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Review of Vaginal Hydrocele Surgery in Lumbini Provincial Hospital over a Period of Five Years

Received: 3 June 2022     Accepted: 31 January 2023     Published: 9 February 2023
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Abstract

Vaginal hydrocele is one of the common reasons for surgical outpatient consultation. Surgery for vaginal hydrocele i.e. eversion of vaginal sac (EVS) is common elective intermediate operation mostly performed under local anesthesia. The aim of this study is to share vaginal hydrocele surgery in Lumbini Provincial Hospital (LPH), Butwal. This is a retrospective analysis of vaginal hydrocele surgery done over a period of five years (2012 to 2016) in LPH, Butwal was done after the approval from Hospital ethical committee. All required information was retrieved from the medical record section. Total 164 vaginal hydrocele surgery was done for different sizes during the study period. The number of cases increased in 2016 because of free hydrocele surgery programs conducted by government of Nepal was well informed to ordinary people. The age distribution of the operated patients was 15 years to 92 years and common in productive age (21-60 yrs) i.e. 78%. Most of the hydrocele surgeries were done under local anesthesia i.e, 129 (78%). Most common complications found post operatively were 2.5% haematoma, 7.5% surgical site infection (SSI), 10% scrotal oedema and 2% recurrence. In our study chylocele was found in 10 (6/9%) cases of hydrocele. No testicular malignancy and tuberculosis of epididymis found during study period. No fatality cases during our study period. Vaginal hydrocele surgery is one of the common intermediate and mostly day care elective surgery done under local anaesthesia with relatively satisfactory outcome in LPH, Butwal.

Published in Biomedical Sciences (Volume 9, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.bs.20230901.12
Page(s) 9-11
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2023. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Hydrocele, EVS, LPH, Butwal

References
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[2] Christopher fouler, the testis and scrotum, RCG Russel et al “Bailey and love’s short practice of surgery” Arnold publications 2000, 23rd edition pp 1274-76.
[3] S. Das Examination of male external genitalia: scrotum “A manual on clinical surgery” 4th edition, 1998 published by Dr. S Das pp 450-453.
[4] Quint HJ, Miller JI, Drach GW. Rupture of a hydrocele: an unusual event. J Urol. 1992 May; 147 (5): 1375-7. [PubMed: 1569690].
[5] Akkoyun I, Kucukosmanoglu I, Yalinkilinc E. Cyst of the canal of nuck in pediatric patients. N Am J Med Sci. 2013 Jun; 5 (6): 353-6. [PMC free article: PMC3731865] [PubMed: 23923108].
[6] Cimador M, Castagnetti M, De Grazia E. Management of hydrocele in adolescent patients. Nat Rev Urol. 2010 Jul; 7 (7): 379-85. [PubMed: 20548330].
[7] Francis JJ, Levine LA. Aspiration and sclerotherapy: a nonsurgical treatment option for hydroceles. J Urol. 2013 May; 189 (5): 1725-9. [PubMed: 23142687].
[8] Dandapat MC, Padhi NC, Patra AP. Effect of hydrocele on testis and spermatogenesis. Br J Surg. 1990 Nov; 77 (11): 1293-4. [PubMed: 2253014].
[9] Sherchand JB, Obsomer V, Thakur GD, Hommel M. Mapping of lymphatic filariasis in Nepal. Filaria J. 2003 Mar 19; 2 (1): 7. [PMC free article: PMC153485] [PubMed: 12694630].
[10] Ein SH, Nasr A, Wales P, Gerstle T. The very large recurrent postoperative scrotal hydrocele after pediatric inguinal hernia repair: a rare problem. Pediatr Surg Int. 2009 Mar; 25 (3): 239-41. [PubMed: 19184055]F.
[11] Michael E. et al (1996) Re assessing the global prevalence and distribution of lymphatic filariasis. Parasitogy 112 (p 14) 409-428 View article. Google scholar.
[12] Eigege A. et al (2003) Rapid assessment of lymphatic filariasis in central Nigera. A comparision of the immunochromatographic card test and hydrocele rates in an area of high endemicity Am J. Trop med Hyg 68: 43-646.
[13] Babu BV et al (2002) the economic loss due to treatment costs and work loss to individuals with chronic lymphatic filariasis in rural communities of Orissa of India Act Trop 82: 31-38 view article Google scholar.
[14] Ananthakrishnan N. et al Surgery for Vaginal Hydroceles: an update. Indian J urol 2005; 21: 35-8.
[15] Ahmed et al 'clinical profile and surgical management of Primary Vaginal Hydrocele: Our experience in a rural India' ISJ 2017 vol. 4 No. 5 online ISSN: 2349-2902.
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  • APA Style

