Abelmoschus esculentus is an economically important medicinal plant grown in tropical and sub-tropical parts of the world. This paper was aimed to review the biological characteristics and its health benefits against certain diseases. Different parts of Abelmoschus esculentus are used for various purposes. Its immature fruits are consumed as vegetables, used in salads, soups and stews, fresh or dried form. Abelmoschus esculentus mucilage has medicinal applications when used as a plasma replacement or blood volume expander. The mucilage of Abelmoschus esculentus binds cholesterol and bile acid carrying toxins dumped into it by the liver. Abelmoschus esculentus seeds are a potential source of oil, with concentrations varying from 20% to 40%, which consists of linoleic acid up to 47.4%. Abelmoschus esculentus is rich source of phenolic and flavonoids. These phytochemicals are responsible for its high antioxidants and antimicrobial activity. Abelmoschus esculentus has vast potential of health beneficial effects on some of the important human diseases like cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes, digestive diseases and some cancers s. Overall, Abelmoschus esculentus is an important plant with diverse biological properties and potential health benefits. Abelmoschus esculentus possesses high contents of fibers. These fibers help to stabilize blood sugar because their main function is to regulate the rate of sugar absorption from the intestinal tract. The fibers present in A. esculentus play a vital role in minimizing blood sugar level in the body, assisting along with diabetes. These fibers also help to support the level of blood sugar by slowing down the process of sugar absorption through the intestines. Abelmoschus esculentus is also recognized for having high antioxidants activity. Different parts of A. esculentus are rich source of phenolic compounds, largely flavanols derivatives and oligomeric catechins. These phenolic compounds have attained a lot of importance among other antioxidants. So, it is a good supplier to antioxidant status as well as a promising chemo-preventive agent.
Published in | International Journal of Biochemistry, Biophysics & Molecular Biology (Volume 5, Issue 2) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.ijbbmb.20200502.15 |
Page(s) | 44-51 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
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Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Abelmoschus esculentus, Antioxidant, Anti-diabetes, Biological Effects, Phytochemicals
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APA Style
Mamuna Hafeez, Syeda Mona Hassan, Shahzad Sharif Mughal, Ali Raza Ayub, Muhammad Yasin, et al. (2020). Evaluation of Biological Characteristics of Abelmoschus esculentus. International Journal of Biochemistry, Biophysics & Molecular Biology, 5(2), 44-51. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijbbmb.20200502.15
ACS Style
Mamuna Hafeez; Syeda Mona Hassan; Shahzad Sharif Mughal; Ali Raza Ayub; Muhammad Yasin, et al. Evaluation of Biological Characteristics of Abelmoschus esculentus. Int. J. Biochem. Biophys. Mol. Biol. 2020, 5(2), 44-51. doi: 10.11648/j.ijbbmb.20200502.15
AMA Style
Mamuna Hafeez, Syeda Mona Hassan, Shahzad Sharif Mughal, Ali Raza Ayub, Muhammad Yasin, et al. Evaluation of Biological Characteristics of Abelmoschus esculentus. Int J Biochem Biophys Mol Biol. 2020;5(2):44-51. doi: 10.11648/j.ijbbmb.20200502.15
@article{10.11648/j.ijbbmb.20200502.15, author = {Mamuna Hafeez and Syeda Mona Hassan and Shahzad Sharif Mughal and Ali Raza Ayub and Muhammad Yasin and Muhammad Nasir Mehmood Khan and Maryam Mushtaq and Muhammad Kamran Khan}, title = {Evaluation of Biological Characteristics of Abelmoschus esculentus}, journal = {International Journal of Biochemistry, Biophysics & Molecular Biology}, volume = {5}, number = {2}, pages = {44-51}, doi = {10.11648/j.ijbbmb.20200502.15}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijbbmb.20200502.15}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijbbmb.20200502.15}, abstract = {Abelmoschus esculentus is an economically important medicinal plant grown in tropical and sub-tropical parts of the world. This paper was aimed to review the biological characteristics and its health benefits against certain diseases. Different parts of Abelmoschus esculentus are used for various purposes. Its immature fruits are consumed as vegetables, used in salads, soups and stews, fresh or dried form. Abelmoschus esculentus mucilage has medicinal applications when used as a plasma replacement