Economic and Breeding Value of Apple Varieties in Azerbaijan Republic

Aladdin Sadikov

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ajaf.20200802.12

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Economic and Breeding Value of Apple Varieties in Azerbaijan Republic

Aladdin Sadikov

Published in American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry (Volume 8, Issue 2)

Received: 8 November 2019 Accepted: 19 March 2020 Published: 18 May 2020

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Abstract

Agriculture is one of the leading industries in Azerbaijan, and fruit science is developing on a scientific basis. In the orchards the apple plant takes the first place, and in these gardens there are applied varieties of national selection, introduction varieties, selection varieties of the Scientific-Research Institute of Fruit and Tea. The history of selection in the Azerbaijan Republic began in 1932 by researchers of the Guba Experiment Station. The father parent is used mainly for breeding, such as those obtained by national selection, and as the mother parent used introductioned varieties (F₁) for breeding purposes: Anatolu, Arzu, Badami, Bichin goren, Vystavochnaya, New Rosmarine, Guba saffron, Kamshirin, Naila, Sona apple, Samed Vurgun, Neftchilara hadiyya, Azerbaijan reneti and so on. Varieties have been obtained these varieties are widely distributed in the regions of Azerbaijan, which have different soil and climatic conditions. To eliminate the deficiencies in these varieties, 23 new breeds have been acquired by repeated hybridization (F₂) since 1985. These varieties (Nigar, Marfa, Sulkh, Sevinj, Chyrqqala, Emil, Shabran, Nyubar, Khazar, Vatan, Elvin, Davamly, Autumn Guba, winter Guba, Ulvi, Mahmari, Zumrud, Eldar, Nuran, Gizil Taj, Gobustan, Sarvan, Sadaf) submitted to the State Commission for Selection Achievement Testing and Protection. Varieties of Autumn Guba, Winter Guba, Elvin and Sevinj are zoned. The article provides information on the yield, productivity, some quality indicators, the sustainability of the vegetation period and economic efficiency as a result of research.

Published in	American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry (Volume 8, Issue 2)
DOI	10.11648/j.ajaf.20200802.12
Page(s)	53-57
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Apple Sorts, Crop Giving, Productivity, Quality, Indicators, Vegetation, Profitability, Azerbaijan

References

[1]	Sadigov A. N. New selection apple varieties for intensive horticulture in the Republic of Azerbaijan // İNTERNATİONAL CONFERENCE “Diversity, charakterization and utilization of plant genetic resources for enhanced resilience to climate challenge” Octouber 3-4, 2011 Baku, Azerbaijan. - pp. 107-109.
[2]	Sadigov A. N. Comparative assessment of apple varieties in Azerbaijan. Siberian Bulletin of Agricultural Science. No. 2 (237), March-April, Novosibirsk, 2014. - from 75-80.
[3]	Sadigov A. N. Valuable apple varieties in Azerbaijan. Agrarian Science No. 4, Moscow, 2014. - p. 22-23.
[4]	Sadigov A. N. Quality and marketability indicators of the fruits of new breeding apple varieties in the conditions of the Guba-Khachmaz zone of the Republic of Azerbaijan. Agrarian Bulletin of the Urals, 2015, 10 (140), October. - from. 57-59.
[5]	Sadigov A. N. Phenology of apple varieties from the Azerbaijan Scientific Research Institute of Horticulture and Subtropical Crops in the agro-climatic conditions of the Guba-Khachmaz zone of the Republic of Azerbaijan. Bulletin of the Saratov State AgroUniversity N. I. Vavilova, No. 7, Saratov, 2014. -- p. 38-40.
[6]	Sadigov A. N. Assessment of the suitability of new breeding varieties of apple trees for cultivation in universal gardens. Bulletin of the agro-industrial complex of Stavropol. Scientific and practical journal, No. 2 (14), 2014. - p. 182-184.
[7]	Sedov E. N., Zhdanov V. V., Sedova Z. A. and other Selection of apple trees, M. 1989. -253 p.
[8]	Taranova E. A. Apple tree: biology and selection. Riga: Zinatne, 1984. -141 p.
[9]	Sadigov A. N. Selection and study of apple varieties in the Guba-Khachmas zone of the Republic of Azerbaijan. Abstract. dis... doctor. S.-kh. sciences. B., 2015. - 42 p.
[10]	The program and method for selection of fruit, berry and nut-bearing crops of VNIIS; under. obsh. ed. G. A. Lobanova. Michurinsk: VNIISK, 1973. - p. 3-13, 429-473, 487-526.
[11]	The program and method of selection of fruit, berry and nut crops / under. ed. E. N. Sedova - Eagle: VNIISPK, 1995.--504 p.
[12]	Sedov E. N. Selection of apple trees in the middle lane of the RSFSR. Eagle, 1973-351 pp.

