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High Safety Electrospinning Device with Several Variables for Producing Polymeric Nanofibers with Different Properties

Received: 11 October 2021    Accepted: 8 November 2021    Published: 23 November 2021
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Abstract

A high safety electric spinning device was tested to produce nanofibers from different polymers, and the spinning was tested on the human hand directly without feeling any short circuit. The locally designed device consists of a voltage lifter, an injection pump and a rotating cylindrical collector. The voltage booster is based on converting AC current from 220V to 50KV. The injection pump has four variables: the first variable to control the speed of pumping the solution from the injector, the second variable to control the movement of the injector on a metal rail back and forth, and the third variable to control the speed of rotation of the cylinder accumulator through time, The fourth variable is to push the injector in reverse to refill it again, and the distance of the collector from the injector can be controlled, and it can also be replaced with a flat metal plate. The viscosity of polyacrylonitrile solutions with different concentrations was studied and then spun with the designed device and the radii were measured via a scanning electron microscope, then the effect of the voltage change on the change of the average diameter of the fibers was studied when the concentration was fixed and it was found that with the increase in the applied potential difference the average diameter decreases The resulting nanofibers.

Published in American Journal of Nano Research and Applications (Volume 9, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.nano.20210903.12
Page(s) 25-31
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Electrospinning, Nanofibers, Polyacrylonitrile, Rheological Properties

References
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[5] Al-Jallad, Mazen; Al-Atassi, Yemen; 2016; Preparation of carrier compounds (polymer-carrier polymer): Preparation of nanowoven and electrically conductive mats from PLLA and PANI, Higher Institute of Applied Sciences and Technology, Department of Applied Physics, DamascusSaikat Sinha Ray, Shiao-Shing Chen, Nguyen Cong Nguyen†, Hau Thi Nguyen, 2019, Electrospinning: a versatile fabrication technique for nanofibrous membranes for use in desalination, Nanoscale Materials in Water Purification, chapter 9, p (247-273).
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[14] H. L. Simons, 2015 Process and apparatus for producing patterned non-woven fabrics, Google Patents.
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[17] Pu Wang, Meng-long Wang, Xi Wan, Honglei Zhou, Heng Zhang, Deng-Guang Yu, 2020, Dual-stage Release of Ketoprofen from Electro sprayed Core–Shell Hybrid Polyvinyl Pyrrolidone/Ethyl Cellulose Nanoparticles, Materials Highlights 1 (1-2) 14–21.
[18] S. RAFIEI, S. MAGHSOODLOO, B. NOROOZI, V. MOTTAGHITALAB and A. K. HAGHI, 2013, Mathematical modeling in electrospinning process of nanofibers: A detailed Review, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran.
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Alia Hindi, Mohammad Yahia Masri. (2021). High Safety Electrospinning Device with Several Variables for Producing Polymeric Nanofibers with Different Properties. American Journal of Nano Research and Applications, 9(3), 25-31. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.nano.20210903.12

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    ACS Style

    Alia Hindi; Mohammad Yahia Masri. High Safety Electrospinning Device with Several Variables for Producing Polymeric Nanofibers with Different Properties. Am. J. Nano Res. Appl. 2021, 9(3), 25-31. doi: 10.11648/j.nano.20210903.12

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    AMA Style

    Alia Hindi, Mohammad Yahia Masri. High Safety Electrospinning Device with Several Variables for Producing Polymeric Nanofibers with Different Properties. Am J Nano Res Appl. 2021;9(3):25-31. doi: 10.11648/j.nano.20210903.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.nano.20210903.12,
      author = {Alia Hindi and Mohammad Yahia Masri},
      title = {High Safety Electrospinning Device with Several Variables for Producing Polymeric Nanofibers with Different Properties},
      journal = {American Journal of Nano Research and Applications},
      volume = {9},
      number = {3},
      pages = {25-31},
      doi = {10.11648/j.nano.20210903.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.nano.20210903.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.nano.20210903.12},
      abstract = {A high safety electric spinning device was tested to produce nanofibers from different polymers, and the spinning was tested on the human hand directly without feeling any short circuit. The locally designed device consists of a voltage lifter, an injection pump and a rotating cylindrical collector. The voltage booster is based on converting AC current from 220V to 50KV. The injection pump has four variables: the first variable to control the speed of pumping the solution from the injector, the second variable to control the movement of the injector on a metal rail back and forth, and the third variable to control the speed of rotation of the cylinder accumulator through time, The fourth variable is to push the injector in reverse to refill it again, and the distance of the collector from the injector can be controlled, and it can also be replaced with a flat metal plate. The viscosity of polyacrylonitrile solutions with different concentrations was studied and then spun with the designed device and the radii were measured via a scanning electron microscope, then the effect of the voltage change on the change of the average diameter of the fibers was studied when the concentration was fixed and it was found that with the increase in the applied potential difference the average diameter decreases The resulting nanofibers.},
     year = {2021}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - High Safety Electrospinning Device with Several Variables for Producing Polymeric Nanofibers with Different Properties
    AU  - Alia Hindi
    AU  - Mohammad Yahia Masri
    Y1  - 2021/11/23
    PY  - 2021
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.nano.20210903.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.nano.20210903.12
    T2  - American Journal of Nano Research and Applications
    JF  - American Journal of Nano Research and Applications
    JO  - American Journal of Nano Research and Applications
    SP  - 25
    EP  - 31
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-3738
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.nano.20210903.12
    AB  - A high safety electric spinning device was tested to produce nanofibers from different polymers, and the spinning was tested on the human hand directly without feeling any short circuit. The locally designed device consists of a voltage lifter, an injection pump and a rotating cylindrical collector. The voltage booster is based on converting AC current from 220V to 50KV. The injection pump has four variables: the first variable to control the speed of pumping the solution from the injector, the second variable to control the movement of the injector on a metal rail back and forth, and the third variable to control the speed of rotation of the cylinder accumulator through time, The fourth variable is to push the injector in reverse to refill it again, and the distance of the collector from the injector can be controlled, and it can also be replaced with a flat metal plate. The viscosity of polyacrylonitrile solutions with different concentrations was studied and then spun with the designed device and the radii were measured via a scanning electron microscope, then the effect of the voltage change on the change of the average diameter of the fibers was studied when the concentration was fixed and it was found that with the increase in the applied potential difference the average diameter decreases The resulting nanofibers.
    VL  - 9
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Aleppo, Aleppo, Syria

  • Applied Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Aleppo, Aleppo, Syria

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