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An Improved Adaptive Time Difference Estimation Method Based on Median Filter in Impulse Environment

Received: 16 August 2021    Accepted: 11 September 2021    Published: 14 September 2021
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Abstract

Boiler tube burst is the main reason for the unplanned shutdown of thermal power plants. The time difference can be estimated and analyzed by the acoustic signal generated when the boiler tube leaks, and the time difference can be converted into a distance difference to locate the leakage point. The accuracy of positioning depends on the accuracy of the time difference estimation, and the various background noises produced by the complex production environment of the boiler and the impulse noise generated by the uncertain factors in the signal acquisition circuit have a non-negligible effect on the accuracy of the time difference estimation. Aiming at the problem that the signal does not have obvious second-order statistics in the environment of impulse noise, a Wiener weighted adaptive time difference estimation method based on median filtering is proposed. First, the median filter is used to remove the impulse points in the noise to make it obey the normal distribution and have second-order statistics; Next, select the generalized correlation method based on the Wiener weighting function of linear minimum mean square error to eliminate the influence of noise; Finally, according to the characteristics of the generalized correlation method that relies on the prior knowledge of the signal but the ability to suppress noise and the characteristics of the adaptive method that the ability to suppress noise is weak but does not rely on the prior knowledge of the signal, the two methods are combined to form a Wiener-weighted generalized correlation and its adaptive method. Simulation experiments prove that the Wiener weighted adaptive time difference estimation method based on median filtering has better estimation performance under impulsive noise than the adaptive minimum average p-norm method based on fractional low-order statistics.

Published in International Journal of Information and Communication Sciences (Volume 6, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijics.20210603.13
Page(s) 66-74
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Median Filter, Impulse Noise, Time Difference Estimation, Adaptive

References
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[9] Huo Yuan-Lian, Wang Dan-Feng, Long Xiao-Qiang, Lian Pei-Jun, “Kernel adaptive filtering algorithm based on Softplus function under non-Gaussian impulse interference,” Acta Physica Sinica. Lanzhou, Vol. 2020, 70 (2), pp. 409-415.
[10] WANG Bin, HOU Yuesheng, “Extraction of Target Propeller Features in Alpha Distribution Noise,” Journal of Electronics & Information Technology. Zhengzhou. Vol. 2020, 42 (10), pp. 2478-2484.
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[13] ZHU Chao, QU Xiao-xu, LOU Jing-yi. “Time-Delay Estimation Algorithm based on Generalized Cross-Correlation,” Communications Technology. Vol. 2018, 51 (5), pp. 1030-1035.
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  • APA Style

    Hang Liu, Wenhong Liu. (2021). An Improved Adaptive Time Difference Estimation Method Based on Median Filter in Impulse Environment. International Journal of Information and Communication Sciences, 6(3), 66-74. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijics.20210603.13

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    ACS Style

    Hang Liu; Wenhong Liu. An Improved Adaptive Time Difference Estimation Method Based on Median Filter in Impulse Environment. Int. J. Inf. Commun. Sci. 2021, 6(3), 66-74. doi: 10.11648/j.ijics.20210603.13

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    AMA Style

    Hang Liu, Wenhong Liu. An Improved Adaptive Time Difference Estimation Method Based on Median Filter in Impulse Environment. Int J Inf Commun Sci. 2021;6(3):66-74. doi: 10.11648/j.ijics.20210603.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijics.20210603.13,
      author = {Hang Liu and Wenhong Liu},
      title = {An Improved Adaptive Time Difference Estimation Method Based on Median Filter in Impulse Environment},
      journal = {International Journal of Information and Communication Sciences},
      volume = {6},
      number = {3},
      pages = {66-74},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijics.20210603.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijics.20210603.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijics.20210603.13},
      abstract = {Boiler tube burst is the main reason for the unplanned shutdown of thermal power plants. The time difference can be estimated and analyzed by the acoustic signal generated when the boiler tube leaks, and the time difference can be converted into a distance difference to locate the leakage point. The accuracy of positioning depends on the accuracy of the time difference estimation, and the various background noises produced by the complex production environment of the boiler and the impulse noise generated by the uncertain factors in the signal acquisition circuit have a non-negligible effect on the accuracy of the time difference estimation. Aiming at the problem that the signal does not have obvious second-order statistics in the environment of impulse noise, a Wiener weighted adaptive time difference estimation method based on median filtering is proposed. First, the median filter is used to remove the impulse points in the noise to make it obey the normal distribution and have second-order statistics; Next, select the generalized correlation method based on the Wiener weighting function of linear minimum mean square error to eliminate the influence of noise; Finally, according to the characteristics of the generalized correlation method that relies on the prior knowledge of the signal but the ability to suppress noise and the characteristics of the adaptive method that the ability to suppress noise is weak but does not rely on the prior knowledge of the signal, the two methods are combined to form a Wiener-weighted generalized correlation and its adaptive method. Simulation experiments prove that the Wiener weighted adaptive time difference estimation method based on median filtering has better estimation performance under impulsive noise than the adaptive minimum average p-norm method based on fractional low-order statistics.},
     year = {2021}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - An Improved Adaptive Time Difference Estimation Method Based on Median Filter in Impulse Environment
    AU  - Hang Liu
    AU  - Wenhong Liu
    Y1  - 2021/09/14
    PY  - 2021
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijics.20210603.13
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijics.20210603.13
    T2  - International Journal of Information and Communication Sciences
    JF  - International Journal of Information and Communication Sciences
    JO  - International Journal of Information and Communication Sciences
    SP  - 66
    EP  - 74
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-1719
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijics.20210603.13
    AB  - Boiler tube burst is the main reason for the unplanned shutdown of thermal power plants. The time difference can be estimated and analyzed by the acoustic signal generated when the boiler tube leaks, and the time difference can be converted into a distance difference to locate the leakage point. The accuracy of positioning depends on the accuracy of the time difference estimation, and the various background noises produced by the complex production environment of the boiler and the impulse noise generated by the uncertain factors in the signal acquisition circuit have a non-negligible effect on the accuracy of the time difference estimation. Aiming at the problem that the signal does not have obvious second-order statistics in the environment of impulse noise, a Wiener weighted adaptive time difference estimation method based on median filtering is proposed. First, the median filter is used to remove the impulse points in the noise to make it obey the normal distribution and have second-order statistics; Next, select the generalized correlation method based on the Wiener weighting function of linear minimum mean square error to eliminate the influence of noise; Finally, according to the characteristics of the generalized correlation method that relies on the prior knowledge of the signal but the ability to suppress noise and the characteristics of the adaptive method that the ability to suppress noise is weak but does not rely on the prior knowledge of the signal, the two methods are combined to form a Wiener-weighted generalized correlation and its adaptive method. Simulation experiments prove that the Wiener weighted adaptive time difference estimation method based on median filtering has better estimation performance under impulsive noise than the adaptive minimum average p-norm method based on fractional low-order statistics.
    VL  - 6
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • School of Electronic Information, Shanghai Dianji University, Shanghai, China

  • School of Electronic Information, Shanghai Dianji University, Shanghai, China

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