    Narad Prasad Thapaliya, Akin Jung Rayamajhi. (2023). Review of Vaginal Hydrocele Surgery in Lumbini Provincial Hospital over a Period of Five Years. Biomedical Sciences, 9(1), 9-11. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bs.20230901.12

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    ACS Style

    Narad Prasad Thapaliya; Akin Jung Rayamajhi. Review of Vaginal Hydrocele Surgery in Lumbini Provincial Hospital over a Period of Five Years. Biomed. Sci. 2023, 9(1), 9-11. doi: 10.11648/j.bs.20230901.12

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    AMA Style

    Narad Prasad Thapaliya, Akin Jung Rayamajhi. Review of Vaginal Hydrocele Surgery in Lumbini Provincial Hospital over a Period of Five Years. Biomed Sci. 2023;9(1):9-11. doi: 10.11648/j.bs.20230901.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.bs.20230901.12,
      author = {Narad Prasad Thapaliya and Akin Jung Rayamajhi},
      title = {Review of Vaginal Hydrocele Surgery in Lumbini Provincial Hospital over a Period of Five Years},
      journal = {Biomedical Sciences},
      volume = {9},
      number = {1},
      pages = {9-11},
      doi = {10.11648/j.bs.20230901.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bs.20230901.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.bs.20230901.12},
      abstract = {Vaginal hydrocele is one of the common reasons for surgical outpatient consultation. Surgery for vaginal hydrocele i.e. eversion of vaginal sac (EVS) is common elective intermediate operation mostly performed under local anesthesia. The aim of this study is to share vaginal hydrocele surgery in Lumbini Provincial Hospital (LPH), Butwal. This is a retrospective analysis of vaginal hydrocele surgery done over a period of five years (2012 to 2016) in LPH, Butwal was done after the approval from Hospital ethical committee. All required information was retrieved from the medical record section. Total 164 vaginal hydrocele surgery was done for different sizes during the study period. The number of cases increased in 2016 because of free hydrocele surgery programs conducted by government of Nepal was well informed to ordinary people. The age distribution of the operated patients was 15 years to 92 years and common in productive age (21-60 yrs) i.e. 78%. Most of the hydrocele surgeries were done under local anesthesia i.e, 129 (78%). Most common complications found post operatively were 2.5% haematoma, 7.5% surgical site infection (SSI), 10% scrotal oedema and 2% recurrence. In our study chylocele was found in 10 (6/9%) cases of hydrocele. No testicular malignancy and tuberculosis of epididymis found during study period. No fatality cases during our study period. Vaginal hydrocele surgery is one of the common intermediate and mostly day care elective surgery done under local anaesthesia with relatively satisfactory outcome in LPH, Butwal.},
     year = {2023}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Review of Vaginal Hydrocele Surgery in Lumbini Provincial Hospital over a Period of Five Years
    AU  - Narad Prasad Thapaliya
    AU  - Akin Jung Rayamajhi
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.bs.20230901.12
    T2  - Biomedical Sciences
    JF  - Biomedical Sciences
    JO  - Biomedical Sciences
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    EP  - 11
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-3932
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bs.20230901.12
    AB  - Vaginal hydrocele is one of the common reasons for surgical outpatient consultation. Surgery for vaginal hydrocele i.e. eversion of vaginal sac (EVS) is common elective intermediate operation mostly performed under local anesthesia. The aim of this study is to share vaginal hydrocele surgery in Lumbini Provincial Hospital (LPH), Butwal. This is a retrospective analysis of vaginal hydrocele surgery done over a period of five years (2012 to 2016) in LPH, Butwal was done after the approval from Hospital ethical committee. All required information was retrieved from the medical record section. Total 164 vaginal hydrocele surgery was done for different sizes during the study period. The number of cases increased in 2016 because of free hydrocele surgery programs conducted by government of Nepal was well informed to ordinary people. The age distribution of the operated patients was 15 years to 92 years and common in productive age (21-60 yrs) i.e. 78%. Most of the hydrocele surgeries were done under local anesthesia i.e, 129 (78%). Most common complications found post operatively were 2.5% haematoma, 7.5% surgical site infection (SSI), 10% scrotal oedema and 2% recurrence. In our study chylocele was found in 10 (6/9%) cases of hydrocele. No testicular malignancy and tuberculosis of epididymis found during study period. No fatality cases during our study period. Vaginal hydrocele surgery is one of the common intermediate and mostly day care elective surgery done under local anaesthesia with relatively satisfactory outcome in LPH, Butwal.
    VL  - 9
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Surgery, Lumbini Provincial Hospital, Butwal, Nepal

  • Department of General Surgery Bharatpur Hospital, Chitwan, Nepal

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