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Changes of Architecture Expressions on Lanting House Based on Activity System on the River

Received: 1 January 2015     Accepted: 13 January 2015     Published: 26 January 2015
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Abstract

Lanting house is a traditional house from Banjar, South Borneo, Indonesia. It floats on the river as an expression of Banjarese culture adapted to the river. In the past, lanting house grew simultaneously with the growth of river transportation. Nowadays, settlements develop more on land, and the river transportation started to be declined. This affected the lanting houses; especially examined from the activity system, the significance of river by its inhabitants changed lanting house expression. Using qualitative approach, this research aims to find the changes in architectural expression in Lanting House based on the phenomena found. Results shows that most room layouts and buildings frontage are not oriented towards the river anymore. Elements that supports activities connected to the river is also gone, this is because essential activity of the river like river transportation is long gone.

Published in History Research (Volume 3, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.history.20150301.11
Page(s) 1-8
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2015. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Change of Expression, Lanting House, Activity System, River

References
[1] Altman dan Chemers 1984. Culture and Environment. Brook/Cole Publishing Company. California
[2] Daeng, Hans. 2008. Manusia, Kebudayaan dan Lingkungan, Tinjauan Antropologis. Pustaka Pelajar. Yogyakarta
[3] Dahliani, 2006, Revitalisasi Permukiman Di Kawasan Mesjid Sultan Suriansyah Kelurahan Kuin Utara, Banjarmasin, Thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Surabaya
[4] Dahliani. 2013. Rumah Lanting : Bangunan yang Adaptif pada Tapak Permukiman Tepian Sungai, Banjarmasin. Prosiding Semesta Arsitektur Nusantara 2 Arsitektur Nusantara Berkelanjutan. Universitas Brawijaya. Malang
[5] Koentjaraningrat. 1985. Kebudayaan, Mentalitas dan Pembangunan. PT. Gramedia. Jakarta
[6] Kusliansjah, Karyadi 2001. Transformasi Arsitektur Kota Pada Elemen Kanal Kota Banjarmasin - Kalimantan Selatan. Research Report - Engineering Science Volume 2 tahun 2011. Univ. Parahiyangan
[7] Mentayani, Ira. 2007. Tipomorfologi Arsitektur Rumah di Atas Air (Lanting) di Kalimantan Selatan. Laporan Penelitian. Lembaga Penelitian. Universiitas Lambung Mangkurat. Banjarmasin
[8] Nurfansyah. 2006. Pola Permukiman dan Orientasi Bangunan di Tepi Sungai Jingah. Proceedings Seminar Arsitektur 2006 : Permukiman Tepi Sungai Problema dan Solusinya. Program Studi Arsitektur. Universitas Lambung Mangkurat. Banjarmasin.
[9] Rapoport, Amos. 2001. Theory, Culture and Housing. Housing, Theory and Society. Taylor & Francis
[10] Rapoport, Amos. 2005. Culture Architecture, and Design. Lock Science Publishing Company, Inc. USA
[11] Seman dan Irhamna. 2001. Arsitektur Tradisional Banjar kalimantan Selatan. Ikatan Arsitektur Indonesia Daerah Kalimantan Selatan
[12] Sunarningsih. 2002, Pola Perkampungan Tradisional Masyarakat Banjar di Tepian Sungai : Salah Satu Bentuk Adaptasi Lingkungan, Bulletin Arkeologi Naditira Widya No. 09, Pusat Penelitian Arkeologi, Banjarmasin
[13] Surasetja, Irawan. 2007. Fungsi, Ruang, Bentuk dan Ekspresi dalam Arsitektur. Program Studi Arsitektur. FPTK UPI.
[14] Muchammad, Bani Nur. 2010. Model Ekspresi Arsitektur. Seminar Nasional Metodologi Riset dalam Arsitektur
[15] Wulandari, Lisa Dwi. 2010 Proses Perubahan Ruang Spasial Di Permukiman Dusun Baran Kidal Malang. Local Wisdom-Jurnal Ilmiah Online, Volume: II, Nomor: 3, September 2010
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  • APA Style

    Dahliani, Muhammad Faqih, Arina Hayati. (2015). Changes of Architecture Expressions on Lanting House Based on Activity System on the River. History Research, 3(1), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.history.20150301.11

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    ACS Style

    Dahliani; Muhammad Faqih; Arina Hayati. Changes of Architecture Expressions on Lanting House Based on Activity System on the River. Hist. Res. 2015, 3(1), 1-8. doi: 10.11648/j.history.20150301.11

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    AMA Style

    Dahliani, Muhammad Faqih, Arina Hayati. Changes of Architecture Expressions on Lanting House Based on Activity System on the River. Hist Res. 2015;3(1):1-8. doi: 10.11648/j.history.20150301.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.history.20150301.11,
      author = {Dahliani and Muhammad Faqih and Arina Hayati},
      title = {Changes of Architecture Expressions on Lanting House Based on Activity System on the River},
      journal = {History Research},
      volume = {3},
      number = {1},
      pages = {1-8},
      doi = {10.11648/j.history.20150301.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.history.20150301.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.history.20150301.11},
      abstract = {Lanting house is a traditional house from Banjar, South Borneo, Indonesia. It floats on the river as an expression of Banjarese culture adapted to the river. In the past, lanting house grew simultaneously with the growth of river transportation. Nowadays, settlements develop more on land, and the river transportation started to be declined. This affected the lanting houses; especially examined from the activity system, the significance of river by its inhabitants changed lanting house expression. Using qualitative approach, this research aims to find the changes in architectural expression in Lanting House based on the phenomena found. Results shows that most room layouts and buildings frontage are not oriented towards the river anymore. Elements that supports activities connected to the river is also gone, this is because essential activity of the river like river transportation is long gone.},
     year = {2015}
    }
    

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    T1  - Changes of Architecture Expressions on Lanting House Based on Activity System on the River
    AU  - Dahliani
    AU  - Muhammad Faqih
    AU  - Arina Hayati
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.history.20150301.11
    T2  - History Research
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    JO  - History Research
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    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.history.20150301.11
    AB  - Lanting house is a traditional house from Banjar, South Borneo, Indonesia. It floats on the river as an expression of Banjarese culture adapted to the river. In the past, lanting house grew simultaneously with the growth of river transportation. Nowadays, settlements develop more on land, and the river transportation started to be declined. This affected the lanting houses; especially examined from the activity system, the significance of river by its inhabitants changed lanting house expression. Using qualitative approach, this research aims to find the changes in architectural expression in Lanting House based on the phenomena found. Results shows that most room layouts and buildings frontage are not oriented towards the river anymore. Elements that supports activities connected to the river is also gone, this is because essential activity of the river like river transportation is long gone.
    VL  - 3
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Lambung Mangkurat University, Banjarmasin, Indonesia, Doctoral Student Department of Architecture, Institut of Technology Sepuluh Nopember, Surabaya, Indonesia

  • Department of Architecture, Institute of Technology Sepuluh Nopember, Surabaya, Indonesia

  • Department of Architecture, Institute of Technology Sepuluh Nopember, Surabaya, Indonesia

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