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Influence of Genotype and Hen Age on the Egg Shape Index

Received: 3 September 2017     Accepted: 28 September 2017     Published: 8 November 2017
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Abstract

Shape index was a good indicator to characterize species as well as for egg quality. It seems that shape index affected by genetic and environment factors. In this study, the aim was to determine the influence of genotype and age on the shape index. A total of 789 eggs were collected from four genetic lines (Black, Black with brown neck, White Shank feather and White non-Feathering shank) of the Kurdish Chickens when the hens 52 - 65 week-old. Results indicated that significant differences were observed between the four genetic lines in shape index. White non-feathering shank (WNFS) followed by Black with brown neck (BBN) significantly (P ≤ 0.05) had higher shape index compared with Black (B) and White shank feather (WSF). Moreover, shape index did not significantly affected by interaction between different breeds and different period’s age (week) due to the uniform of egg shape and because it falls within the normal range.

Published in International Journal of Biochemistry, Biophysics & Molecular Biology (Volume 2, Issue 6)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijbbmb.20170206.12
Page(s) 68-70
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Local Chicken, Shape Index, Genetic, Breadth, Length

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Ahmed Sami Shaker, Shahla Mohammed Said Kirkuki, Shangaberry Rawf Aziz, Bakhan Jalil Jalal. (2017). Influence of Genotype and Hen Age on the Egg Shape Index. International Journal of Biochemistry, Biophysics & Molecular Biology, 2(6), 68-70. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijbbmb.20170206.12

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    ACS Style

    Ahmed Sami Shaker; Shahla Mohammed Said Kirkuki; Shangaberry Rawf Aziz; Bakhan Jalil Jalal. Influence of Genotype and Hen Age on the Egg Shape Index. Int. J. Biochem. Biophys. Mol. Biol. 2017, 2(6), 68-70. doi: 10.11648/j.ijbbmb.20170206.12

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    AMA Style

    Ahmed Sami Shaker, Shahla Mohammed Said Kirkuki, Shangaberry Rawf Aziz, Bakhan Jalil Jalal. Influence of Genotype and Hen Age on the Egg Shape Index. Int J Biochem Biophys Mol Biol. 2017;2(6):68-70. doi: 10.11648/j.ijbbmb.20170206.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijbbmb.20170206.12,
      author = {Ahmed Sami Shaker and Shahla Mohammed Said Kirkuki and Shangaberry Rawf Aziz and Bakhan Jalil Jalal},
      title = {Influence of Genotype and Hen Age on the Egg Shape Index},
      journal = {International Journal of Biochemistry, Biophysics & Molecular Biology},
      volume = {2},
      number = {6},
      pages = {68-70},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijbbmb.20170206.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijbbmb.20170206.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijbbmb.20170206.12},
      abstract = {Shape index was a good indicator to characterize species as well as for egg quality. It seems that shape index affected by genetic and environment factors. In this study, the aim was to determine the influence of genotype and age on the shape index. A total of 789 eggs were collected from four genetic lines (Black, Black with brown neck, White Shank feather and White non-Feathering shank) of the Kurdish Chickens when the hens 52 - 65 week-old. Results indicated that significant differences were observed between the four genetic lines in shape index. White non-feathering shank (WNFS) followed by Black with brown neck (BBN) significantly (P ≤ 0.05) had higher shape index compared with Black (B) and White shank feather (WSF). Moreover, shape index did not significantly affected by interaction between different breeds and different period’s age (week) due to the uniform of egg shape and because it falls within the normal range.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Influence of Genotype and Hen Age on the Egg Shape Index
    AU  - Ahmed Sami Shaker
    AU  - Shahla Mohammed Said Kirkuki
    AU  - Shangaberry Rawf Aziz
    AU  - Bakhan Jalil Jalal
    Y1  - 2017/11/08
    PY  - 2017
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijbbmb.20170206.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijbbmb.20170206.12
    T2  - International Journal of Biochemistry, Biophysics & Molecular Biology
    JF  - International Journal of Biochemistry, Biophysics & Molecular Biology
    JO  - International Journal of Biochemistry, Biophysics & Molecular Biology
    SP  - 68
    EP  - 70
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-5862
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijbbmb.20170206.12
    AB  - Shape index was a good indicator to characterize species as well as for egg quality. It seems that shape index affected by genetic and environment factors. In this study, the aim was to determine the influence of genotype and age on the shape index. A total of 789 eggs were collected from four genetic lines (Black, Black with brown neck, White Shank feather and White non-Feathering shank) of the Kurdish Chickens when the hens 52 - 65 week-old. Results indicated that significant differences were observed between the four genetic lines in shape index. White non-feathering shank (WNFS) followed by Black with brown neck (BBN) significantly (P ≤ 0.05) had higher shape index compared with Black (B) and White shank feather (WSF). Moreover, shape index did not significantly affected by interaction between different breeds and different period’s age (week) due to the uniform of egg shape and because it falls within the normal range.
    VL  - 2
    IS  - 6
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Animal Production, Agricultural Research Centre, Sulaimani, Iraq

  • Faculty of Animal Production, Sulaimani University, Sulaimani, Iraq

  • Department of Animal Production, Agricultural Research Centre, Sulaimani, Iraq

  • Department of Animal Production, Agricultural Research Centre, Sulaimani, Iraq

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