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Effect of Micro Catchment Techniques on Vegetative Growth of Jatropha (Jatropha Curcas)

Received: 17 March 2015     Accepted: 24 March 2015     Published: 9 April 2015
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Abstract

This study was conducted during two consecutive seasons (2011/2012 and 2012/2013) at the southern Omdurman region near Khartoum New International Airport (KNIA) to evaluate the effect of four rain water harvesting micro catchment techniques on some growth attributes of Jatropha trees. The micro catchments used were semicircular, pits, deep ditch and V-shape in addition to the control. A randomized complete block design with four replications was used to study the effect of these techniques on trees growth. The results of the study showed that plant height, stem thickness (for some cases) and number of leaves/tree for Jatropha trees were significantly increased under the micro catchment techniques as compared to the control, with higher mean obtained by V-shape.

Published in American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry (Volume 3, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajaf.20150302.17
Page(s) 52-57
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2015. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Micro-Catchment Techniques, Jatropha

References
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[3] Al-Seekh SH. and Mohammad, A.G. (2010). The effect of water harvesting techniques on runoff, sedimentation, and soil properties. College of Agriculture, Hebron University, Hebron, West Bank, Palestine. 14th International Soil Conservation Organization Conference. Water Management and Soil Conservation in Semi-Arid Environments. Marrakech, Morocco, May 14-19, 2010 (ISCO 2010).
[4] Dauda, K.A. and Baiyeri, M.R. (2009). Design and Construction of Negarim Micro Catchment System for Citrus Production. Agricultural Engineering and Water Resources, Institute of Technology, Kwara State Polytechnic, Ilorin, Kwara State, Nigeria.
[5] Jianxin, Z., Dawei Zheng, Yantian Wang, Yu Duan and Yanhua Su. (2007). Two water harvesting type within-field Rainwater harvesting measures and their effects on increasing soil moisture and crop production in north china. College of Resources and Environment, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China, 100094.
[6] Meunive, M. (1996) Forest cover and flood water in small mountain water sheds Unasylva (47)-29.
[7] Omer, A.Mekki and Eltigani, M. Elamin. (1997) Effect of tillage and contour dikking on sorghum establishment and yield on sandy clay soil in Sudan, Soil and tillage research 43-229-240.
[8] Salih, A.A and Inanga.S. (1997) in- situ water harvesting and contour dikking for sorghum production and tree establishment in marginal lands (Abstracts of 1997 meeting of Japanese Association for arid land Studies).
[9] Seidahmed H.A, Salih, A.A and Musnad, H.A., (2012). Rehabilitation of Kerrib Lands in Upper Atbara River using Indigenous Trees and Water Harvesting Techniques, Forestry Research Centre –Soba- ARC, Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 13 Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences (JAVS No.1. 104-109).
[10] Xiao, Yan Li, Lian-You Liu, Shang-Yu Gao, Pei-Jun Shi, Xue-Yong Zou, Chun-Lai Zhang, (2005). Microcatchment water harvesting for growing Tamarix ramosissima in the semiarid loess region of China. The Key Lab of Environment Change and Natural Disaster, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100875, China. Forest Ecology and Management 214 (2005) 111–117.
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  • APA Style

    Azmi Elhag Aydrous, Abdel Moneim Elamin Mohamed, Abdelbagi Ahmed Abdelbagi. (2015). Effect of Micro Catchment Techniques on Vegetative Growth of Jatropha (Jatropha Curcas). American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 3(2), 52-57. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20150302.17

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    ACS Style

    Azmi Elhag Aydrous; Abdel Moneim Elamin Mohamed; Abdelbagi Ahmed Abdelbagi. Effect of Micro Catchment Techniques on Vegetative Growth of Jatropha (Jatropha Curcas). Am. J. Agric. For. 2015, 3(2), 52-57. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaf.20150302.17

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    AMA Style

    Azmi Elhag Aydrous, Abdel Moneim Elamin Mohamed, Abdelbagi Ahmed Abdelbagi. Effect of Micro Catchment Techniques on Vegetative Growth of Jatropha (Jatropha Curcas). Am J Agric For. 2015;3(2):52-57. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaf.20150302.17

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajaf.20150302.17,
      author = {Azmi Elhag Aydrous and Abdel Moneim Elamin Mohamed and Abdelbagi Ahmed Abdelbagi},
      title = {Effect of Micro Catchment Techniques on Vegetative Growth of Jatropha (Jatropha Curcas)},
      journal = {American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry},
      volume = {3},
      number = {2},
      pages = {52-57},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajaf.20150302.17},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20150302.17},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajaf.20150302.17},
      abstract = {This study was conducted during two consecutive seasons (2011/2012 and 2012/2013) at the southern Omdurman region near Khartoum New International Airport (KNIA) to evaluate the effect of four rain water harvesting micro catchment techniques on some growth attributes of Jatropha trees. The micro catchments used were semicircular, pits, deep ditch and V-shape in addition to the control. A randomized complete block design with four replications was used to study the effect of these techniques on trees growth. The results of the study showed that plant height, stem thickness (for some cases) and number of leaves/tree for Jatropha trees were significantly increased under the micro catchment techniques as compared to the control, with higher mean obtained by V-shape.},
     year = {2015}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Effect of Micro Catchment Techniques on Vegetative Growth of Jatropha (Jatropha Curcas)
    AU  - Azmi Elhag Aydrous
    AU  - Abdel Moneim Elamin Mohamed
    AU  - Abdelbagi Ahmed Abdelbagi
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    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20150302.17
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajaf.20150302.17
    T2  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
    JF  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
    JO  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
    SP  - 52
    EP  - 57
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-8591
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20150302.17
    AB  - This study was conducted during two consecutive seasons (2011/2012 and 2012/2013) at the southern Omdurman region near Khartoum New International Airport (KNIA) to evaluate the effect of four rain water harvesting micro catchment techniques on some growth attributes of Jatropha trees. The micro catchments used were semicircular, pits, deep ditch and V-shape in addition to the control. A randomized complete block design with four replications was used to study the effect of these techniques on trees growth. The results of the study showed that plant height, stem thickness (for some cases) and number of leaves/tree for Jatropha trees were significantly increased under the micro catchment techniques as compared to the control, with higher mean obtained by V-shape.
    VL  - 3
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Agricultural Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, Omdurman Islamic University, Omdurman, Sudan

  • Department of Agricultural Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan

  • Department of Crops sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Omdurman Islamic University, Omdurman, Sudan

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