - 11
IS  - 6
ER  -

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Author Information

Yang Linping

School of Architecture, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China; School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou, China

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Yang Minan

School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou, China
Ding Feiyan

School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou, China
Sheng Guangyao

School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou, China

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Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Linping, Y., Minan, Y., Feiyan, D., Guangyao, S. (2023). Analysis of the Site Selection and Defense Layout of Ming Dynasty Western Fan Guards from the Perspective of GIS. Science Discovery, 11(6), 267-270. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20231106.20

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ACS Style

Linping, Y.; Minan, Y.; Feiyan, D.; Guangyao, S. Analysis of the Site Selection and Defense Layout of Ming Dynasty Western Fan Guards from the Perspective of GIS. Sci. Discov. 2023, 11(6), 267-270. doi: 10.11648/j.sd.20231106.20

Copy | Download

AMA Style

Linping Y, Minan Y, Feiyan D, Guangyao S. Analysis of the Site Selection and Defense Layout of Ming Dynasty Western Fan Guards from the Perspective of GIS. Sci Discov. 2023;11(6):267-270. doi: 10.11648/j.sd.20231106.20

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.sd.20231106.20,
  author = {Yang Linping and Yang Minan and Ding Feiyan and Sheng Guangyao},
  title = {Analysis of the Site Selection and Defense Layout of Ming Dynasty Western Fan Guards from the Perspective of GIS},
  journal = {Science Discovery},
  volume = {11},
  number = {6},
  pages = {267-270},
  doi = {10.11648/j.sd.20231106.20},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20231106.20},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sd.20231106.20},
  abstract = {During the Ming Dynasty, due to the existence of the Northern Yuan regime on the northern border, the military and political status of the Ming government in the north was threatened. Therefore, in order to consolidate political power and strengthen rule, the Ming government established many garrisons in the northwest region, which were called the "Western Guards" at that time. The Western Guards formed a horizontal and vertical defensive belt in the northwest. The horizontal defense belt originated in Jiuquan, Gansu Province, and extended eastward along the Yanhe West Corridor; The vertical defense belt began in Xining today and flows south through Hezhou, Taozhou, Minzhou, and other areas. Hezhou Wei, Taozhou Wei, and Minzhou Wei are important nodes in the vertical defense belt. This article will use GIS software to analyze the terrain and topography of the three Wei cities of He, Tao, and Min, study the site selection and construction of the Wei cities, and explore the defense system of the Western Guards. It will also explore the military and political significance of the Northwest Defense Line in the Ming Dynasty.
},
 year = {2023}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Analysis of the Site Selection and Defense Layout of Ming Dynasty Western Fan Guards from the Perspective of GIS
AU  - Yang Linping
AU  - Yang Minan
AU  - Ding Feiyan
AU  - Sheng Guangyao
Y1  - 2023/12/14
PY  - 2023
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20231106.20
DO  - 10.11648/j.sd.20231106.20
T2  - Science Discovery
JF  - Science Discovery
JO  - Science Discovery
SP  - 267
EP  - 270
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2331-0650
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20231106.20
AB  - During the Ming Dynasty, due to the existence of the Northern Yuan regime on the northern border, the military and political status of the Ming government in the north was threatened. Therefore, in order to consolidate political power and strengthen rule, the Ming government established many garrisons in the northwest region, which were called the "Western Guards" at that time. The Western Guards formed a horizontal and vertical defensive belt in the northwest. The horizontal defense belt originated in Jiuquan, Gansu Province, and extended eastward along the Yanhe West Corridor; The vertical defense belt began in Xining today and flows south through Hezhou, Taozhou, Minzhou, and other areas. Hezhou Wei, Taozhou Wei, and Minzhou Wei are important nodes in the vertical defense belt. This article will use GIS software to analyze the terrain and topography of the three Wei cities of He, Tao, and Min, study the site selection and construction of the Wei cities, and explore the defense system of the Western Guards. It will also explore the military and political significance of the Northwest Defense Line in the Ming Dynasty.

VL  - 11
IS  - 6
ER  -

Copy | Download