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Aladdin Sadikov. (2020). Economic and Breeding Value of Apple Varieties in Azerbaijan Republic. American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 8(2), 53-57. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20200802.12

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Aladdin Sadikov. Economic and Breeding Value of Apple Varieties in Azerbaijan Republic. Am. J. Agric. For. 2020, 8(2), 53-57. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaf.20200802.12

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Aladdin Sadikov. Economic and Breeding Value of Apple Varieties in Azerbaijan Republic. Am J Agric For. 2020;8(2):53-57. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaf.20200802.12

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@article{10.11648/j.ajaf.20200802.12,
  author = {Aladdin Sadikov},
  title = {Economic and Breeding Value of Apple Varieties in Azerbaijan Republic},
  journal = {American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry},
  volume = {8},
  number = {2},
  pages = {53-57},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajaf.20200802.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20200802.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajaf.20200802.12},
  abstract = {Agriculture is one of the leading industries in Azerbaijan, and fruit science is developing on a scientific basis. In the orchards the apple plant takes the first place, and in these gardens there are applied varieties of national selection, introduction varieties, selection varieties of the Scientific-Research Institute of Fruit and Tea. The history of selection in the Azerbaijan Republic began in 1932 by researchers of the Guba Experiment Station. The father parent is used mainly for breeding, such as those obtained by national selection, and as the mother parent used introductioned varieties (F1) for breeding purposes: Anatolu, Arzu, Badami, Bichin goren, Vystavochnaya, New Rosmarine, Guba saffron, Kamshirin, Naila, Sona apple, Samed Vurgun, Neftchilara hadiyya, Azerbaijan reneti and so on. Varieties have been obtained these varieties are widely distributed in the regions of Azerbaijan, which have different soil and climatic conditions. To eliminate the deficiencies in these varieties, 23 new breeds have been acquired by repeated hybridization (F2) since 1985. These varieties (Nigar, Marfa, Sulkh, Sevinj, Chyrqqala, Emil, Shabran, Nyubar, Khazar, Vatan, Elvin, Davamly, Autumn Guba, winter Guba, Ulvi, Mahmari, Zumrud, Eldar, Nuran, Gizil Taj, Gobustan, Sarvan, Sadaf) submitted to the State Commission for Selection Achievement Testing and Protection. Varieties of Autumn Guba, Winter Guba, Elvin and Sevinj are zoned. The article provides information on the yield, productivity, some quality indicators, the sustainability of the vegetation period and economic efficiency as a result of research.},
 year = {2020}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Economic and Breeding Value of Apple Varieties in Azerbaijan Republic
AU  - Aladdin Sadikov
Y1  - 2020/05/18
PY  - 2020
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20200802.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajaf.20200802.12
T2  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
JF  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
JO  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
SP  - 53
EP  - 57
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-8591
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20200802.12
AB  - Agriculture is one of the leading industries in Azerbaijan, and fruit science is developing on a scientific basis. In the orchards the apple plant takes the first place, and in these gardens there are applied varieties of national selection, introduction varieties, selection varieties of the Scientific-Research Institute of Fruit and Tea. The history of selection in the Azerbaijan Republic began in 1932 by researchers of the Guba Experiment Station. The father parent is used mainly for breeding, such as those obtained by national selection, and as the mother parent used introductioned varieties (F1) for breeding purposes: Anatolu, Arzu, Badami, Bichin goren, Vystavochnaya, New Rosmarine, Guba saffron, Kamshirin, Naila, Sona apple, Samed Vurgun, Neftchilara hadiyya, Azerbaijan reneti and so on. Varieties have been obtained these varieties are widely distributed in the regions of Azerbaijan, which have different soil and climatic conditions. To eliminate the deficiencies in these varieties, 23 new breeds have been acquired by repeated hybridization (F2) since 1985. These varieties (Nigar, Marfa, Sulkh, Sevinj, Chyrqqala, Emil, Shabran, Nyubar, Khazar, Vatan, Elvin, Davamly, Autumn Guba, winter Guba, Ulvi, Mahmari, Zumrud, Eldar, Nuran, Gizil Taj, Gobustan, Sarvan, Sadaf) submitted to the State Commission for Selection Achievement Testing and Protection. Varieties of Autumn Guba, Winter Guba, Elvin and Sevinj are zoned. The article provides information on the yield, productivity, some quality indicators, the sustainability of the vegetation period and economic efficiency as a result of research.
VL  - 8
IS  - 2
ER  -

