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Prodrugs: A Novel Approach of Drug Delivery

Received: 23 May 2024     Accepted: 15 June 2024     Published: 29 June 2024
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Abstract

In the last one-decade numbers of review and research, articles have been published on prodrugs. This shows the interest of researchers in prodrugs because of the advantages offered by them over other drug delivery systems. Prodrug design is a method to focus many of the issues that trouble drug discovery and development, such as solidity, virulence, solubility, permeability, and drug targeting. Prodrug design is an effective method for targeting medications by altering their physiochemical, pharmacological, or pharmacokinetic properties. Prodrugs account for about 10% to 14% of all drugs sanctioned worldwide. Prodrugs can be created for a variety of administration methods, including transdermal, oral, intravenous, and more. However, the oral route of administration is the most popular and preferable approach; hence, oral prodrugs are highlighted in this article. Our main objectives are to explain the fundamental ideas behind the prodrug strategy, give a rundown of successfully registered oral prodrugs, and evaluate the therapeutic gains made in contrast to the parent drug. In this review article, we have made an attempt to incorporate all the basic details of prodrugs like Introductions, classification, applications of prodrug design in diverse fields of drug development, and basic functional categories that are amenable to prodrug design are all covered in this article. Using electronic databases such Web of Science, Google Scholar, PubMed, Sci Finder, Reaxys, and Cochrane, a literature search was conducted to locate information.

Published in International Journal of Pharmacy and Chemistry (Volume 10, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijpc.20241002.11
Page(s) 18-24
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Prodrugs, Development, Classification, Application, Functional Categories, Virulence

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Gaur, R. (2024). Prodrugs: A Novel Approach of Drug Delivery. International Journal of Pharmacy and Chemistry, 10(2), 18-24. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijpc.20241002.11

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    Gaur, R. Prodrugs: A Novel Approach of Drug Delivery. Int. J. Pharm. Chem. 2024, 10(2), 18-24. doi: 10.11648/j.ijpc.20241002.11

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    AMA Style

    Gaur R. Prodrugs: A Novel Approach of Drug Delivery. Int J Pharm Chem. 2024;10(2):18-24. doi: 10.11648/j.ijpc.20241002.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijpc.20241002.11,
      author = {Rishabh Gaur},
      title = {Prodrugs: A Novel Approach of Drug Delivery
    },
      journal = {International Journal of Pharmacy and Chemistry},
      volume = {10},
      number = {2},
      pages = {18-24},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijpc.20241002.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijpc.20241002.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijpc.20241002.11},
      abstract = {In the last one-decade numbers of review and research, articles have been published on prodrugs. This shows the interest of researchers in prodrugs because of the advantages offered by them over other drug delivery systems. Prodrug design is a method to focus many of the issues that trouble drug discovery and development, such as solidity, virulence, solubility, permeability, and drug targeting. Prodrug design is an effective method for targeting medications by altering their physiochemical, pharmacological, or pharmacokinetic properties. Prodrugs account for about 10% to 14% of all drugs sanctioned worldwide. Prodrugs can be created for a variety of administration methods, including transdermal, oral, intravenous, and more. However, the oral route of administration is the most popular and preferable approach; hence, oral prodrugs are highlighted in this article. Our main objectives are to explain the fundamental ideas behind the prodrug strategy, give a rundown of successfully registered oral prodrugs, and evaluate the therapeutic gains made in contrast to the parent drug. In this review article, we have made an attempt to incorporate all the basic details of prodrugs like Introductions, classification, applications of prodrug design in diverse fields of drug development, and basic functional categories that are amenable to prodrug design are all covered in this article. Using electronic databases such Web of Science, Google Scholar, PubMed, Sci Finder, Reaxys, and Cochrane, a literature search was conducted to locate information.
    },
     year = {2024}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Prodrugs: A Novel Approach of Drug Delivery
    
    AU  - Rishabh Gaur
    Y1  - 2024/06/29
    PY  - 2024
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijpc.20241002.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijpc.20241002.11
    T2  - International Journal of Pharmacy and Chemistry
    JF  - International Journal of Pharmacy and Chemistry
    JO  - International Journal of Pharmacy and Chemistry
    SP  - 18
    EP  - 24
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-5749
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijpc.20241002.11
    AB  - In the last one-decade numbers of review and research, articles have been published on prodrugs. This shows the interest of researchers in prodrugs because of the advantages offered by them over other drug delivery systems. Prodrug design is a method to focus many of the issues that trouble drug discovery and development, such as solidity, virulence, solubility, permeability, and drug targeting. Prodrug design is an effective method for targeting medications by altering their physiochemical, pharmacological, or pharmacokinetic properties. Prodrugs account for about 10% to 14% of all drugs sanctioned worldwide. Prodrugs can be created for a variety of administration methods, including transdermal, oral, intravenous, and more. However, the oral route of administration is the most popular and preferable approach; hence, oral prodrugs are highlighted in this article. Our main objectives are to explain the fundamental ideas behind the prodrug strategy, give a rundown of successfully registered oral prodrugs, and evaluate the therapeutic gains made in contrast to the parent drug. In this review article, we have made an attempt to incorporate all the basic details of prodrugs like Introductions, classification, applications of prodrug design in diverse fields of drug development, and basic functional categories that are amenable to prodrug design are all covered in this article. Using electronic databases such Web of Science, Google Scholar, PubMed, Sci Finder, Reaxys, and Cochrane, a literature search was conducted to locate information.
    
    VL  - 10
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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