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Analytical Study of the Behavioral Trend of Klein-Gordon Equation in Different Potentials

Received: 19 January 2024    Accepted: 29 January 2024    Published: 28 February 2024
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Abstract

In this work, we present the analysis of behavioral trend of Klein-Gordon Equation involving potential as regards when it comes to the study of particle, it has been observed that in every case of handling of KGE with potential of any type, it is made clear here that the equation has to first off all be transformed into a particular standard differential equation with a well-known solution which appears in form of implicitly defined transcendental equation. The equation on the other hand is to be solved analytically since the exact solution is not easily attainable without the use of mathematical tool especially when it comes to the consideration of the energy eigenvalue and the corresponding wave function because the solution is also always accompanied with a normalization constant often coupled with a condition that requires an arbitrarily chosen quantum number that come up when (l=0) and so on. In general, the analysis reveals the fact that the of trend of KGE involving potential gives a good understanding in the study of inter-molecular structure, diatomic crystals, and such case that involves inter-atomic interaction which is gives very nice idea in the study of bound state in atom.

Published in American Journal of Modern Physics (Volume 13, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajmp.20241301.12
Page(s) 12-16
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Analysis, Klein-Gordon Equation, Differential Equation, Potential, Transformation, Particle, Eigenvalue, Wave-Function, Solution, Normalization

References
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  • APA Style

    Ugwu, E. I., Kevin, I. H. (2024). Analytical Study of the Behavioral Trend of Klein-Gordon Equation in Different Potentials. American Journal of Modern Physics, 13(1), 12-16. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmp.20241301.12

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    ACS Style

    Ugwu, E. I.; Kevin, I. H. Analytical Study of the Behavioral Trend of Klein-Gordon Equation in Different Potentials. Am. J. Mod. Phys. 2024, 13(1), 12-16. doi: 10.11648/j.ajmp.20241301.12

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    AMA Style

    Ugwu EI, Kevin IH. Analytical Study of the Behavioral Trend of Klein-Gordon Equation in Different Potentials. Am J Mod Phys. 2024;13(1):12-16. doi: 10.11648/j.ajmp.20241301.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajmp.20241301.12,
      author = {Emmanuel Ifeanyi Ugwu and Idu Hyacenth Kevin},
      title = {Analytical Study of the Behavioral Trend of Klein-Gordon Equation in Different Potentials},
      journal = {American Journal of Modern Physics},
      volume = {13},
      number = {1},
      pages = {12-16},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajmp.20241301.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmp.20241301.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajmp.20241301.12},
      abstract = {In this work, we present the analysis of behavioral trend of Klein-Gordon Equation involving potential as regards when it comes to the study of particle, it has been observed that in every case of handling of KGE with potential of any type, it is made clear here that the equation has to first off all be transformed into a particular standard differential equation with a well-known solution which appears in form of implicitly defined transcendental equation. The equation on the other hand is to be solved analytically since the exact solution is not easily attainable without the use of mathematical tool especially when it comes to the consideration of the energy eigenvalue and the corresponding wave function because the solution is also always accompanied with a normalization constant often coupled with a condition that requires an arbitrarily chosen quantum number that come up when (l=0) and so on. In general, the analysis reveals the fact that the of trend of KGE involving potential gives a good understanding in the study of inter-molecular structure, diatomic crystals, and such case that involves inter-atomic interaction which is gives very nice idea in the study of bound state in atom.
    },
     year = {2024}
    }
    

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    AU  - Emmanuel Ifeanyi Ugwu
    AU  - Idu Hyacenth Kevin
    Y1  - 2024/02/28
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajmp.20241301.12
    T2  - American Journal of Modern Physics
    JF  - American Journal of Modern Physics
    JO  - American Journal of Modern Physics
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    AB  - In this work, we present the analysis of behavioral trend of Klein-Gordon Equation involving potential as regards when it comes to the study of particle, it has been observed that in every case of handling of KGE with potential of any type, it is made clear here that the equation has to first off all be transformed into a particular standard differential equation with a well-known solution which appears in form of implicitly defined transcendental equation. The equation on the other hand is to be solved analytically since the exact solution is not easily attainable without the use of mathematical tool especially when it comes to the consideration of the energy eigenvalue and the corresponding wave function because the solution is also always accompanied with a normalization constant often coupled with a condition that requires an arbitrarily chosen quantum number that come up when (l=0) and so on. In general, the analysis reveals the fact that the of trend of KGE involving potential gives a good understanding in the study of inter-molecular structure, diatomic crystals, and such case that involves inter-atomic interaction which is gives very nice idea in the study of bound state in atom.
    
    VL  - 13
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Author Information
  • Department of Physics, Nigerian Army University, Biu, Nigeria; Department of Physics, Taraba State University, Jalingo, Nigeria

  • Department of Physics, Taraba State University, Jalingo, Nigeria

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