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Author Information

Aladdin Sadikov

Research Institute of Fruit Growing and Tea Production, Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Azerbaijan, Zardabi, Cuban District, Azerbaijan

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APA Style

Aladdin Sadikov. (2020). Economic and Breeding Value of Apple Varieties in Azerbaijan Republic. American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 8(2), 53-57. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20200802.12

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ACS Style

Aladdin Sadikov. Economic and Breeding Value of Apple Varieties in Azerbaijan Republic. Am. J. Agric. For. 2020, 8(2), 53-57. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaf.20200802.12

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AMA Style

Aladdin Sadikov. Economic and Breeding Value of Apple Varieties in Azerbaijan Republic. Am J Agric For. 2020;8(2):53-57. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaf.20200802.12

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ajaf.20200802.12,
  author = {Aladdin Sadikov},
  title = {Economic and Breeding Value of Apple Varieties in Azerbaijan Republic},
  journal = {American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry},
  volume = {8},
  number = {2},
  pages = {53-57},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajaf.20200802.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20200802.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajaf.20200802.12},
  abstract = {Agriculture is one of the leading industries in Azerbaijan, and fruit science is developing on a scientific basis. In the orchards the apple plant takes the first place, and in these gardens there are applied varieties of national selection, introduction varieties, selection varieties of the Scientific-Research Institute of Fruit and Tea. The history of selection in the Azerbaijan Republic began in 1932 by researchers of the Guba Experiment Station. The father parent is used mainly for breeding, such as those obtained by national selection, and as the mother parent used introductioned varieties (F1) for breeding purposes: Anatolu, Arzu, Badami, Bichin goren, Vystavochnaya, New Rosmarine, Guba saffron, Kamshirin, Naila, Sona apple, Samed Vurgun, Neftchilara hadiyya, Azerbaijan reneti and so on. Varieties have been obtained these varieties are widely distributed in the regions of Azerbaijan, which have different soil and climatic conditions. To eliminate the deficiencies in these varieties, 23 new breeds have been acquired by repeated hybridization (F2) since 1985. These varieties (Nigar, Marfa, Sulkh, Sevinj, Chyrqqala, Emil, Shabran, Nyubar, Khazar, Vatan, Elvin, Davamly, Autumn Guba, winter Guba, Ulvi, Mahmari, Zumrud, Eldar, Nuran, Gizil Taj, Gobustan, Sarvan, Sadaf) submitted to the State Commission for Selection Achievement Testing and Protection. Varieties of Autumn Guba, Winter Guba, Elvin and Sevinj are zoned. The article provides information on the yield, productivity, some quality indicators, the sustainability of the vegetation period and economic efficiency as a result of research.},
 year = {2020}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Economic and Breeding Value of Apple Varieties in Azerbaijan Republic
AU  - Aladdin Sadikov
Y1  - 2020/05/18
PY  - 2020
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20200802.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajaf.20200802.12
T2  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
JF  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
JO  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
SP  - 53
EP  - 57
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-8591
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20200802.12
AB  - Agriculture is one of the leading industries in Azerbaijan, and fruit science is developing on a scientific basis. In the orchards the apple plant takes the first place, and in these gardens there are applied varieties of national selection, introduction varieties, selection varieties of the Scientific-Research Institute of Fruit and Tea. The history of selection in the Azerbaijan Republic began in 1932 by researchers of the Guba Experiment Station. The father parent is used mainly for breeding, such as those obtained by national selection, and as the mother parent used introductioned varieties (F1) for breeding purposes: Anatolu, Arzu, Badami, Bichin goren, Vystavochnaya, New Rosmarine, Guba saffron, Kamshirin, Naila, Sona apple, Samed Vurgun, Neftchilara hadiyya, Azerbaijan reneti and so on. Varieties have been obtained these varieties are widely distributed in the regions of Azerbaijan, which have different soil and climatic conditions. To eliminate the deficiencies in these varieties, 23 new breeds have been acquired by repeated hybridization (F2) since 1985. These varieties (Nigar, Marfa, Sulkh, Sevinj, Chyrqqala, Emil, Shabran, Nyubar, Khazar, Vatan, Elvin, Davamly, Autumn Guba, winter Guba, Ulvi, Mahmari, Zumrud, Eldar, Nuran, Gizil Taj, Gobustan, Sarvan, Sadaf) submitted to the State Commission for Selection Achievement Testing and Protection. Varieties of Autumn Guba, Winter Guba, Elvin and Sevinj are zoned. The article provides information on the yield, productivity, some quality indicators, the sustainability of the vegetation period and economic efficiency as a result of research.
VL  - 8
IS  - 2
ER  -

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