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Wakf in the Socio-Economic Structure of Azerbaijan, the Place of Wakf Property (on the Basis of Archival Materials of Etchmiadzin Monastery)

Received: 4 April 2014     Accepted: 28 April 2014     Published: 2 December 2014
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Abstract

In 40 years of XIX century the core of Armenian catholicons from territory of Ottoman Empire was rescheduled to Azerbaijan region. In this article in appropriate of historical source by evidenced detail analyzing such problem as converting Armenian catholicons in protection of Azerbaijan rulers in the grand Wakf properties, increases of this properties and transform them in property of Etchmiadzin due by Azerbaijan Turks properties. The main propitious ness of Erivan khan was used Armenian catholicons. It is confirming by various evidence, and also synchronies by Armenian source. In this article there are detailed working out edicts by Erivan Huseynali khan from 1760 year (consist of 14 paragraph) where legalized the rights on Wakf properties of Etchmiadzin, liberty of these possessions from taxation and their inviolability. Using by Muslim graces Armenian religion activities in all sorts of opportunities oppressed Turks population, as the matter of fact Etchmiadzin catholicons didn’t permit to build the dwellings and to create industry to Azerbaijanis peasants on distance far from monastery territories.

Published in History Research (Volume 2, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.history.20140202.11
Page(s) 7-10
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2014. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Wakf, Karabakh, Khanate of Erivan, Etchmiadzin

References
[1] Azərbaycan Respublikası Mərkəzi Dövlət Arxivi (ARMDA) fond 31, iş 48, v.9-10
[2] ARMDA, f 55, s.1, iş 12, v.43
[3] Bünyadov Z. Azərbaycan VII-IX əsirlərdə. Bakı, “Şərq-Qərb”, 2007, 489 s.
[4] Dəlili H. Azərbaycan Cənub xanlıqları. Bakı, Elm, 1979, 143 s.
[5] Ереванци Симеон. Джамбр. Памятная книга зерцало и сборник всех обстоятельств святого престола Эчмиадзина и окрестных монастырей. М., Издательство восточной литературы. 1958, 399 с.
[6] Əliyev F, Həsənov U. İrəvan Xanlığı. Bakı, “Şərq-Qərb”, 2007, 141s.
[7] Hüseynli R. Azərbaycan ruhaniliyi. (Xanlıqlar çağından sovet çağınadək olan dövrdə) Bakı, “Kür” nəşriyyatı, 2002, 266 s.
[8] The İravan Khanate. The Russian occupation and the relocation of Armenians to the lands of North Azerbaijan. Academic editor: Y. Mahmudov. Baku, Azerbaijan, 2010, 617 s.
[9] Колониальная политика Российского царизма в Азербайджане в 20-60-х годах XIX века. Ч. 2, Изд. АН СССР, М.-Л., 1937, 420 с.
[10] Петрушевский И.П. Очерки по истории феодальных отношений в Азербайджане и Армении в ХVI начале ХIХ вв. Ленинград, Изд. ЛГУ, 1949, 379 с.
[11] Qarabağnamələr, I kitab. Tərtib edən və çapa hazırlayan A. Fərzəliyev. Bakı, “Yazıçı”, 1989, 192 s.
[12] Егиазаров С.А. Очерки по истории учреждений в Закавказье, Т.1, Сельская община: Сословный строй внутренняя организация и управление общины и связь с земледелием, водовладением и податным обложением. Ч.1, Казань: Тип. Императорского Унив-та, 1882, 332 с.
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  • APA Style

    Mehman Abdullayev. (2014). Wakf in the Socio-Economic Structure of Azerbaijan, the Place of Wakf Property (on the Basis of Archival Materials of Etchmiadzin Monastery). History Research, 2(2), 7-10. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.history.20140202.11

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    ACS Style

    Mehman Abdullayev. Wakf in the Socio-Economic Structure of Azerbaijan, the Place of Wakf Property (on the Basis of Archival Materials of Etchmiadzin Monastery). Hist. Res. 2014, 2(2), 7-10. doi: 10.11648/j.history.20140202.11

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    AMA Style

    Mehman Abdullayev. Wakf in the Socio-Economic Structure of Azerbaijan, the Place of Wakf Property (on the Basis of Archival Materials of Etchmiadzin Monastery). Hist Res. 2014;2(2):7-10. doi: 10.11648/j.history.20140202.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.history.20140202.11,
      author = {Mehman Abdullayev},
      title = {Wakf in the Socio-Economic Structure of Azerbaijan, the Place of Wakf Property (on the Basis of Archival Materials of Etchmiadzin Monastery)},
      journal = {History Research},
      volume = {2},
      number = {2},
      pages = {7-10},
      doi = {10.11648/j.history.20140202.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.history.20140202.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.history.20140202.11},
      abstract = {In 40 years of XIX century the core of Armenian catholicons from territory of Ottoman Empire was rescheduled to Azerbaijan region. In this article in appropriate of historical source by evidenced detail analyzing such problem as converting Armenian catholicons in protection of Azerbaijan rulers in the grand Wakf properties, increases of this properties and transform them in property of Etchmiadzin due by Azerbaijan Turks properties. The main propitious ness of Erivan khan was used Armenian catholicons. It is confirming by various evidence, and also synchronies by Armenian source. In this article there are detailed working out edicts by Erivan Huseynali khan from 1760 year (consist of 14 paragraph) where legalized the rights on Wakf properties of Etchmiadzin, liberty of these possessions from taxation and their inviolability. Using by Muslim graces Armenian religion activities in all sorts of opportunities oppressed Turks population, as the matter of fact Etchmiadzin catholicons didn’t permit to build the dwellings and to create industry to Azerbaijanis peasants on distance far from monastery territories.},
     year = {2014}
    }
    

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    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.history.20140202.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.history.20140202.11
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    AB  - In 40 years of XIX century the core of Armenian catholicons from territory of Ottoman Empire was rescheduled to Azerbaijan region. In this article in appropriate of historical source by evidenced detail analyzing such problem as converting Armenian catholicons in protection of Azerbaijan rulers in the grand Wakf properties, increases of this properties and transform them in property of Etchmiadzin due by Azerbaijan Turks properties. The main propitious ness of Erivan khan was used Armenian catholicons. It is confirming by various evidence, and also synchronies by Armenian source. In this article there are detailed working out edicts by Erivan Huseynali khan from 1760 year (consist of 14 paragraph) where legalized the rights on Wakf properties of Etchmiadzin, liberty of these possessions from taxation and their inviolability. Using by Muslim graces Armenian religion activities in all sorts of opportunities oppressed Turks population, as the matter of fact Etchmiadzin catholicons didn’t permit to build the dwellings and to create industry to Azerbaijanis peasants on distance far from monastery territories.
    VL  - 2
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Author Information
  • Assoc. Professor of the Baku State University, Baku, Azerbaijan

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