or blood volume expander. The mucilage of Abelmoschus esculentus binds cholesterol and bile acid carrying toxins dumped into it by the liver. Abelmoschus esculentus seeds are a potential source of oil, with concentrations varying from 20% to 40%, which consists of linoleic acid up to 47.4%. Abelmoschus esculentus is rich source of phenolic and flavonoids. These phytochemicals are responsible for its high antioxidants and antimicrobial activity. Abelmoschus esculentus has vast potential of health beneficial effects on some of the important human diseases like cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes, digestive diseases and some cancers s. Overall, Abelmoschus esculentus is an important plant with diverse biological properties and potential health benefits. Abelmoschus esculentus possesses high contents of fibers. These fibers help to stabilize blood sugar because their main function is to regulate the rate of sugar absorption from the intestinal tract. The fibers present in A. esculentus play a vital role in minimizing blood sugar level in the body, assisting along with diabetes. These fibers also help to support the level of blood sugar by slowing down the process of sugar absorption through the intestines. Abelmoschus esculentus is also recognized for having high antioxidants activity. Different parts of A. esculentus are rich source of phenolic compounds, largely flavanols derivatives and oligomeric catechins. These phenolic compounds have attained a lot of importance among other antioxidants. So, it is a good supplier to antioxidant status as well as a promising chemo-preventive agent.}, year = {2020} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Evaluation of Biological Characteristics of Abelmoschus esculentus AU - Mamuna Hafeez AU - Syeda Mona Hassan AU - Shahzad Sharif Mughal AU - Ali Raza Ayub AU - Muhammad Yasin AU - Muhammad Nasir Mehmood Khan AU - Maryam Mushtaq AU - Muhammad Kamran Khan Y1 - 2020/11/19 PY - 2020 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijbbmb.20200502.15 DO - 10.11648/j.ijbbmb.20200502.15 T2 - International Journal of Biochemistry, Biophysics & Molecular Biology JF - International Journal of Biochemistry, Biophysics & Molecular Biology JO - International Journal of Biochemistry, Biophysics & Molecular Biology SP - 44 EP - 51 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2575-5862 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijbbmb.20200502.15 AB - Abelmoschus esculentus is an economically important medicinal plant grown in tropical and sub-tropical parts of the world. This paper was aimed to review the biological characteristics and its health benefits against certain diseases. Different parts of Abelmoschus esculentus are used for various purposes. Its immature fruits are consumed as vegetables, used in salads, soups and stews, fresh or dried form. Abelmoschus esculentus mucilage has medicinal applications when used as a plasma replacement or blood volume expander. The mucilage of Abelmoschus esculentus binds cholesterol and bile acid carrying toxins dumped into it by the liver. Abelmoschus esculentus seeds are a potential source of oil, with concentrations varying from 20% to 40%, which consists of linoleic acid up to 47.4%. Abelmoschus esculentus is rich source of phenolic and flavonoids. These phytochemicals are responsible for its high antioxidants and antimicrobial activity. Abelmoschus esculentus has vast potential of health beneficial effects on some of the important human diseases like cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes, digestive diseases and some cancers s. Overall, Abelmoschus esculentus is an important plant with diverse biological properties and potential health benefits. Abelmoschus esculentus possesses high contents of fibers. These fibers help to stabilize blood sugar because their main function is to regulate the rate of sugar absorption from the intestinal tract. The fibers present in A. esculentus play a vital role in minimizing blood sugar level in the body, assisting along with diabetes. These fibers also help to support the level of blood sugar by slowing down the process of sugar absorption through the intestines. Abelmoschus esculentus is also recognized for having high antioxidants activity. Different parts of A. esculentus are rich source of phenolic compounds, largely flavanols derivatives and oligomeric catechins. These phenolic compounds have attained a lot of importance among other antioxidants. So, it is a good supplier to antioxidant status as well as a promising chemo-preventive agent. VL - 5 IS - 2 ER -